Abstract: The application relates to an anti-back-transfer intake structure of a rotating detonation combustion chamber including a Tesla valve communicating with the rotating detonation combustion chamber and arranged at an inlet of the rotating detonation combustion chamber. The Tesla valve includes a casing and a flow passage, the casing is coaxially connected with an outer wall of the rotating detonation combustion chamber, the flow passage is arranged in the casing, and the flow passage has an inlet end for introducing air, and an outlet end connected with an annular passage of the rotating detonation combustion chamber.

Abstract: Provided are a current collector assembly, a battery cell, and a battery pack. The current collector assembly includes a plurality of layers of tabs, a protection plate, a connection plate, and at least one protrusion. The plurality of layers of tabs is stacked in a thickness direction of each of the tabs. The protection plate is arranged at a side of the plurality of layers of tabs in the thickness direction of each of the tabs. The connection plate is arranged at another side of the plurality of layers of tabs in the thickness direction of each of the tabs. The at least one protrusion is arrange between the connection plate and the protection plate. Each of the at least one protrusion penetrates the plurality of layer of tabs, and is connected to the plurality of layers of tab.

Abstract: Disclosed herein, inter alia, are compounds, compositions, and methods of use thereof in the sequencing of a nucleic acid.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatuses to fuse a first dataset with a second dataset, and determine head pose estimation(s) based on the fused first dataset and second dataset. The first dataset may be associated with sensor data generated by a set of sensors of a first device, while the second dataset may be associated with sensor data generated by a first sensor of an apparatus. For example, an apparatus may obtain the first dataset and the second dataset. Additionally, the apparatus may generate a fused dataset based on the first dataset and the second dataset, and determine a head pose estimation of a head of the user based on the fused dataset. Further, the apparatus may output the third head pose estimation.

Abstract: Provided are a connector, a battery cell, and a battery pack. The connector is configured to electrically connect a plurality of layers of tabs of an electrode plate. The connector includes a connection plate and a protrusion arranged at the connection plate. The protrusion protrudes from a side surface of the connection plate in a thickness direction of the connection plate, and is configured to penetrate the plurality of layers of tabs.

Abstract: Provided are a fusion protein comprising a Pab1 element and an eIF4G element and a preparation method therefor. The fusion protein can improve in-vitro translation efficiency. A constitutive or inducible promoter (for example, pKlPGK1) may also be inserted in front of eIF4G in the fusion protein for increasing in-vitro protein synthesis ability.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a high-safety ternary positive electrode material and a method for preparing the same; wherein the ternary positive electrode material has a chemical composition of Lia(NixCoyMn1-x-y)1-bMbO2-cAc, wherein 0.75?a?1.2, 0.75?x<1, 0<y?0.15, 1?x?y>0, 0?b?0.01, 0?c?0.2, M is one or more selected from the group consisting of Al, Zr, Ti, Y, Sr, W and Mg, and A is one or more selected from the group consisting of S, F and N; and CMn?(1?x?y)?0.07; CCo?y?0.05; 0?[CMn?(1?x?y)]/(CCo?y)?2.0. The ternary positive electrode material of the present disclosure is a high-nickel single crystal material with gradient concentration; it has the advantages of high capacity and high thermal stability, and the preparation method is simple, and is suitable for large-scale production.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of EV-DWPT (electric vehicle dynamic wireless power transfer), and specifically discloses a double solenoid EV-DWPT system and a parameter optimization method thereof. The system is provided with a magnetic coupling mechanism, comprising a transmitting structure and a receiving structure. The transmitting structure includes a plurality of double solenoid transmitting rails arranged equidistantly along a road direction. Each double solenoid transmitting rail includes a square tubular magnetic core perpendicular to the road surface, and transmitting solenoids wound spirally using one and the same Litz wire wound in opposite directions.

Abstract: A modified cutinase is disclosed. The cutinase has the modified amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2, wherein the modification is a substitution of asparagine at position 181 with alanine, or substitutions of asparagine at position 181 with alanine and phenylalanine at position 235 with leucine. The modified enzyme has improved PET-hydrolytic activity, and thus, the high-activity PET hydrolase is obtained, and the industrial application value of the PET hydrolase is enhanced.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the technical field of fiber-optic gas sensing and laser photoacoustic spectroscopy, and reliability of a gas detection system is improved by actively selecting a working frequency of low noise interference combined with an optical fiber photoacoustic sensing probe capable of isolating high-frequency noise. A gas enters a photoacoustic microcavity through gaps on a sound-sensitive diaphragm after diffusing into a miniature air chamber through a plurality of micropores. Photoacoustic excitation light is incident into the photoacoustic microcavity through a fiber-optic collimator and then excited to generate a photoacoustic pressure wave to cause the sound-sensitive diaphragm to vibrate periodically. An end face of a single-mode optical fiber and the sound-sensitive diaphragm constitutes a fiber-optic Fabry-Perot interferometer. The interferometer measures a deflection of the diaphragm and inverts a concentration of the to-be-measured gas.

Abstract: A water hardness detection probe, sensor, detection method and water softener are provided. The sensor includes a control unit which includes a processing module and a potential detection module. The detection probe includes a first probe and a second probe. When the first and second probes are both exposed in raw water, a potential between the first and second probes is regarded as first potential. When the first probe is in the raw water and the second probe is in softened water, the potential between the first and second probes is regarded as the second potential. The potential detection module measures the potential between the first and second probes. The processing module determines the water hardness of the softened water according to a difference between the first potential and the second potential. The sensor can detect the water hardness of the water softener in real time and eliminate detection deviations.

Abstract: A data format converter rearranges data of an input image for input to a systolic array of multiply and accumulate processing elements. The image has a pixel height and a pixel width in a number of channels equal to a number of colors per pixel. The data format converter rearranges the data to a second, greater number of channels and inputs the second number of channels to one side of the systolic array. The second number of channels is less than or equal to the number of MAC PEs on the one side of the systolic array, and results in greater MAC PE utilization in the systolic array.

Abstract: A device and a method for continuous temperature gradient heat treatment of a rod-shaped material are disclosed. The furnace body of the device includes an upper heating zone and a lower heating zone inside, which are independently controlled in temperature by means of an upper heating power supply and a lower heating power supply. Moreover, both the upper heating zone and the lower heating zone are closed heating zones. The closed heat insulation plates could prevent heat loss and ensure precise temperature control of the upper heating zone and the lower heating zone. In the device, a vacuum pumping equipment is included; an annular radiation screen is configured between the upper heating zone and the lower heating zone, and the rod-shaped material is not in contact with the annular radiation screen The rod-shaped material conducts one-dimensional heat transfer along the axial direction.

Abstract: In one embodiment, an exemplary computer-implemented method of storing point cloud data in an autonomous driving vehicle can include the operations of receiving raw point cloud data from a LiDAR sensor mounted on the autonomous driving vehicle, the raw point cloud data representing cloud data points acquired in response to laser beams emitted at a given angle; retrieving configuration information of the LiDAR sensor, the configuration information including at least a number of laser lines of the LiDAR sensor. The method further includes the operations of constructing, based on the configuration information, a data structure that includes a data entry for each of the cloud data points, the data entry including multiple fields for storing attributes of the cloud data point, each field having a bit width determined based on the configuration information using a predetermined algorithm; and writing the cloud data points to a storage medium using the data structure.

Abstract: A communication system, method, and device for a miniature intelligent sensor. The communication system includes a sensor, a power gateway, and a power Internet of things (IoT) server. The sensor is configured to obtain sensor data and send the sensor data to the power gateway according to a Bluetooth communication protocol. The power gateway is configured to receive the sensor data and perform protocol conversion on the sensor data to obtain protocol conversion data adapted to a message queuing telemetry transport (MQTT) protocol. The power gateway is configured to send the protocol conversion data to the power IoT server according to the MQTT protocol. The power IoT server is configured to receive the protocol conversion data and obtain server receiving data of the power IoT server according to the protocol conversion data.

Abstract: Batch normalization (BN) layer fusion and quantization method for model inference in artificial intelligence (AI) network engine are disclosed. A method for a neural network (NN) includes merging batch normalization (BN) layer parameters with NN layer parameters and computing merged BN layer and NN layer functions using the merged BN and NN layer parameters. A rectified linear unit (RELU) function can be merged with the BN and NN layer functions.

Abstract: Embodiments relate to systems and methods to optimize quantization of tensors of an AI model. According to one embodiment, a system receives an AI model having one or more layers. The system receives a number of input data for offline inferencing and applies offline inferencing to the AI model based on the input data to generate offline data distributions for the AI model. The system quantizes one or more tensors of the AI model based on the offline data distributions to generate a low-bit representation AI model, where each layer of the AI model includes the one or more tensors, where the one or more tensors include the one or more tensors. In one embodiment, the system applies online inferencing using the low-bit representation AI model to generate online data distributions for a feature map, and quantizes a feature map tensor based on the online data distributions.

Abstract: Provided is a polypeptide tag. The amino acid sequence of the polypeptide tag is Xaa1Xaa2Xaa3PHDYNXaa4Xaa5Xaa6 (SEQ ID NO: 37), wherein in the formula, Xaa1, Xaa2, Xaa3, Xaa4, Xaa5, and Xaa6 are each independently an amino acid or none. The polypeptide tag is used for labeling a target protein. In a second aspect, provided is a polypeptide fusion protein, comprising the following two structures: (1) any polypeptide tag according to the first aspect, and (2) a target protein connected to the polypeptide tag. Also provided are an in vitro cell-free protein synthesis system and an application thereof in in vitro protein synthesis. By constructing the polypeptide tag and a target protein as a fusion protein, the expression of the labeled target protein can be effectively increased without removing the polypeptide tag.

Abstract: A tandem DNA element capable of enhancing protein synthesis efficiency, in particular, the nucleic acid construct is formed by an IRES enhancer (such as ScBOI1, ScFLO8, ScNCE102, ScMSN1, KlFLO8, KlNCE102, KlMSN1, KlBOI1) derived from eukaryotic cells (such as yeast), a ? sequence, and a yeast-specific Kozak sequence in tandem. The use of the nucleic acid construct in a yeast-based in vitro biosynthesis system (such as a yeast-based in vitro protein synthesis system) can significantly improve protein synthesis efficiency.

Abstract: What provided is a method for regulating in vitro biosynthesis activity by knocking-out of a nuclease system, comprising: screening five nucleases among numerous nucleases, and performing down-regulation or knocking-out on one of the five nucleases (e.g., EXN53). The method can improve the stability of nucleic acid and the protein production efficiency of an in vitro protein synthesis system.