Abstract: A hose which has at least the following plies in the following order: an innermost layer (A4) which is based on thermoplastic material or thermoplastic elastomer material; an internal layer (A5) which is applied to the innermost layer (A4) and which is based on elastomer material; at least one reinforcing element ply (B, B1, B2), wherein the reinforcing element is arranged at an angle smaller than the neutral angle of 54.7°, and possibly an external layer (C) which is based on polymer material. The hose is suitable in particular as a pressure carrier hose for refrigerant lines, in particular for CO2, for use as a pressure carrier of corrugated pipes.

Abstract: The invention relates to a refrigerant hose which has at least the following layer structure: an interior layer (A) which acts as barrier layer and which is composed of at least two plies (A1, A2), wherein at least one ply (A1) is constructed from an elastomer-modified EVOH or a polyolefin-modified EVOH or of a combination of an elastomer-modified EVOH and a polyolefin-modified EVOH, and at least one reinforcement layer (B) and an exterior layer (C) which is composed of at least one elastomeric material.

Abstract: A hose having a low permeation rate, in particular a hose for a high temperature coolant, having at least the following layer configuration: a barrier layer in the form of monofilm or multilayer film made of a polymer material; an inner layer that is placed on top of the barrier layer and is made of a polymer material having elastic properties; a reinforcement supported by the inner layer made of threadlike material, and an outer layer made of a polymer material having elastic properties, which protects against external influences. The reinforcement features a spiraled shape, specifically by forming at least two spiraled layers, wherein the area between two spiraled layers is free of an intermediate layer of a polymer material. In addition, the area between two spiraled layers is in particular free of a bonding agent. Further a method for producing such a hose is disclosed.

Abstract: A hose has at least the following layer structure: an inner layer made of an amine-bonded rubber mixture having media-resistance properties and an adhesion layer of a peroxide-bonded rubber mixture lying on the external side of the inner layer. The inner layer and the adhesion layer form an adhesive bond. The inner layer includes a rubber mixture based on unblended AEM or an AEM blend or on unblended ACM or an ACM blend and the adhesion layer includes a rubber mixture based on EPM or EPDM, each of which are unblended. The hose often includes a strengthening support layer and an external layer of a rubber mixture having resistance to external influences. The external layer preferably includes a peroxide-bonded rubber mixture based on unblended EPM or an EPM blend or on unblended EPDM or an EPDM blend.