Abstract: The present invention relates to a small-cell antenna arrangement. The antenna arrangement comprises an antenna mounting unit and an active antenna element. The antenna mounting unit is arranged with fastening means from which the active antenna element is detachable. Further, the antenna mounting unit is arranged with a signalling interface via which signals are arranged to be transferred between the active antenna element and a remotely located base station with which the antenna arrangement communicates. Moreover, the antenna mounting unit is arranged with an interface via which the active antenna element is powered.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method performed by a base station (200) in a wireless communication system for controlling communication resources to a plurality of antenna sites (231, 232, 233, 234) of the base station, the base station providing communication resources as a number of antenna carriers providing IQ data flows (IQ1, IQ2, IQ3) to the plurality of antenna sites. The method comprises: estimating (302) traffic load on individual of the plurality of antenna sites (231, 232, 233, 234), and distributing (312) the number of antenna carriers to the plurality of antenna sites based on the estimated traffic load on individual of the plurality of antenna sites.

Abstract: Method and transmitting node for adjusting transmission over xDSL lines connected to the transmitting node. The method involves transmitting (1006) a first signal A1 on a first line (304), and transmitting (1008) a second signal A2 on a second line (306), the second signal A2 being related to the first signal A1. The method further involves adjusting (1010) the transmission of the second signal A2 on the second line (306), such that a contribution from the second signal A2 interferes constructively with a signal A1? at the second end (304:2) of the first line (304), where the signal A1? represents the signal A1 having propagated through the first line.

Abstract: Improved diagnostics of transmission line noise are enabled by adapting DSL equipment to make measurements of quiet line noise also in the transmit bands, so that noise can be measured at both ends for the same frequency or frequency bands. An estimate of the point where noise enters the line, as well as an estimate of the noise power at that point can be made from the relationship between the so measured noise levels at both ends of the line.

Abstract: There is provided mitigation of disconnect events in a vectoring based digital subscriber line, DSL, system. A method performed by a digital subscriber line access multiplexer,DSLAM, comprises detecting a loss of signal or disconnect event of a line in a vectored group of DSL lines,the loss of signal or disconnect event causing a negative impact on the DSL system. The method further comprises detecting a change in at least one downstream, DS, crosstalk coefficient of at least one line in said vectored group of DSL lines. The method further comprises determining a magnitude of said change. The method further comprises determining where the loss of signal or disconnect event has occurred by processing precoding coefficients of the vectored group of DSL lines. The method further comprises determining,on basis of the determined magnitude and where the loss of signal or disconnect event has occurred, an action to be performed by the DSLAM so as to mitigate for said negative impact.

Abstract: The invention relates to a multi-carrier method in a measurement device for improving reach of a measurement, said method comprising: transmitting a first signal in a sequence, measuring a response to said first signal, calculating a first transfer function for frequency of each modulated subcarrier in the first signal, transmitting a second signal of the sequence, wherein at least one subcarrier in the second signal has modulation different from that of the subcarriers in the first signal, measuring a response to said second signal, calculating a second transfer function for frequency of each modulated subcarrier in the second signal, said second transfer function comprising for each frequency a thereto associated second distortion component, calculating a mean value of all first and second transfer functions. The invention further relates to a measurement device for performing said method.

Abstract: Presented are methods and arrangements for adapting the load in a cell based on information on upcoming events related to a backhaul link. The upcoming events related to the backhaul link may be delayed in order to give enough time for an RBS to complete activities related to the load adaptation. Thus, UEs may be handed over to neighboring cells proactively, before the cell becomes overloaded due to events related to the backhaul link.

Abstract: It is presented a method for assisting the determining of a position of a wireless device, the method being performed in a network node connected to a plurality of remote radio head devices via a combiner. The method comprises the steps of: receiving an uplink signal via the combiner; comparing a carrier frequency of the uplink signal with a set of manipulation schemes for a carrier frequency of uplink signals, wherein the manipulation schemes are different for at least some of the plurality of remote radio head devices; and providing a proximity indication that the position of the wireless device is in the vicinity of a remote radio head device the frequency manipulation scheme of which best matches the uplink signal. A corresponding network node, computer program, and computer program product are also presented.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method, a node, a system and a computer program for input impedance measurements in the form of return loss measurements, such as single-ended line testing. The disclosure also relates to a communication system having a near-end terminal and at least one far-end terminal. The near-end terminal is capable of communicating instructions to the far-end terminal in order for the near-end terminal to perform echo impulse response measurements on subsequent states of impedance for comparing, analyzing and for enabling improved localization of faults.

Abstract: A method and a test device for determining communication characteristics of a metal cable suitable for use in a communication system are provided. The method comprises transmitting a wideband test signal on the metal cable; receiving a reflected signal as a result of the wideband test signal; and determining an interval of the reflected signal to be analysed, the interval corresponding to a part of the cable length. The method further comprises approximating the reflected signal within the interval by a regression model; and determining characteristics of the metal cable based on the regression model.

Abstract: The invention relates to a multi-carrier method in a measurement device for improving reach of a measurement, said method comprising: transmitting a first signal in a sequence, measuring a response to said first signal, calculating a first transfer function for frequency of each modulated subcarrier in the first signal, transmitting a second signal of the sequence, wherein at least one subcarrier in the second signal has modulation different from that of the subcarriers in the first signal, measuring a response to said second signal, calculating a second transfer function for frequency of each modulated subcarrier in the second signal, said second transfer function comprising for each frequency a thereto associated second distortion component, calculating a mean value of all first and second transfer functions. The invention further relates to a measurement device for performing said method.

Abstract: Method and arrangement in a telecommunication system for estimating frequency dependent resistance of a transmission line. Insertion loss per length unit of the transmission line at a first frequency is determined. Thereupon a first resistance per length unit based on the determined insertion loss per length unit of the transmission line is calculated. Effective resistance per length unit at a second frequency based on the calculated first resistance is calculated. The calculated effective resistance could be used when estimating the insertion loss for the second frequency and all frequencies of interest.

Abstract: Method and arrangement for predicting a parameter indicative of an achievable bit rate when using a certain configuration in a digital subscriber line. The method involves obtaining basic configuration parameters of a known configuration; selecting a candidate configuration; and deriving an estimated parameter, indicative of an achievable bit rate, based on the obtained and selected parameters.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method, a node, a system and a computer program for input impedance measurements in the form of return loss measurements, such as single ended line testing. The disclosure also relates to a communication system having a near-end terminal and at least one far-end terminal. The near-end terminal is capable of communicating instructions to the far-end terminal in order for the near-end terminal to perform echo impulse response measurements on subsequent states of impedance for comparing, analyzing and for enabling improved localization of faults.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to an arrangement for analyzing transmission line properties. Measurement data providing means provide data of a first frequency dependent line property, line property calculation arrangement with model handling means, a Hubert transform handler and line property determination means calculate said first property based on model parameters, line resistance at 0 frequency, roc, a cut-off frequency, v, a line capacitance C? and a line inductance L?H. The line model handling means calculates the line inductance L(f) via a Hubert transform of a function of Q(f/v), wherein the function Q(f/v) relates the line resistance R(f) to roc as R(f)=roc·Q(f/v). The Hilbert transform values are calculated using a parameterized closed form expression for the Hubert transform or they are tabulated.

Abstract: Improved diagnostics of transmission line noise are enabled by adapting DSL equipment to make measurements of quiet line noise also in the transmit bands, so that noise can be measured at both ends for the same frequency or frequency bands. An estimate of the point where noise enters the line, as well as an estimate of the noise power at that point can be made from the relationship between the so measured noise levels at both ends of the line.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a Time Duplex Division (TDD) modem and a method in such a modem for making Single Ended Line Test (SELT) measurements. The device comprises a transmitter and a receiver and it has a normal mode of TDD communication. In these devices, Time Domain Reflectometry (TDR) is used as line measurement. It has a number of drawbacks, and for overcoming said drawbacks, Frequency Domain Reflectometry (FDR) measurement techniques adapted for TDD devices are suggested.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a small-cell antenna arrangement. The antenna arrangement comprises an antenna mounting unit and an active antenna element. The antenna mounting unit is arranged with fastening means from which the active antenna element is detachable. Further, the antenna mounting unit is arranged with a signalling interface via which signals are arranged to be transferred between the active antenna element and a remotely located base station with which the antenna arrangement communicates. Moreover, the antenna mounting unit is arranged with an interface via which the active antenna element is powered.

Abstract: Method and transmitting node for adjusting transmission over xDSL lines connected to the transmitting node. The method involves transmitting (1006) a first signal A1 on a first line (304), and transmitting (1008) a second signal A2 on a second line (306), the second signal A2 being related to the first signal A1. The method further involves adjusting (1010) the transmission of the second signal A2 on the second line (306), such that a contribution from the second signal A2 interferes constructively with a signal A1? at the second end (304:2) of the first line (304), where the signal A1? represents the signal A1 having propagated through the first line.

Abstract: Improved diagnostics of transmission line (100) noise are enabled by adapting DSL equipment (110, 120) to make measurements of quiet line noise also in the transmit bands, so that noise can be measured at both ends for the same frequency or frequency bands. An estimate of the point where noise enters the line, as well as an estimate of the noise power at that point can be made from the relationship between the so measured noise levels at both ends of the line.