Abstract: A muffling apparatus (100) having a first, muffling segment (1010) and a second (1020), non-muffling segment is provided for placement within an oil separator of refrigeration or cooling system, wherein the apparatus has a non-straight shape and a lumen defined therein to allow for noise-creating pressure pulsations/waves to come into contact with absorbing material (120) of the muffling segment (1010) in order to attenuate the energy of the pressure waves/pulsations into heat and thus reduce oil separator vibrations caused thereby.

Abstract: An apparatus has a compressor having suction and discharge ports. One or more conduits form a main flowpath from the discharge port through a condenser, a heat exchanger first leg, a first expansion device, and an evaporator to return to the suction port. The conduits also form a bypass flowpath bypassing the heat exchanger first leg, the first expansion device, and the evaporator but passing through a second leg of the heat exchanger in heat exchange relation with the first leg.

Abstract: A method for optimizing free cooling activation comprising the steps of operating an air conditioning unit in a chiller mode, determining a building load, determining a free cooler maximum available capacity (FreeCapM), and activating a free cooling mode of the air conditioning unit when the free cooler maximum available capacity is greater than or equal to the building load.

Abstract: A method for controlling load capacity in an air conditioning unit comprising the steps of initializing a saturated condensing temperature upper bound (SCT_UP), comparing a saturated condensing temperature (SCT) to a maximum condensing temperature threshold (MCT_TH), unloading a single load capacity step, allowing the air conditioning unit to stabilize, and setting the SCT_UP equal to the SCT after the unloading, and increasing the load capacity by one capacity step if increased load capacity is required, the SCT is less than or equal to the MCT_TH, and the SCT<the SCT_UP.