Abstract: A battery module includes a plurality of cell assemblies including a plurality of secondary batteries; a module housing including an accommodation space configured to accommodate the plurality of cell assemblies; and a blocking member configured to, when a gas pressure more than a predetermined gas pressure or a heat more than a predetermined temperature is generated in at least some cell assemblies among the plurality of cell assemblies, block the generated gas or heat from moving to the other cell assemblies.

Abstract: There is provide a method for manufacturing analytical semiconductor samples by using an apparatus for manufacturing analytical semiconductor samples, which minimizes a feedback time by manufacturing a viewing surface that is environment-friendly and has a large area. The method comprising mounting the analytical semiconductor samples to a holder; discharging deionized (DI) water to an upper surface of a polishing plate through a DI water nozzle; grinding the analytical semiconductor samples with the upper surface of the polishing plat; determining whether a desired viewing surface of the analytical semiconductor samples has been acquired after the grinding of the analytical semiconductor samples; and transferring the analytical semiconductor samples to analyze the viewing surface of the ground analytical semiconductor samples based on a determination that the desired viewing surface of the analytical semiconductor samples has been acquired.

Abstract: A biosensor cell (10) and biosensor array comprising a plurality of biosensor cells (10), each biosensor cell (10) comprising a sensing zone. The first sensing electrode (24), a second sensing electrode (25) and the gap (27) separating the sensing electrodes (24,25) are arranged within the sensing zone. The first sensing electrode (24) is electrically insulated from the second sensing electrode (25) by means of the gap (27). Capture molecules (28) are immobilised in the sensing zone; and a field effect transistor (16) having a gate electrode (19), a source electrode (17) and a drain electrode (18); the first sensing electrode (24) being electrically connected to the gate electrode (19) of the field effect transistor (16); and the second sensing electrode (25) being electrically connectable to a gate voltage. The invention also provides a method of detecting a target molecule such as a biomolecule.

Abstract: A biosensor which comprises a substrate (101) having a buried electronic sensing element and a substrate surface (124) above the buried electronic sensing element; a structured top layer (125) covering the substrate surface (124), having a top surface above the substrate surface (124), and comprising at least one stimulation and/or sensing electrode (116) and a channel (121) for holding the biomolecule by means of suction through said channel (121) arranged between the top surface (125) and the substrate surface (124), the sensing electrode (116) being electrically coupled to the electronic sensing element; wherein the top surface (125) is provided for placing a biomolecule present in a sample solution thereupon, the sensing electrode (116) is provided for sensing electrical variations in and presence of the biomolecule.