Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for growing a gallium oxide single crystal and an apparatus for growing a single crystal, and according to one aspect of the present invention, the method includes providing a gallium oxide raw material in a crucible containing iridium, injecting carbon dioxide so that a preset carbon dioxide partial pressure is formed to suppress the loss of iridium, melting the gallium oxide raw material provided in the crucible, and producing a gallium oxide single crystal from the melt.

Abstract: A cloud integrated management system for providing integrated cloud services based on a container and a virtual machine according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include: a worker module that operates at least one pod including at least one container; and a master module that receives a command of a manager and transmits the command of the manager to the worker module, wherein the master module may transmit the received command of the manager to the worker module and the virtual machine.

Abstract: A carrageenan derivative according to the present disclosure can quickly and easily detect and label the presence of inflammation-related macrophages and, particularly, can accurately and easily identify M1-type macrophages highly associated with early inflammation. In addition, the carrageenan derivative has advantages in that it can be produced easily, environmental pollution is minimized because a small amount of organic solvent is used, and initial cost is low.

Abstract: A camera module is provided. The camera module includes a carrier in which a lens barrel is disposed, the carrier configured to move in an optical axis direction, a frame at least partially disposed inside the carrier, a housing which accommodates the carrier, and a buffer member, wherein the frame includes a coupling portion that is exposed to an external area of the carrier, and the buffer member is configured to be coupled to the coupling portion, and a side of the buffer member is disposed to be closer to an internal surface of the housing than a side of the carrier.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a redistribution substrate including a first surface and a second surface, which are opposite to each other in a first direction, a semiconductor chip mounted on the first surface of the redistribution substrate, a redistribution pattern in the redistribution substrate and electrically connected to the semiconductor chip, a metal pattern electrically connected to the redistribution pattern, including a third surface and a fourth surface, which are opposite to each other in the first direction, and a connection terminal on the second surface of the redistribution substrate and being in contact with the fourth surface of the metal pattern, wherein at least a portion of the redistribution pattern is in contact with sidewalls of the metal pattern, wherein the third surface faces the semiconductor chip and is not in contact with the redistribution pattern, and wherein the fourth surface does not overlap the second surface in the first direction.

Abstract: An embodiment electric vehicle structure includes a floor panel including upper and lower side walls spaced apart from each other, the floor panel being configured to cover an upper side of a battery accommodation space, side sills coupled to two opposite ends of the floor panel to define the battery accommodation space, floor drain holes extending through the upper side wall of the floor panel, and side sill drain holes disposed in the side sills and configured to communicate with a space between the upper and lower side walls of the floor panel.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for detecting hydrogen sulfide or measuring a concentration of hydrogen sulfide, and a composition comprising same as an effective ingredient for diagnosing or imaging in vivo inflammation, tissues having hypoxic damage, or cancer.

Abstract: A structure of a purpose-built vehicle, includes a vehicle body cross member coupled to a floor panel in a lower side of the floor panel of a vehicle body, a frame including frame side members and a frame cross member and coupled to a lower side of the vehicle body, a plurality of connection brackets located between the vehicle body cross member and the frame cross member, and fastening bolts coupled to the connection brackets while penetrating the frame cross member and a battery casing configured to accommodate a high-voltage battery.

Abstract: Provided is a composition for treating cancer, comprising an MSH2 or MSH6 inhibitor as an active ingredient. The MSH2 or MSH6 inhibitor was confirmed to: inhibit tumor cell growth and proliferation in various carcinoma cells, including hepatocellular carcinoma, and in particular, inhibit migration, invasion, and tumorigenic activity in hepatocellular carcinoma; and increase DNMT1 expression and reduce KLF4 expression, when MSH2 or MSH6 expression was increased, and thus can be used as a composition for the prevention and treatment of cancer.

Abstract: A seat mounting structure may include a floor panel that covers an upper side of a battery accommodation space and is provided with a top wall and a bottom wall spaced apart from each other in an upward and downward direction; and a plurality of partition walls configured to connect the top wall and the bottom wall The seat mounting structure may further include: a seat mounting reinforcement bracket configured to be inserted into a space that the top wall, the bottom wall, and the partition walls form together; a seat mounted in an upper direction on the floor panel; and a fastening member configured to be fastened by penetrating the top wall so that the seat is secured to the floor panel.

Abstract: An electric vehicle structure includes side sills disposed on both sides of a vehicle body, a floor panel fixed at both side ends thereof to the side sills, a battery tray coupled to the lower sides of the side sills to define a battery accommodation space together with the floor panel, an integrated-battery front cross member elongated in the lateral direction of the vehicle body so as to be coupled at both ends thereof to the side sills and to interconnect the front side of the battery tray and the floor panel, and a dash cross member connected to the floor panel and the front upper side of the integrated-battery front cross member and elongated in the lateral direction of the vehicle body.

Abstract: A content sharing method performed by a computer apparatus including processing circuitry, the method including providing, by the processing circuitry, an interface in response to a user input during a voice over Internet protocol (VoIP) call, a user of the computer apparatus participating in the VoIP call, generating, by the processing circuitry, metadata of a VoIP call packet in response to a share request for content specified through the interface, the metadata including data corresponding to the share request, sending, by the processing circuitry, the metadata to another user participating in the VoIP call, and displaying, by the processing circuitry, a playback screen of the content with a call screen of the VoIP call, the content being shared during the VoIP call between the computer apparatus and another computer apparatus of the other user using the metadata.

Abstract: A vehicle structure includes a plurality of front side bars that extend toward a front of a vehicle and are spaced apart from each other and arranged at sides of the vehicle with respect to a center of the vehicle, and a front cross bar that extends in a transverse direction of the vehicle and connects front ends of the plurality of front side bars to each other. The vehicle structure further includes a plurality of fender apron bars, where each of the plurality of fender apron bars extends from a coupling portion between the front cross bar and one of the plurality of front side bars in the transverse direction and in a direction rearward and upward relative to the front cross bar.

Abstract: A boron nitride composite is proposed. The boron nitride composite may include an aggregate including a plurality of boron nitride particles bonded to each other to form a plurality of pores. The boron nitride composite may also include a filler containing at least one of an organic material or an inorganic material, and filled in at least some of the plurality of pores such that the organic material and the inorganic material do not cover an outer surface of the aggregate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for preventing or treating obesity or sarcopenia, containing ATPase inhibitory factor 1 (IF1) and, more specifically, to a pharmaceutical composition and a food for preventing or treating obesity or sarcopenia, containing, as an active ingredient, IF1 having an effect of suppressed appetite or effects increased muscle mass and muscle production. According to the present invention, ATPase inhibitory factor 1 (IF1) exhibits, in an obesity-induced mouse model, effects of inhibited weight gain and decreased dietary intake without side effects, and exhibits, in obesity-induced or aged mouse, effects of increased muscle mass, increased muscle protein and muscle production, and thus is very useful as an agent for preventing, alleviating or treating metabolic diseases such as obesity, an agent for suppressing appetite and an agent for preventing, alleviating or treating muscle loss-related diseases such as sarcopenia.

Abstract: A vehicle body assembly includes a cross member configured to connect side members disposed at two opposite sides of a chassis frame of a vehicle. A battery is fastened to the cross member and the battery is fastened to a reinforcement member provided on a floor panel of a vehicle body and fastened to the cross member of the chassis frame. The battery may be installed in and removed from the vehicle in accordance with a user's needs that change even after the vehicle is manufactured, the battery of the vehicle may be replaced even after the vehicle is manufactured, and structural durability may be realized.

Abstract: A gate driver includes: a pull-up circuit configured to pull up a gate output signal to a high voltage in response to a signal at a first node of the pull-up circuit; a first pull-down circuit configured to pull down the gate output signal to a low voltage in response to a signal at a second node of the first pull-down circuit; a second pull-down circuit configured to pull down the gate output signal to the low voltage in response to a signal at a third node of the second pull-down circuit; a first selection circuit configured to activate the first pull-down circuit and deactivate the second pull-down circuit based on a first selection signal; and a second selection circuit configured to activate the second pull-down circuit and deactivate the first pull-down circuit based on a second selection signal.

Abstract: A method for processing an abusing message in an anonymous chatroom includes providing a rule set of a latest version to an administrator terminal of the anonymous chatroom when the administrator terminal logs in to an account through a message application or enters the anonymous chatroom, receiving a new message in the anonymous chatroom, providing the new message to the administrator terminal, receiving a request for hiding the new message from the administrator terminal when the new message is determined to be an abusing message based on at least one of a spam keyword and the rule set stored in the administrator terminal, and transmitting a command to hide the new message to a user terminal that joins the anonymous chatroom according to the request for hiding the new message.

Abstract: A cosmetic deposition device comprises a housing; a printhead within the housing, the printhead including one or more nozzle to dispense one or more formulation; an applicator face connected to the housing, wherein an exterior side of the applicator face includes a roller adjacent to the one or more nozzle, and the applicator face is configured to rotate with respect to the housing, and the applicator face is detained at more than one rotational setting with respect to the housing.