Abstract: A method of a first terminal may include: identifying first RB set(s) to be used for SL communication among consecutive RB sets through an LBT procedure; identifying a first subchannel group included in the first RB set(s) and a second subchannel group including a first PRB in the first RB set(s), the first PRB being not included in the first subchannel group; configuring the first PRB within the second subchannel group as an SL communication resource; and transmitting, to a second terminal, control information indicating that the first PRB is configured as the SL communication resource.

Abstract: Disclosed is a nanofiber-based long-term primary hepatocyte culture system and a culture method, wherein the primary hepatocyte culture system has an advantage that it can culture cells in three-dimensions in vitro to maintain the original physiological activity of low proliferative primary hepatocytes for a long time by co-culturing indirectly by separating primary hepatocytes and hepatic non-parenchymal cells with a support consisting of nanofibers therebetween without direct co-culture.

Abstract: Disclosed is a nanofiber-based long-term primary hepatocyte culture system and a culture method, wherein the primary hepatocyte culture system has an advantage that it can culture cells in three-dimensions in vitro to maintain the original physiological activity of low proliferative primary hepatocytes for a long time by co-culturing indirectly by separating primary hepatocytes and hepatic non-parenchymal cells with a support consisting of nanofibers therebetween without direct co-culture.

Abstract: A composition for enteric hard capsules, and an enteric hard capsule prepared using the composition. The composition for enteric hard capsules may include polyol having at least three hydroxyl groups. During the storage of the enteric hard capsule prepared using the composition, the separation of salt from the capsule is delayed.

Abstract: An aqueous composition for an enteric hard capsule, a method of preparing an enteric hard capsule, and an enteric hard capsule prepared using the method. The aqueous composition for an enteric hard capsule includes an enteric base material, a capsule forming aid, and a neutralizing agent.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a processed meat product (sausage and ham) having no added phosphate, which is a harmful ingredient to humans and is used in processes for producing processed meat products, and to a method for producing same. According to the present invention, the pH of ground raw meat is raised to increase the water retention thereof, and a basic pH control agent, alone or combined with a hydrocolloid, is used as a substituting means for phosphate in order to improve syneresis and texture. According to the present invention, a processed meat product having added phosphate may be provided having improved quality without including phosphate.

Abstract: A method of preparing enteric hard capsules, and an enteric hard capsule prepared by the method. The method may include: dissolving an enteric base material, a capsule forming aid, and a neutralizing agent in water at room temperature to prepare an aqueous composition; heating the aqueous composition to a first temperature that is higher than a gelation start temperature of the aqueous composition; cooling the heated aqueous composition to a second temperature that is lower than the gelation start temperature; immersing a mold pin heated to a third temperature that is higher than the gelation start temperature into the aqueous composition; removing the mold pin from the aqueous composition to obtain a film coated on the mold pin; maintaining the film on the mold pin at a fourth temperature that is higher than the gelation start temperature for a first time period to fix the film onto the mold pin; and drying the fixed film at a fifth temperature for a second time period to obtain a capsule shell.

Abstract: A composition for enteric hard capsules, and an enteric hard capsule prepared using the composition. The composition for enteric hard capsules may include polyol having at least three hydroxyl groups. During the storage of the enteric hard capsule prepared using the composition, the separation of salt from the capsule is delayed.

Abstract: A method of preparing enteric hard capsules, and an enteric hard capsule prepared by the method. The method may include: dissolving an enteric base material, a capsule forming aid, and a neutralizing agent in water at room temperature to prepare an aqueous composition; heating the aqueous composition to a first temperature that is higher than a gelation start temperature of the aqueous composition; cooling the heated aqueous composition to a second temperature that is lower than the gelation start temperature; immersing a mold pin heated to a third temperature that is higher than the gelation start temperature into the aqueous composition; removing the mold pin from the aqueous composition to obtain a film coated on the mold pin; maintaining the film on the mold pin at a fourth temperature that is higher than the gelation start temperature for a first time period to fix the film onto the mold pin; and drying the fixed film at a fifth temperature for a second time period to obtain a capsule shell.

Abstract: An aqueous composition for an enteric hard capsule, a method of preparing an enteric hard capsule, and an enteric hard capsule prepared using the method. The aqueous composition for an enteric hard capsule includes an enteric base material, a capsule forming aid, and a neutralizing agent.

Abstract: A glass cutting apparatus includes a positioning unit that positions a laser beam along a virtual line on a glass to be cut. A laser beam unit irradiates a laser beam onto the glass along the virtual line. The virtual line is divided into at least two portions and at least one of the two portions is divided into a plurality of sub-portions. The energy of the laser beam is maintained constant in each of the plurality of sub-portions. A related glass cutting method is also disclosed.

Abstract: A glass cutting method and apparatus in which the laser beam to be irradiated onto a glass to be machined has a leading portion with a low energy density, and a trailing portion with a high energy density, thereby being capable of maximizing the thermal impact applied to the glass when the laser beam is irradiated, whereas the glass is divided into a plurality of glass portions, for which the moving speed and energy of the laser beam are controlled to meet respective thermal stress distributions at those glass portions, thereby being capable of achieving an improvement in the quality of the cut glass surface while achieving a rapid glass cutting process.