Abstract: Disclosed herein are female external catheters (“FECs”) and methods thereof. For example, an FEC can include a catheter body, a catheter back, and a connector. The catheter body can include a cavity extending along a length of the catheter body. The cavity is configured to open toward a patient. The catheter back can include a connector hole aligned with an end portion of the cavity. The connector hole can be configured to open away from the patient. The connector is disposed in the connector hole. The connector can include a sump configured to collect urine from the end portion of the cavity for withdrawal from the FEC. In another example, a method of an FEC can includes a method of using the FEC.

Abstract: According to one aspect of the invention, implantable or insertable medical devices are provided which can delay release of one or more therapeutic agents for a predetermined time after implantation in a subject. In various embodiments, a therapeutic agent delivery profile of this type is provided by employing a temporary barrier layer which initially permits little to no release of the therapeutic agent, but which layer permits much greater release levels after a predetermined period of time. Other aspects of the invention relate to methods of forming such devices and to methods of using such devices.