Abstract: Disclosed is a photocoupler comprising: at least two lead frames; an optical channel structure including a light-emitting chip, a light-sensing chip, and a light-transmissive encapsulant body, wherein the light-emitting chip and the light-sensing chip are mounted and bonded on the lead frame and are coplanar, a light-emitting surface of the light-emitting chip and a light-sensing surface of the light-sensing chip face toward the same direction, the light-transmissive encapsulant body encloses the light-emitting chip and the light-sensing chip; and a light-reflecting package encloses the light-transmitting package, and all enclosing contact surface where the light-reflecting outer package contacts the light-transmissive encapsulant body is an optical reflective surface, wherein the light-reflecting encapsulant body and the light-transmissive encapsulant body are formed by double molding and epoxy molding, so that the light-transmissive encapsulant body and the light-reflecting encapsulant body are easy to be s

Abstract: Disclosed is a photocoupler comprising: at least two lead frames; an optical channel structure including a light-emitting chip, a light-sensing chip, and a light-transmissive encapsulant body, wherein the light-emitting chip and the light-sensing chip are mounted and bonded on the lead frame and are coplanar, a light-emitting surface of the light-emitting chip and a light-sensing surface of the light-sensing chip face toward the same direction, the light-transmissive encapsulant body encloses the light-emitting chip and the light-sensing chip; and a light-reflecting package encloses the light-transmitting package, and all enclosing contact surface where the light-reflecting outer package contacts the light-transmissive encapsulant body is an optical reflective surface, wherein the light-reflecting encapsulant body and the light-transmissive encapsulant body are formed by double molding and epoxy molding, so that the light-transmissive encapsulant body and the light-reflecting encapsulant body are easy to be s

Abstract: A hybrid optical disc recording medium has concurrently a hybrid read-only area and a rewritable area on an optical substrate. The substrate of the read-only area has pre-pits, and the substrate of the rewritable area has pre-grooves. The pre-pits and the pre-grooves have the same depth. Thus when making the stampers for producing the hybrid optical disc, the technical problems of difficult to control the yields that incur to conventional techniques of different depths of the pits and the grooves can be effectively resolved. Experiments and test results indicate that the hybrid optical disc recording medium of the invention that have the same depth for the pits and the grooves, and extended grooves, can generate signals to meet the standards of the specifications.

Abstract: A hybrid optical disc recording medium has concurrently a hybrid read-only area and a rewritable area on an optical substrate. The substrate of the read-only area has pre-pits, and the substrate of the rewritable area has pre-grooves. The pre-pits and the pre-grooves have the same depth. Thus when making the stampers for producing the hybrid optical disc, the technical problems of difficult to control the yields that incur to conventional techniques of different depths of the pits and the grooves can be effectively resolved. Experiments and test results indicate that the hybrid optical disc recording medium of the invention that have the same depth for the pits and the grooves, and extended grooves, can generate signals to meet the standards of the specifications.