Patents by Inventor Michael Robert James

Michael Robert James has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11636414
    Abstract: An automated management tool is provided for crop management including the application of all primary agricultural production inputs, including fertilizers, nutrients and other agricultural chemicals, as well as for retrieval and analysis of data pertaining to the site/farm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 2020
    Date of Patent: April 25, 2023
    Assignee: AGRICHEM
    Inventor: Michael Robert James Dobbins
  • Patent number: 10607171
    Abstract: An automated management tool is provided for crop management including the application of all primary agricultural production inputs, including fertilizers, nutrients and other agricultural chemicals, as well as for retrieval and analysis of data pertaining to the site/farm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2020
    Assignee: AGRICHEM
    Inventor: Michael Robert James Dobbins
  • Patent number: 8799201
    Abstract: An object tracking system and method operable to minimize processing time for tracking objects is provided. The system includes a pair of filters operable to make associations between dynamic objects newly detected and previously detected. One of the pair of filters makes an association when the predicted location of the previously detected objects is within a predetermined distance of the newly detected object. The other of the pair of filters makes an association based upon the probability that a newly detected dynamic object is a previously detected dynamic object. The remaining unassociated dynamic objects are then localized so as to form discrete matrices for optimization filters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2014
    Assignee: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael Robert James, Michael Edward Samples
  • Patent number: 8705792
    Abstract: A method of tracking objects within an environment comprises acquiring sensor data related to the environment, identifying linear features within the sensor data, and determining a set of tracked linear features using the linear features identified within the sensor data and a previous set of tracked linear features, the set of tracked linear features being used to track objects within the environment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2014
    Assignee: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael Robert James, Dmitri A. Dolgov
  • Patent number: 8605998
    Abstract: Training a strong classifier by classifying point cloud data with a first classifier, inferring a first terrain map from the classified point cloud data, reclassifying the point cloud data with the first classifier based on the first terrain map, and training a second classifier based on the point cloud data reclassified with the first classifier based on the terrain map. The point cloud data is then classified with the second classifier, and the procedure followed with the first classifier is iteratively repeated until a strong classifier is determined. A strong classifier is determined when a probability of a terrain map matching a given terrain for the strong classifier is approximately equal to a probability of a terrain map matching the given terrain for a prior trained classifier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2013
    Assignee: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael Edward Samples, Michael Robert James
  • Patent number: 8571722
    Abstract: Method, storage medium and system of optimizing a destination for a vehicle by obtaining a map corresponding to a desired destination of the vehicle and identifying objectives of the map based on multiple parameters including collision avoidance, driver time, legal constraints and social consensus. A cost function is constructed to determine an optimal destination based on a proximity to the desired destination and the identified objectives, and an optimal destination is identified by minimizing a value of the cost function.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2013
    Assignee: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael Edward Samples, Michael Robert James
  • Publication number: 20130238181
    Abstract: A driven vehicle receives position data of a subject vehicle nearby the driven vehicle, and associates the position data of the subject vehicle with a driving model. The driving model is updated by incorporating latest position data of the subject vehicle, and a future position of the subject vehicle is predicted using the updated driving model. The predicted future position of the subject vehicle can be transmitted to other processing systems of the driven vehicle, including a collision avoidance or warning system, which provides a driver notification, and an autonomous driving system, which provides vehicle actuation. A determination is made as to whether the position data of the subject vehicle fits a currently stored and available driving model, and generates a new driving model no model fits. The new model is a multi-mode predictive state representation (MMPSR) which marginalizes unknown modes of history.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 12, 2012
    Publication date: September 12, 2013
    Applicant: TOYOTA MOTOR ENG. & MAN. NORTH AMERICA (TEMA)
    Inventor: Michael Robert JAMES
  • Patent number: 8384534
    Abstract: An apparatus for assisting safe operation of a vehicle includes an environment sensor system detecting hazards within the vehicle environment, a driver monitor providing driver awareness data (such as a gaze track), and an attention-evaluation module identifying hazards as sufficiently or insufficiently sensed by the driver by comparing the hazard data and the gaze track. An alert signal relating to the unperceived hazards can be provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2013
    Assignee: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael Robert James, Michael Edward Samples, Steven F. Kalik
  • Publication number: 20130031045
    Abstract: An object tracking system and method operable to minimize processing time for tracking objects is provided. The system includes a pair of filters operable to make associations between dynamic objects newly detected and previously detected. One of the pair of filters makes an association when the predicted location of the previously detected objects is within a predetermined distance of the newly detected object. The other of the pair of filters makes an association based upon the probability that a newly detected dynamic object is a previously detected dynamic object. The remaining unassociated dynamic objects are then localized so as to form discrete matrices for optimization filters.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 25, 2011
    Publication date: January 31, 2013
    Applicant: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael Robert James, Michael Edward Samples
  • Publication number: 20120281907
    Abstract: Training a strong classifier by classifying point cloud data with a first classifier, inferring a first terrain map from the classified point cloud data, reclassifying the point cloud data with the first classifier based on the first terrain map, and training a second classifier based on the point cloud data reclassified with the first classifier based on the terrain map. The point cloud data is then classified with the second classifier, and the procedure followed with the first classifier is iteratively repeated until a strong classifier is determined. A strong classifier is determined when a probability of a terrain map matching a given terrain for the strong classifier is approximately equal to a probability of a terrain map matching the given terrain for a prior trained classifier.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2011
    Publication date: November 8, 2012
    Applicant: Toyota Motor Engin. & Manufact. N.A.(TEMA)
    Inventors: Michael Edward SAMPLES, Michael Robert JAMES
  • Publication number: 20120233102
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for automatic learning of high-level navigation in partially observable environments with landmarks uses full state information available at the landmark positions to determine navigation policy. Landmark Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) can be generated only for encountered parts of an environment when navigating from a starting state to a goal state within the environment, thereby reducing computational resources needed for a navigation solution that uses a fully modeled environment. An MDP policy is calculated using the SarsaLandmark algorithm, and the policy is transformed to a navigation solution based on the current position and connectivity information.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 11, 2011
    Publication date: September 13, 2012
    Applicant: Toyota Motor Engin. & Manufact. N.A.(TEMA)
    Inventor: Michael Robert JAMES
  • Publication number: 20120101654
    Abstract: Method, storage medium and system of optimizing a destination for a vehicle by obtaining a map corresponding to a desired destination of the vehicle and identifying objectives of the map based on multiple parameters including collision avoidance, driver time, legal constraints and social consensus. A cost function is constructed to determine an optimal destination based on a proximity to the desired destination and the identified objectives, and an optimal destination is identified by minimizing a value of the cost function.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 22, 2010
    Publication date: April 26, 2012
    Applicant: Toyota Motor Engin. & Manufact. N.A. (TEMA)
    Inventors: Michael Edward SAMPLES, Michael Robert James
  • Patent number: 8108148
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and system for mapping environments containing dynamic obstacles. In one embodiment, the present invention is a method for mapping an environment containing dynamic obstacles using a processor including the steps of forming a current instantaneous map of the environment, determining cells which are free space within the current instantaneous map, determining cells which are occupied space within the current instantaneous map, and integrating the current instantaneous map with an old integrated map of the environment to form a new integrated map of the environment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2012
    Assignee: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing, North America, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael Robert James
  • Publication number: 20110169625
    Abstract: An apparatus for assisting safe operation of a vehicle includes an environment sensor system detecting hazards within the vehicle environment, a driver monitor providing driver awareness data (such as a gaze track), and an attention-evaluation module identifying hazards as sufficiently or insufficiently sensed by the driver by comparing the hazard data and the gaze track. An alert signal relating to the unperceived hazards can be provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 14, 2010
    Publication date: July 14, 2011
    Applicant: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael Robert James, Michael Edward Samples, Steven F. Kalik
  • Publication number: 20100223007
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and system for mapping environments containing dynamic obstacles. In one embodiment, the present invention is a method for mapping an environment containing dynamic obstacles using a processor including the steps of forming a current instantaneous map of the environment, determining cells which are free space within the current instantaneous map, determining cells which are occupied space within the current instantaneous map, and integrating the current instantaneous map with an old integrated map of the environment to form a new integrated map of the environment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2009
    Publication date: September 2, 2010
    Applicant: TOYOTA MOTOR ENGINEERING & MANUFACTURING NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    Inventor: Michael Robert James
  • Publication number: 20100034422
    Abstract: A method of tracking objects within an environment comprises acquiring sensor data related to the environment, identifying linear features within the sensor data, and determining a set of tracked linear features using the linear features identified within the sensor data and a previous set of tracked linear features, the set of tracked linear features being used to track objects within the environment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 6, 2008
    Publication date: February 11, 2010
    Applicant: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael Robert James, Dmitri A. Dolgov