Abstract: Provided is a system, method, and device for non-invasive hemodynamic measurement of a subject. The method includes identifying vibrational pulses V1 and V2 and vibrations corresponding to cardiac mechanical motion from vibrational cardiography (VCG) data, the VCG data derived from a vibration signal acquired at the surface of the chest of the subject corresponding to cardiac-induced vibrations; determining a vibration feature from the vibration signal; and determining a hemodynamic measurement from the vibration feature.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound of the following formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or solvate thereof, notably for use as ?-lactamase inhibitors, notably in the treatment of a disease caused by gram negative bacteria, in particular enterobacteria, as well as pharmaceutical compositions containing such a compound and a process to prepare such a compound.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound of the folowing formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or solvate thereof, notably for use as a dmg, notably in the treatment of a disease caused by mycobacteria, as well as pharmaceutical compositions containing such a compound and a process to prepare such a compound.

Abstract: The peptidoglycan layer is a vital component of the bacterial cell wall, which comprises 4?3 and 3?3 transpeptide cross-linkages, the formation of which are catalyzed by D,D- and L,D-transpeptidases, respectively. Methods for the treatment of bacterial infections with agents that inhibit L,D-transpeptidases, either alone or in combination with D,D-transpeptidase inhibitors, are provided herein. Also provided are methods for the treatment of chronic stage tuberculosis with agents that inhibit enzyme with L,D-transpeptidase activity.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a method for the screening of antibacterial substances comprising a step of determining the ability of a candidate substance to inhibit the activity of a purified enzyme selected from the group consisting of: (i) a D-aspartate ligase comprising a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence possessing at least 50% amino acid identity with an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID No 1 to SEQ ID No 10, or a biologically active fragment thereof; and (ii) a L,D-transpeptidase comprising a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence possessing at least 50% amino acid identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No 11, or a biologically active fragment thereof.

Abstract: The peptidoglycan layer is a vital component of the bacterial cell wall, which comprises 4?3 and 3?3 transpeptide cross-linkages, the formation of which are catalyzed by D,D- and L,D-transpeptidases, respectively. Methods for the treatment of bacterial infections with agents that inhibit L,D-transpeptidases, either alone or in combination with D,D-transpeptidase inhibitors, are provided herein. Also provided are methods for the treatment of chronic stage tuberculosis with agents that inhibit enzyme with L,D-transpeptidase activity.

Abstract: A method for treating individuals affected with latent tuberculosis comprising a step of administering an effective amount of one or more carbapenem compounds to the said individuals.

Abstract: The peptidoglycan layer is a vital component of the bacterial cell wall, which comprises 4?3 and 3?3 transpeptide cross-linkages, the formation of which are catalyzed by D,D- and L,D-transpeptidases, respectively. Methods for the treatment of bacterial infections with agents that inhibit L,D-transpeptidases, either alone or in combination with D,D-transpeptidase inhibitors, are provided herein. Also provided are methods for the treatment of chronic stage tuberculosis with agents that inhibit enzyme with L,D-transpeptidase activity.

Abstract: A method for treating individuals affected with latent tuberculosis comprising a step of administering an effective amount of one or more carbapenem compounds to the said individuals.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a method for the screening of antibacterial substances comprising a step of determining the ability of a candidate substance to inhibit the activity of a purified enzyme selected from the group consisting of: (i) a D-aspartate ligase comprising a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence possessing at least 50% amino acid identity with an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID No 1 to SEQ ID No 10, or a biologically active fragment thereof; and (ii) a L,D-transpeptidase comprising a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence possessing at least 50% amino acid identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No 11, or a biologically active fragment thereof.

Abstract: The invention relates to a composition of polypeptides, characterized in that it contains at least one protein or part of a protein selected from the sequences of amino acids identified in the list of the sequences as SEQ ID NO 1 (VanH), SEQ ID NO 2 (VanA).

Abstract: The invention relates to a composition of polypeptides, characterized in that it contains at least one protein or part of a protein selected from the sequences of amino acids identified in the list of the sequences as SEQ ID NO 1 (VanH), SEQ ID NO 2 (VanA), SEQ ID NO 3 (VanX) or SEQ ID NO 19 (VanC), or any protein or part of a protein recognized by the antibodies directed against VanH, VanA, VanX or VanC, or any protein or part of a protein encoded in a sequence hybridizing with one of the nucleotide sequences identified in the list of the sequences as SEQ ID NO 8, SEQ ID NO 9 or SEQ ID NO 10 or with one of the following sequences V1 or V2 under stringent or only slightly stringent conditions: V1: GGX GAA GAT GGX TCX TTX CAA GGX ??G ??C AG C ??G A V2: AAT ACX ATX CCX GGX TTT AC ??C T ??C C The invention also relates to the nucleotide sequences coding for these polypeptides as well as their utilization for the diagnosis of resistance to the glycopeptides.

Abstract: The invention relates to a protein VanB involved, in Gram-positive bacteria, in resistance to glycopeptides, particularly to vancomycine, said resistance being of the type inducible by the vancomycine and non-inducible by teicoplanine. The invention also relates to the utilisation of fragments of nucleotides of the gene van B for the detection of resistances to glycopeptides.

Abstract: The invention relates to a protein VanB involved, in Gram-positive bacteria, in resistance to glycopeptides, particularly to vancomycine, said resistance being of the type inducible by the vancomycine and non-inducible by teicoplanine. The invention also relates to the utilisation of fragments of nucleotides of the gene van B for the detection of resistances to glycopeptides.

Abstract: The invention relates to compositions and nucleic acids encoding polypeptides involved in the expression of resistance to glycopeptides, in particular to vancomycin and/or teicoplanin. The invention also relates to vectors containing said nucleic acids, transformed host cells and their use for the diagnosis of resistance to glycopeptides.

Abstract: The invention relates to isolated polynucleotides and probes which are optionally labelled and which hybridize with polynucleotides encoding polypeptides implicated in the bacterial resistance to vancomycin, teicoplanin and to both vancomycin and teicoplanin. The invention also relates to the utilization of these polynucleotide probes for the diagnosis of resistance to the glycopeptides.

Abstract: The invention relates to a protein VanB involved, in Gram-positive bacteria, in resistance to glycopeptides, particularly to vancomycine, said resistance being of the type inducible by the vancomycine and non-inducible by teicoplanine. The invention also relates to the utilisation of fragments of nucleotides of the gene van B for the detection of resistances to glycopeptides.