Patents by Inventor Michael Slepian
Michael Slepian has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 12620798Abstract: A circuit interrupter including a current sensor having a normal sensor output and an over current detection output, a solid state switch module structured to have a closed state to allow current to flow through the circuit interrupter and an open state to interrupt current flowing through the circuit interrupter, a gate driver structured to control the solid state switch module including a desaturation function output, wherein the gate driver is structured to cause the solid state switch module to interrupt current flowing through the circuit interrupter when the DESAT function output changes to the on state, and an electronic trip circuit structured to output a trip signal to the gate driver when the normal sensor output reaches a first threshold level or the overcurrent detection output changes to the on state.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 2023Date of Patent: May 5, 2026Assignee: EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITEDInventors: Xin Zhou, Brian E. Carlson, Yanjun Feng, Jianyang Liu, Michael Slepian, Andrew L. Gottschalk, Santhosh Kumar Chamarajanagar Govinda Nayaka
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Publication number: 20250372327Abstract: Coil-based actuators for use in opening and closing the separable contacts of circuit interrupters provide increased initial velocity for opening strokes and improved damping at the end of opening strokes by utilizing current-based damping and omitting contact springs and contact dampeners.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 13, 2025Publication date: December 4, 2025Applicant: EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITEDInventors: Tyler Holp, Brad R. Leccia, Steven Z. Chen, Xin Zhou, Andrew W. Lichauer, Koustubh D. Ashtekar, Michael Slepian
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Patent number: 12424404Abstract: Coil-based actuators for use in opening and closing the separable contacts of circuit interrupters provide increased initial velocity for opening strokes and improved damping at the end of opening strokes by utilizing current-based damping and omitting contact springs and contact dampeners.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2020Date of Patent: September 23, 2025Assignee: EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITEDInventors: Tyler Holp, Brad R. Leccia, Steven Z. Chen, Xin Zhou, Andrew W. Lichauer, Koustubh D. Ashtekar, Michael Slepian
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Patent number: 11909196Abstract: A circuit interrupter including a current sensor having a normal sensor output and an over current detection output, a solid state switch module structured to have a closed state to allow current to flow through the circuit interrupter and an open state to interrupt current flowing through the circuit interrupter, a gate driver structured to control the solid state switch module including a desaturation function output, wherein the gate driver is structured to cause the solid state switch module to interrupt current flowing through the circuit interrupter when the DESAT function output changes to the on state, and an electronic trip circuit structured to output a trip signal to the gate driver when the normal sensor output reaches a first threshold level or the overcurrent detection output changes to the on state.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 2023Date of Patent: February 20, 2024Assignee: EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITEDInventors: Xin Zhou, Brian E. Carlson, Yanjun Feng, Jianyang Liu, Michael Slepian, Andrew L. Gottschalk, Santhosh Kumar Chamarajanagar Govinda Nayaka
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Patent number: 11855439Abstract: A circuit interrupter including a current sensor having a normal sensor output and an over current detection output, a solid state switch module structured to have a closed state to allow current to flow through the circuit interrupter and an open state to interrupt current flowing through the circuit interrupter, a gate driver structured to control the solid state switch module including a desaturation function output, wherein the gate driver is structured to cause the solid state switch module to interrupt current flowing through the circuit interrupter when the DESAT function output changes to the on state, and an electronic trip circuit structured to output a trip signal to the gate driver when the normal sensor output reaches a first threshold level or the overcurrent detection output changes to the on state.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 2022Date of Patent: December 26, 2023Assignee: EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITEDInventors: Xin Zhou, Brian E. Carlson, Yanjun Feng, Jianyang Liu, Michael Slepian, Andrew L. Gottschalk, Santhosh Kumar Chamarajanagar Govinda Nayaka
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Publication number: 20230275418Abstract: A circuit interrupter including a current sensor having a normal sensor output and an over current detection output, a solid state switch module structured to have a closed state to allow current to flow through the circuit interrupter and an open state to interrupt current flowing through the circuit interrupter, a gate driver structured to control the solid state switch module including a desaturation function output, wherein the gate driver is structured to cause the solid state switch module to interrupt current flowing through the circuit interrupter when the DESAT function output changes to the on state, and an electronic trip circuit structured to output a trip signal to the gate driver when the normal sensor output reaches a first threshold level or the overcurrent detection output changes to the on state.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 14, 2023Publication date: August 31, 2023Applicant: EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITEDInventors: Xin Zhou, Brian E. Carlson, Yanjun Feng, Jianyang Liu, Michael Slepian, Andrew L. Gottschalk, Santhosh Kumar Chamarajanagar Govinda Nayaka
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Patent number: 11646567Abstract: A circuit interrupter including a current sensor having a normal sensor output and an over current detection output, a solid state switch module structured to have a closed state to allow current to flow through the circuit interrupter and an open state to interrupt current flowing through the circuit interrupter, a gate driver structured to control the solid state switch module including a desaturation function output, wherein the gate driver is structured to cause the solid state switch module to interrupt current flowing through the circuit interrupter when the DESAT function output changes to the on state, and an electronic trip circuit structured to output a trip signal to the gate driver when the normal sensor output reaches a first threshold level or the overcurrent detection output changes to the on state.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2021Date of Patent: May 9, 2023Assignee: EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITEDInventors: Xin Zhou, Brian E. Carlson, Yanjun Feng, Jianyang Liu, Michael Slepian, Andrew L. Gottschalk, Santosh Kumar Chamarajanagar Govinda Nayaka
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Patent number: 11442109Abstract: A method of determining if a circuit interrupter operating mechanism has an acceptable trip margin includes determining a model trip margin, providing a circuit interrupter, the circuit interrupter disposed in situ, the circuit interrupter including an operating mechanism, determining a circuit interrupter trip margin by: providing an internal sensor assembly, the internal trip margin sensor assembly structured to record trip margin data, providing a transfer function module, providing a computer structured to execute the transfer function module, executing the transfer function module on the computer, utilizing the trip margin sensor assembly to generate trip margin data, transmitting the trip margin data to the transfer function module, processing the trip margin data to generate a trip margin, and determining if the trip margin is acceptable relative to the model trip margin.Type: GrantFiled: September 2, 2020Date of Patent: September 13, 2022Assignee: EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITEDInventors: Paul R. Rakus, Michael Slepian, Saudamini Joshi, Ravikumar S., Sachin Bhimrao Ahirrao, Kunal Teli
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Publication number: 20220255309Abstract: A circuit interrupter including a current sensor having a normal sensor output and an over current detection output, a solid state switch module structured to have a closed state to allow current to flow through the circuit interrupter and an open state to interrupt current flowing through the circuit interrupter, a gate driver structured to control the solid state switch module including a desaturation function output, wherein the gate driver is structured to cause the solid state switch module to interrupt current flowing through the circuit interrupter when the DESAT function output changes to the on state, and an electronic trip circuit structured to output a trip signal to the gate driver when the normal sensor output reaches a first threshold level or the overcurrent detection output changes to the on state.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 29, 2022Publication date: August 11, 2022Applicant: EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITEDInventors: Xin Zhou, Brian E. Carlson, Yanjun Feng, Jianyang Liu, Michael Slepian, Andrew L. Gottschalk, Santhosh Kumar Chamarajanagar Govinda Nayaka
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Patent number: 11349294Abstract: A circuit interrupter including a current sensor having a normal sensor output and an over current detection output, a solid state switch module structured to have a closed state to allow current to flow through the circuit interrupter and an open state to interrupt current flowing through the circuit interrupter, a gate driver structured to control the solid state switch module including a desaturation function output, wherein the gate driver is structured to cause the solid state switch module to interrupt current flowing through the circuit interrupter when the DESAT function output changes to the on state, and an electronic trip circuit structured to output a tri when the normal sensor output reaches a first threshold level or the overcurrent detection output changes to the on state.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 2020Date of Patent: May 31, 2022Assignee: EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITEDInventors: Xin Zhou, Brian E. Carlson, Yanjun Feng, Jianyang Liu, Michael Slepian, Andrew L. Gottschalk, Santhosh Kumar Chamarajanagar Govinda Nayaka
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Publication number: 20220139654Abstract: Coil-based actuators for use in opening and closing the separable contacts of circuit interrupters provide increased initial velocity for opening strokes and improved damping at the end of opening strokes by utilizing current-based damping and omitting contact springs and contact dampeners.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 3, 2020Publication date: May 5, 2022Applicant: EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITEDInventors: Tyler Holp, Brad R. Leccia, Steven Z. Chen, Xin Zhou, Andrew W. Lichauer, Koustubh D. Ashtekar, Michael Slepian
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Publication number: 20220060013Abstract: A circuit interrupter including a current sensor having a normal sensor output and an over current detection output, a solid state switch module structured to have a closed state to allow current to flow through the circuit interrupter and an open state to interrupt current flowing through the circuit interrupter, a gate driver structured to control the solid state switch module including a desaturation function output, wherein the gate driver is structured to cause the solid state switch module to interrupt current flowing through the circuit interrupter when the DESAT function output changes to the on state, and an electronic trip circuit structured to output a trip signal to the gate driver when the normal sensor output reaches a first threshold level or the overcurrent detection output changes to the on state.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 2, 2021Publication date: February 24, 2022Applicant: EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITEDInventors: Xin Zhou, Brian E. Carlson, Yanjun Feng, Jianyang Liu, Michael Slepian, Andrew L. Gottschalk, Santosh Kumar Chamarajanagar Govinda Nayaka
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Patent number: 11239649Abstract: A circuit interrupter including a current sensor having a normal sensor output and an over current detection output, a solid state switch module structured to have a closed state to allow current to flow through the circuit interrupter and an open state to interrupt current flowing through the circuit interrupter, a gate driver structured to control the solid state switch module including a desaturation function output, wherein the gate driver is structured to cause the solid state switch module to interrupt current flowing through the circuit interrupter when the DESAT function output changes to the on state, and an electronic trip circuit structured to output a trip signal to the gate driver when the normal sensor output reaches a first threshold level or the overcurrent detection output changes to the on state.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 2020Date of Patent: February 1, 2022Assignee: EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITEDInventors: Xin Zhou, Brian E. Carlson, Yanjun Feng, Jianyang Liu, Michael Slepian, Andrew L. Gottschalk, Santosh Kumar Chamarajanagar Govinda Nayaka
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Patent number: 11152178Abstract: Disconnect switches include a housing, a fixed main contact in the housing, a movable main contact in the housing in cooperating alignment with the fixed main contact, a first actuator coupled to the movable main contact, and a second actuator coupled to the housing. The second actuator is configured to apply a motive force to the housing that is in a direction opposing a motive force applied by the first actuator to the movable main contact.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2019Date of Patent: October 19, 2021Assignee: Eaton Intelligent Power LimitedInventors: Steven Zhenghong Chen, Mark A. Juds, Paul R. Rakus, Michael Slepian
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Publication number: 20210234361Abstract: A circuit interrupter including a current sensor having a normal sensor output and an over current detection output, a solid state switch module structured to have a closed state to allow current to flow through the circuit interrupter and an open state to interrupt current flowing through the circuit interrupter, a gate driver structured to control the solid state switch module including a desaturation function output, wherein the gate driver is structured to cause the solid state switch module to interrupt current flowing through the circuit interrupter when the DESAT function output changes to the on state, and an electronic trip circuit structured to output a trip signal to the gate driver when the normal sensor output reaches a first threshold level or the overcurrent detection output changes to the on state.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 29, 2020Publication date: July 29, 2021Applicant: EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITEDInventors: Xin Zhou, Brian E. Carlson, Yanjun Feng, Johnny Liu, Michael Slepian, Andrew L. Gottschalk, Santosh Kumar Chamarajanagar Govinda Nayaka
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Publication number: 20210234358Abstract: A circuit interrupter including a current sensor having a normal sensor output and an over current detection output, a solid state switch module structured to have a closed state to allow current to flow through the circuit interrupter and an open state to interrupt current flowing through the circuit interrupter, a gate driver structured to control the solid state switch module including a desaturation function output, wherein the gate driver is structured to cause the solid state switch module to interrupt current flowing through the circuit interrupter when the DESAT function output changes to the on state, and an electronic trip circuit structured to output a tri when the normal sensor output reaches a first threshold level or the overcurrent detection output changes to the on state.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 29, 2020Publication date: July 29, 2021Applicant: EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITEDInventors: Xin Zhou, Brian E. Carlson, Yanjun Feng, Johnny Liu, Michael Slepian, Andrew L. Gottschalk, Santhosh Kumar Chamarajanagar Govinda Nayaka
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Publication number: 20210072315Abstract: A method of determining if a circuit interrupter operating mechanism has an acceptable trip margin includes determining a model trip margin, providing a circuit interrupter, the circuit interrupter disposed in situ, the circuit interrupter including an operating mechanism, determining a circuit interrupter trip margin by: providing an internal sensor assembly, the internal trip margin sensor assembly structured to record trip margin data, providing a transfer function module, providing a computer structured to execute the transfer function module, executing the transfer function module on the computer, utilizing the trip margin sensor assembly to generate trip margin data, transmitting the trip margin data to the transfer function module, processing the trip margin data to generate a trip margin, and determining if the trip margin is acceptable relative to the model trip margin.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 2, 2020Publication date: March 11, 2021Applicant: Eaton Intelligent Power LimitedInventors: Paul R. Rakus, Michael Slepian, Saudamini Joshi, Ravikumar S., Sachin Bhimrao Ahirrao, Kunal Teli
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Patent number: 10923304Abstract: An operating mechanism for a circuit breaker including an opening, first actuator assembly and a closing, second actuator assembly. The first actuator assembly is structured to operatively engage at least one movable contact and is structured to move the at least one movable contact from a first configuration to a second configuration. The second actuator assembly is structured to operatively engage the at least one movable contact and is structured to move the at least one movable contact from the second configuration to the first configuration. The first actuator assembly and the second actuator assembly are split cooperative actuator assemblies.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2019Date of Patent: February 16, 2021Assignee: EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITEDInventors: Mark A. Juds, Paul R. Rakus, Michael Slepian, Steven Chen
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Publication number: 20200279709Abstract: Disconnect switches include a housing, a fixed main contact in the housing, a movable main contact in the housing in cooperating alignment with the fixed main contact, a first actuator coupled to the movable main contact, and a second actuator coupled to the housing. The second actuator is configured to apply a motive force to the housing that is in a direction opposing a motive force applied by the first actuator to the movable main contact.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 1, 2019Publication date: September 3, 2020Inventors: Steven Zhenghong Chen, Mark A. Juds, Paul R. Rakus, Michael Slepian