Abstract: A specific pattern for adjusting a fabric feeding amount in an electronic sewing machine with a storage for storing stitch control data for a plurality of different patterns. The specific pattern includes a 1st stitching group stored in the sewing machine and used for stitching the whole pattern in a reverse feed, a 2nd stitching group which coincide with the first one when a feed reference point is adjusted properly, and at least a 3rd stitching group which is stitched by a plurality of forward feeds and rearward feeds and is positioned in opposition to the 1st stitching group relative to a middle basic line, and gives to the 2nd stitching group accumulative errors of the forward feed and the rearward feed, so that a balance between the feeding amounts in a forward and a rearward directions of stitching is conformed.

Abstract: This invention relates to a computer controlled sewing machine, and more particularly to such a sewing machine which is incorporated therein with a plurality of feed adjusting switches for giving information to a micro-computer housed in the sewing machine, in order to correct irregularities of forward and backward feed amounts.

Abstract: A hand stitching presser foot, for a zigzag sewing machine having a fabric feed direction and a presser foot holder, for forming a hem on a fabric, the presser foot consisting of a fabric presser member pivotally mounted to the presser foot holder and having one end, an elastic fabric presser portion and a cutout having an open edge extending in the fabric feed direction, the cutout forming a needle drop hole on an edge of the cutout opposite from the open edge, a fabric guide member disposed a distance from the presser foot holder, fixed to the fabric presser member at one end and adjacent to the open edge, the fabric guide member forming a fabric guide portion having a vertical face disposed substantially along the fabric feed direction for guiding the fabric in the fabric feed direction, and a thread guide member having a thread guide portion fixed to the fabric guide member and arranged so as to extend across the cutout in the region of the open edge, the elastic fabric presser portion being located betwe

Abstract: Intercharacter data for use in an electronic sewing machine is prepared by the steps of constituting each intercharacter control data with a first stitch control data group for determining relative position between a fabric and a character, a second stitch control data group utilized to form the character, and a third stitch control data group for determining a spacing between adjacent two characters; drawing a top segment .alpha. and a bottom segment .beta. respectively passing through top and bottom portions of the characters in parallel with the fabric feeding direction; and drawing a front segment X and a rear segment Y respectively passing through mostly projecting portions of the character on the front and rear sides thereof with respect to the fabric feeding direction in perpendicularly to the segments .alpha. and .beta..

Abstract: A rotor shaft of a stepping motor is elastically held via cushions with respect to a housing of machinery, thereby to reduce disorders or noises to be caused in the stepping motor and exactly position an object to be adjusted.

Abstract: A method of forming a stitch pattern is disclosed in which at least two closely spaced or coincident end stitches are present. The overall pattern is divided into overlapping block sections. In one block, a first group of stitches is formed followed by a second group of stitches being formed in an adjacent block. The number of stitches between closely spaced or coincident stitches that results is reduced. Therefore the accumulated error of fabric feeding pitches and the distance between the two end stitches is reduced resulting in a more precisely constructed overall pattern.

Abstract: During stitching a pattern, there is often issued a designation to change the pattern under forming to the other. In such a case total load on a fabric feed control motor and a needle amplitude control motor is temporarily increased. A microcomputer which controls driving of these motors, discriminates the new designation and rotating phase of the sewing machine and drives the fabric feed control motor by means of specific data by mean value of the maximum and the minimum fabric feed control data, instead of the fabric feed control data which is first read out next to said designation.

Abstract: In a stitch control process of the sewing machine which employs a microcomputer with an electronic memory storing stitch control signals and a needle position control motor and a fabric feed control motor, the microcomputer controls the needle position and the fabric feed control motors at certain rotation phases of the sewing machine. The microcomputer temporarily holds, during the operation of the sewing machine, the needle and feed control data and the feed control amount based on the feed control data which are read out in each phase and calculates the addition of the feed control amount and the needle control amount based on the needle control data which is read out at the following phase.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for modifying a specific stitch or stitches of a given stitch pattern while the other parts of the pattern remain subject to the standard setting specific to the pattern.