Patents by Inventor Milton R. Smith

Milton R. Smith has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20190062350
    Abstract: Methods for the selective borylation of arenes, including arenes substituted with an electron-withdrawing group (e.g., 1-chloro-3-fluoro-2-substituted benzenes) are provided. The methods can be used, in some embodiments, to efficiently and regioselectively prepare borylated arenes without the need for expensive cryogenic reaction conditions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 26, 2018
    Publication date: February 28, 2019
    Inventors: Milton R. Smith, Robert E. Maleczka, Hao Li, Chathurika R.K. Jayasundara, Jossian Oppenheimer, Dmitrijs Sabasovs
  • Patent number: 10166533
    Abstract: Methods for the borylation of aromatic compounds using cobalt catalysts are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2019
    Assignees: Dow AgroSciences LLC, The Board of Regents of the University of Michigan
    Inventors: Milton R. Smith, Robert E. Maleczka, Dmitrijs Sabasovs, Jossian Oppenheimer
  • Patent number: 10112960
    Abstract: Methods for the selective borylation of arenes, including arenes substituted with an electron-withdrawing group (e.g., 1-chloro-3-fluoro-2-substituted benzenes) are provided. The methods can be used, in some embodiments, to efficiently and regioselectively prepare borylated arenes without the need for expensive cryogenic reaction conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2014
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2018
    Assignees: Dow AgroSciences LLC, The Board of Regents of the Michigan State University
    Inventors: Milton R. Smith, Robert E. Maleczka, Hao Li, Chathurika R. K. Jayasundara, Jossian Oppenheimer, Dmitrijs Sabasovs
  • Patent number: 10077278
    Abstract: The disclosure is directed to diboron compounds, related methods of making, and related intermediate boron and diboron compounds used to make the same. The diboron compounds can be used as reagents to prepare chemical intermediates that are used in pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and specialty electronics industries. The disclosed processes and compounds provide simplified synthetic paths that significantly reduce steps, improve scalability, and minimize costs for producing the diboron reagents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2015
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2018
    Assignee: BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Milton R. Smith, III, Robert E. Maleczka, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20180051042
    Abstract: The disclosure relates to methods for forming at least partially saturated cyclic and heterocyclic borylated hydrocarbons, as well as related compounds, which can be precursor compounds in the synthesis of any of a variety of pharmaceutical or medicinal compounds with a desired structure and/or stereochemistry for drug synthesis or drug candidate evaluation. The methods generally include reduction of an unsaturated cyclic or heterocyclic borylated hydrocarbon having a boron-containing substituent at an sp2-carbon, where such reduction converts the sp2-carbon to an sp3-carbon at the point of attachment of the boron-containing substituent. The methods can exhibit a selectivity for syn-addition during reduction, which can provide stereospecific products, such as when the unsaturated cyclic or heterocyclic reactant is multiply substituted with boron groups and/or other functional groups.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2017
    Publication date: February 22, 2018
    Inventors: Milton R. Smith, III, Timothy M. Shannon, Robert E. Maleczka, JR., Ryan M. Fornwald
  • Publication number: 20160090390
    Abstract: The disclosure is directed to diboron compounds, related methods of making, and related intermediate boron and diboron compounds used to make the same. The diboron compounds can be used as reagents to prepare chemical intermediates that are used in pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and specialty electronics industries. The disclosed processes and compounds provide simplified synthetic paths that significantly reduce steps, improve scalability, and minimize costs for producing the diboron reagents.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2015
    Publication date: March 31, 2016
    Inventors: Milton R. Smith, III, Robert E. Maleczka, JR.
  • Publication number: 20150361109
    Abstract: Methods for the borylation of aromatic compounds using cobalt catalysts are provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 16, 2015
    Publication date: December 17, 2015
    Inventors: Milton R. Smith, Robert E. Maleczka, Dmitrijs Sabasovs, Jossian Oppenheimer
  • Publication number: 20150065743
    Abstract: Methods for the selective borylation of arenes, including arenes substituted with an electron-withdrawing group (e.g., 1-chloro-3-fluoro-2-substituted benzenes) are provided. The methods can be used, in some embodiments, to efficiently and regioselectively prepare borylated arenes without the need for expensive cryogenic reaction conditions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 5, 2014
    Publication date: March 5, 2015
    Inventors: Milton R. Smith, III, Robert E. Maleczka, JR., Hao Li, Chathurika Jayasundara, Jossian Oppenheimer, Dmitrijs Sabasovs
  • Patent number: 8927682
    Abstract: Poly(glycolide) polymers are disclosed. The polymers generally include a polymerized alkynyl-substituted glycolide having a polymer backbone with one or more alkynyl groups appended thereto. The alkynyl groups provide reactive sites for further functionalization of the polymer, for example by reaction with azide derivatives (e.g., azide-substituted organic compounds). Alkynyl and azide groups react via the “click” chemistry mechanism to form functional groups covalently bonded to the polymer via a triazole link. The polymers are biodegradable and can be used to deliver drugs or other therapeutic substances (e.g., large biomolecules such as single strand RNA) at targeted locations in a patient's body and/or at controlled release rates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2015
    Assignee: Board of Trustees of Michigan State University
    Inventors: Gregory L. Baker, Milton R. Smith, III, Xuwei Jiang, Erin B. Vogel
  • Patent number: 8394914
    Abstract: Poly(glycolide) polymers are disclosed. The polymers generally include a glycolide-based polymer backbone that includes one or more functional groups such as alkynyl groups, hydrophilic organic triazole groups, hydrophobic organic triazole groups (also including amphiphilic organic triazole groups), di-triazole organic crosslinking groups, and triazole-substituted drug derivatives. The alkynyl groups provide reactive sites for further functionalization of the polymer, for example by reaction with azide derivatives. The polymers can further encapsulate a drug for delivery to a patient (i.e., as compared to drug derivatives that are covalently attached to the polymer). The polymers can be in the form of thermodynamically stable unimolecular micelles or crosslinked nanoparticles. The polymer compositions are completely biodegradable and hold great potential for use in biomedical applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2013
    Assignee: Board of Trustees of Michigan State University
    Inventors: Gregory L. Baker, Milton R. Smith, III, Erin Vogel
  • Patent number: 7923528
    Abstract: A homopolymer of 1,4-benzodioxepin-3-cyclohexyl-2,5-dione with a Tg of 120° C. Copolymers are also described. The polymers are useful for surgical and other applications where biodegradability is important.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2011
    Assignee: Board of Trustees of Michigan State University
    Inventors: Gregory L. Baker, Feng Jing, Milton R. Smith, III
  • Patent number: 7709596
    Abstract: Cyclic alkyl, particularly cyclohexyl, substituted glycolides and polylactides are described. The polylactides have a high glass transition temperature and improved clarity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2010
    Assignee: Board of Trustees of Michigan State University
    Inventors: Gregory L. Baker, Feng Jing, Milton R. Smith, III
  • Patent number: 7709654
    Abstract: Process for the preparation of oxazole, imidazole, and pyraxole boryl compounds. The compounds are intermediates to functionalized compounds, both natural and synthetic which are cytotoxic, anticancer and antiviral agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2010
    Assignee: Board of Trustees of Michigan State University
    Inventors: Milton R. Smith, III, Robert E. Maleczka, Jr., Venkata A. Kallepalli, Edith Onyeozili
  • Publication number: 20100041902
    Abstract: Cyclic alkyl, particularly cyclohexyl, substituted glycolides and polylactides are described. The polylactides have a high glass transition temperature and improved clarity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 24, 2009
    Publication date: February 18, 2010
    Applicant: Board of Trustees of Michigan State University
    Inventors: Gregory L. Baker, Feng Jing, Milton R. Smith, III
  • Publication number: 20090325292
    Abstract: Poly(glycolide) polymers are disclosed. The polymers generally include a glycolide-based polymer backbone that includes one or more functional groups such as alkynyl groups, hydrophilic organic triazole groups, hydrophobic organic triazole groups (also including amphiphilic organic triazole groups), di-triazole organic crosslinking groups, and triazole-substituted drug derivatives. The alkynyl groups provide reactive sites for further functionalization of the polymer, for example by reaction with azide derivatives. The polymers can further encapsulate a drug for delivery to a patient (i.e., as compared to drug derivatives that are covalently attached to the polymer). The polymers can be in the form of thermodynamically stable unimolecular micelles or crosslinked nanoparticles. The polymer compositions are completely biodegradable and hold great potential for use in biomedical applications.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 22, 2009
    Publication date: December 31, 2009
    Applicant: Board of Trustees of Michigan State University
    Inventors: Gregory L. Baker, Milton R. Smith, III, Erin Vogel
  • Patent number: 7579429
    Abstract: Cyclic alkyl, particularly cyclohexyl, substituted glycolides and polylactides are described. The polylactides have a high glass transition temperature and improved clarity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 25, 2009
    Assignee: Board of Trustees of Michigan State University
    Inventors: Gregory L. Baker, Feng Jing, Milton R. Smith, III
  • Patent number: 7514563
    Abstract: A process for producing cyano substituted arene boranes is described. The compounds are useful intermediates to pharmaceutical compounds using the cyano group as a reactant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2009
    Assignee: Board of Trustees of Michigan State University
    Inventors: Milton R. Smith, III, Robert E. Maleczka, Ghayoor A. Chotana
  • Publication number: 20090054619
    Abstract: Poly(glycolide) polymers are disclosed. The polymers generally include a polymerized alkynyl-substituted glycolide having a polymer backbone with one or more alkynyl groups appended thereto. The alkynyl groups provide reactive sites for further functionalization of the polymer, for example by reaction with azide derivatives (e.g., azide-substituted organic compounds). Alkynyl and azide groups react via the “click” chemistry mechanism to form functional groups covalently bonded to the polymer via a triazole link. The polymers are biodegradable and can be used to deliver drugs or other therapeutic substances (e.g., large biomolecules such as single strand RNA) at targeted locations in a patient's body and/or at controlled release rates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 25, 2008
    Publication date: February 26, 2009
    Applicant: Board of Trustees of Michigan State University
    Inventors: Gregory L. Baker, Milton R. Smith, III, Xuwei Jiang, Erin B. Vogel
  • Publication number: 20080167476
    Abstract: Process for the preparation of 2-substituted-7-boryl indoles and compounds therefrom. The compounds are intermediates to functionalized indoles, both natural and synthetic which are cytotoxic agents, anticancer and antiviral agents.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 11, 2007
    Publication date: July 10, 2008
    Applicant: Board of Trustees of Michigan State University
    Inventors: Milton R. Smith, Robert E. Maleczka, Ghayoor Chotana, Sulagna Paul
  • Publication number: 20080146814
    Abstract: Process for the preparation of N-protected boryl compounds. The compounds are intermediates to functionalized compounds, both natural and synthetic which are cytotoxic, anticancer and antiviral agents.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 11, 2007
    Publication date: June 19, 2008
    Applicant: Board of Trustees of Michigan State University
    Inventors: Milton R. Smith, Robert E. Maleczka, Venkata A. Kallepalli, Edith Onyeozili