Abstract: A composition including ground calcium carbonate may have a coarse particle size and high steepness factor. Some compositions may include ground calcium carbonate and an additive, such as kaolin. A coating including ground calcium carbonate may have a course particle size and high steepness factor, and a carrier suspending the ground calcium carbonate. The ground calcium carbonate may have a mean particle size (d50) greater than about 2.4 ?m. The ground calcium carbonate may also have a steepness factor greater than about 30. Also described are products including a substrate and a coating applied to the substrate, where the coating includes ground calcium carbonate having a coarse particle size and high steepness factor.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods for removing discoloring impurities, such as carbon impurities, particularly graphite, from kaolin clay to enhance the brightness of the kaolin clays. The methods include reverse flotation processes. Also disclosed herein are high brightness kaolin products, and the uses thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods for removing discoloring impurities, such as carbon impurities, particularly graphite, from kaolin clay to enhance the brightness of the kaolin clays. The methods include reverse flotation processes. Also disclosed herein are high brightness kaolin products, and the uses thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are slurries comprising at least one particulate inorganic material dispersed in an aqueous medium, at least one anionic polymeric dispersant in a solids content ranging from 0.1% to 3% by weight, wherein the at least one anionic polymeric dispersant is partially neutralized by at least one monovalent neutralizing agent, and at least one inorganic dispersant in an amount ranging from 0.3% to 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the inorganic solids in the slurry. Also disclosed are methods of making such slurries and products comprising or made from such slurries.