Abstract: An efficient syntheses for the preparation of (3R,6S)-3-amino-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)azepan-2-one.

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to novel ligands for transition metals. A second aspect of the present invention relates to the use of catalysts comprising these ligands in transition metal-catalyzed carbon-heteroatom and carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions. The subject methods provide improvements in many features of the transition metal-catalyzed reactions, including the range of suitable substrates, reaction conditions, and efficiency.

Abstract: An efficient syntheses for the preparation of the intermediate 2-oxo-1-(4-piperidinyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine dihydrochloride, and other salt forms of 2-oxo-1-(4-piperidinyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine.

Abstract: An efficient syntheses for the preparation of (3R,6S)-3-amino-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)azepan-2-one.

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to novel ligands for transition metals. A second aspect of the present invention relates to the use of catalysts comprising these ligands in transition metal-catalyzed carbon-heteroatom and carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions. The subject methods provide improvements in many features of the transition metal-catalyzed reactions, including the range of suitable substrates, reaction conditions, and efficiency.

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to novel ligands for transition metals. A second aspect of the present invention relates to the use of catalysts comprising these ligands in transition metal-catalyzed carbon-heteroatom and carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions. The subject methods provide improvements in many features of the transition metal-catalyzed reactions, including the range of suitable substrates, reaction conditions, and efficiency.

Abstract: A potassium salt of Compound A is disclosed, wherein Compound A is of formula (1): Compound A is an integrase inhibitor useful for preventing or treating HIV infection, for delaying the onset of AIDS, and for treating AIDS.

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to novel ligands for transition metals. A second aspect of the present invention relates to the use of catalysts comprising these ligands in transition metal-catalyzed carbon-heteroatom and carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions. The subject methods provide improvements in many features of the transition metal-catalyzed reactions, including the range of suitable substrates, reaction conditions, and efficiency.

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to novel ligands for transition metals. A second aspect of the present invention relates to the use of catalysts comprising these ligands in transition metal-eatalyzed carbon-heteroatom and carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions. The subject methods provide improvements in many features of the transition metal-catalyzed reactions, including the range of suitable substrates, reaction conditions, and efficiency.

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to novel ligands for transition metals. A second aspect of the present invention relates to the use of catalysts comprising these ligands in transition metal-catalyzed carbon-heteroatom and carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions. The subject methods provide improvements in many features of the transition metal-catalyzed reactions, including the range of suitable substrates, reaction conditions, and efficiency.

Abstract: The present invention provides transition-metal-catalyst-based methods for the arylation and vinylation of activated methyl, methylene, and methine carbons with aryl halides, vinyl halides, and the like. The methods of the invention provide several improvements over existing methods, including the ability to synthesize efficiently and under mild conditions ?-aryl and ?-vinyl products from a wide range of starting materials, including ketones, esters, hydrazones, and imines. Furthermore, the methods of the invention may be used in an asymmetric sense, i.e. to produce enantiomerically-enriched chiral ?-aryl and ?-vinyl products.

Abstract: A novel process is provided for the preparation of optionally protected 2,5-di-(3′-aminopropyl)-pyridines which are useful in the synthesis of &agr;v integrin receptor antagonists. Also provided are useful intermediates obtained from the process.

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to novel ligands for transition metals. A second aspect of the present invention relates to the use of catalysts comprising these ligands in transition metal-catalyzed carbon-heteroatom and carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions. The subject methods provide improvements in many features of the transition metal-catalyzed reactions, including the range of suitable substrates, reaction conditions, and efficiency.

Abstract: Processes are disclosed for preparing 3-hydroxymethylcyclopentanone compounds, which are useful as intermediates in the preparation of HIV chemokine CCR-5 receptor antagonists. A process is described in which the compounds are prepared by opening the cyclopropyl ring of a (1-alkoxycarbonyl-2-oxo)-trans-bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane compound by addition of a nucleophile to the cyclopropyl ring, and then decarboxylating the resulting 2-alkoxycarbonyl-3-(Nu-methyl)-cyclopentanone (Nu=the added nucleophilic group) via base solvolysis. Also described is a process for preparing the bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane precursors by the catalyzed cyclopropanation of a suitable alpha-diazo-beta-ketoester. The preparation of the alpha-diazo-beta-ketoesters and precursors thereto are also disclosed.

Abstract: A novel process is provided for the preparation of optionally protected 2,5-di-(3′-aminopropyl)-pyridines which are useful in the synthesis of &agr;v integrin receptor antagonists. Also provided are useful intermediates obtained from the process.

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to novel ligands for transition metals. A second aspect of the present invention relates to the use of catalysts comprising these ligands in transition metal-catalyzed carbon-heteroatom and carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions. The subject methods provide improvements in many features of the transition metal-catalyzed reactions, including the range of suitable substrates, reaction conditions, and efficiency.

Abstract: A novel process is provided for the preparation of imidazolidinone &agr;v&bgr;3/&agr;v&bgr;5 integrin antagonists, and the useful intermediates obtained therein. These compounds are antagonists of &agr;v&bgr;3/&agr;v&bgr;5 integrin receptors and thus useful for inhibiting bone resorption and treating and preventing osteoporosis. Also disclosed is 3-{2-oxo-3-[3-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-[1,8]naphthyridin-2-yl)-propyl]imidazolidin-1-yl}-3(S)-(6-methoxy-pyridin-3-yl)-propionic acid in the form of a hemihydrate.

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to novel, electron-rich bidentate ligands for transition metals. A second aspect of the present invention relates to the use of catalysts comprising these ligands in transition metal-catalyzed carbon-heteroatom and carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions. The subject methods provide improvements in many features of the transition metal-catalyzed reactions, including the range of suitable substrates, reaction conditions, and efficiency.

Abstract: Processes are disclosed for preparing 3-hydroxymethylcyclopentanone compounds, which are useful as intermediates in the preparation of HIV chemokine CCR-5 receptor antagonists. A process is described in which the compounds are prepared by opening the cyclopropyl ring of a (1-alkoxycarbonyl-2-oxo)-trans-bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane compound by addition of a nucleophile to the cyclopropyl ring, and then decarboxylating the resulting 2-alkoxycarbonyl-3-(Nu-methyl)-cyclopentanone (Nu=the added nucleophilic group) via base solvolysis. Also described is a process for preparing the bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane precursors by the catalyzed cyclopropanation of a suitable alpha-diazo-beta-ketoester. The preparation of the alpha-diazo-beta-ketoesters and precursors thereto are also disclosed.

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to novel ligands for transition metals. A second aspect of the present invention relates to the use of catalysts comprising these ligands in transition metal-catalyzed carbon-heteroatom and carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions. The subject methods provide improvements in many features of the transition metal-catalyzed reactions, including the range of suitable substrates, reaction conditions, and efficiency.