Abstract: A memory system includes a delay time determining unit and a recovering unit. The delay time determining unit determines an amount of a delay time for delaying a recovery operation upon an occurrence of an abnormal power event in the memory system. The recovering unit is in communication with the delay time determining unit to receive information related to the delay time and performs the recovery operation after lapse of an amount of time equal to the delay time.

Abstract: A display device includes: a display unit including a plurality of pixels to display an image; a first power supply to generate a first power voltage; a second power supply to generate a second power voltage; and a signal controller to control the first power supply to supply the first power voltage to the display unit in response to at least one control signal associated with luminance of the image, and to control the second power supply to stop supplying the second power voltage after the first power voltage starts to be supplied.

Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing a pouch of a secondary battery includes: a lower die having an accommodation groove for molding a cup part of the pouch formed in a base surface, on which the pouch is disposed; a punch inserted into the accommodation groove to mold the cup part; and a stripper provided to press a peripheral portion of the pouch, wherein the stripper and the lower die press and grip upper and lower portions of a peripheral portion of the pouch, respectively, in the state in which the peripheral portion of the pouch is gripped by the stripper and the lower die, the punch is inserted into the accommodation groove to mold the cup part of the pouch, and an anti-pushing groove is formed in any one of the lower die or the stripper, which presses the peripheral portion of the pouch.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an image encoding method and an image decoding method. The image decoding method of the present disclosure may include reconstructing reference pixel line information, selecting, based on the reference pixel line information, at least one reference pixel line among a plurality of reference pixel lines, and generating a prediction block for a current block by performing intra prediction for the current block based on the selected reference pixel line.

Abstract: The present invention comprises: a base; a housing disposed at one side of the base; a lens barrel disposed inside the housing; a cover disposed at one side of the housing; a first substrate disposed at the other side of the base; an image sensor which is installed on the first substrate, and disposed below the lens barrel; a diaphragm set which is movably supported inside the housing and which adjusts the amount of light incident to the lens barrel; a first drive unit comprising a first coil and a first magnet which enable the lens barrel and the diaphragm set to move together in the optical axis direction; and a second substrate which is attached to the housing and comprises a plurality of terminals which protrude to the outside as a result of the drive of the first drive unit, wherein the diaphragm set has a second drive unit for driving the diaphragms disposed therein, and the terminals are also connected to the second drive unit.

Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing a pouch of a secondary battery includes: a lower die, in which an accommodation groove for molding a cup part of the pouch is formed in a base surface, on which the pouch is disposed; a punch inserted into the accommodation groove to mold the cup part of the pouch; and a stripper to press a peripheral portion of the pouch, disposed in the periphery of a portion to be molded into the cup part of the pouch by the punch. The stripper and the lower die press and grip upper and lower portions of a peripheral portion of the pouch, respectively. The punch is inserted into the accommodation groove to mold the cup part, and a friction area, having surface roughness greater than that of the peripheral portion, is formed on a pressing surface of the lower die or the stripper.

Abstract: A pouch-type secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object includes: an electrode assembly in which electrodes and separators are stacked; and a pouch-type battery case comprising a cup part configured to accommodate the electrode assembly therein, wherein a difference in width of the cap part and the electrode assembly is 2.5 mm or less.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an improved modified antibody, of which solubility is increased and which can be concentrated to have a high concentration and a method for manufacturing same, and to a modified antibody in which amino acids located in the framework region of the antibody are substituted, and a method for manufacturing same.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a display; a communicator configured to communicate with a plurality of external apparatuses, which respectively provide a plurality of contents; and a processor. The processor is configured to: based on receiving information relating to contents among the plurality of contents from external apparatuses, respectively, through the communicator, identify the external apparatuses that transmitted the information, among the plurality of external apparatuses, control the display to display a UI including the contents respectively received from the identified external apparatuses, and control the display to display, on the UI, reproduction states of the contents to be visually distinguishable according to states of inputs of users of the received contents, the inputs being received through the identified external apparatuses, respectively.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing 1,3-cyclopentanediol by adding a ruthenium catalyst, from which the surface oxide layer is removed, to 4-hydroxy-2-cyclopentenone. The method is simple since 1,3-cyclopentanediol can be prepared in a single step through the use of the catalyst, without forming 3-hydroxycyclopentanone, which is a reaction intermediate, and moreover, the method can not only shorten a reaction time, but can also improve a yield of 1,3-cyclopentanediol.

Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for precisely monitoring warpage deformation of a substrate. The apparatus includes a sensing unit and a processor. The sensing unit is removably mounted on the substrate and detects information on the warpage deformation of the substrate during a treatment process performed on the substrate. The processor generates warpage state information on the basis of the warpage information detected by the sensing unit.

Abstract: A flexible printed circuit board includes a base film; a circuit pattern disposed on one surface of the base film; and a coverlay film covering the circuit pattern. The base film is divided into a flexible area and a rigid area, and the circuit pattern of the flexible area comprises a portion thinner than a portion of the circuit pattern of the rigid area.

Abstract: A switch structure includes a light-emitting part configured to receive power from a vehicle and to radiate light, a moving block located so as to surround the light-emitting part, a light-transmissive part configured to allow light radiated from the light-emitting part to pass through an opening in the moving block, and a film-printing layer located on a top surface of the light-transmissive part and including a symbol.

Abstract: An apparatus configured to manufacture a display device and a method of manufacturing a display device include a stage configured to place a process target object on an upper surface thereof; a bending head in contact with the process target object to bend the process target object; a distance measurement sensor installed above the stage to be movable in a horizontal direction; and a cylinder configured to adjust a vertical position of the bending head.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an image encoding method and an image decoding method. The image decoding method includes determining an initial motion vector of a current block using a motion vector of a reconstructed region, searching for the motion vector of the current block based on the initial motion vector, and generating a prediction sample of the current block using the motion vector. The initial motion vector includes a motion vector in a past direction and a motion vector in a future direction.

Abstract: Disclosed are a secondary battery and a secondary battery case. According to one aspect of the present invention, provided is a case for a secondary battery including: a first recess part having a recessed shape; a second recess part opposite the first recess part and having a recessed shape; a circumferential part configured to surround a circumference of each of the first recess part and the second recess part when the case is unfolded; and a connection part provided between the first recess part and the second recess part to connect the first recess part to the second recess part, wherein, when the case is unfolded, the connection part includes: a first connection surface inclined in a first direction from one end of the first recess part; and a second connection surface inclined in the first direction from one end of the second recess part.

Abstract: Disclosed is a substrate processing device which includes a substrate transfer part on which a transfer object is received and a jetting system part includes an ink jet body that jets and prints ink on the transfer object over an upper surface of the substrate transfer part, an ink module transfer part that transfers the ink jet body, an encoder disposed around the ink module transfer part to output a movement signal per unit movement distance of the ink module transfer part, an ink ejection controller that interworks with the ink jet body to control an ink jetting timing of the ink jet body, and a signal splitter that interworks with the encoder to count the movement signal, reset a width of the counted movement signal, and transmit the movement signal, the width of which is reset, to the ink ejection controller.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a display; a communicator configured to communicate with a plurality of external apparatuses, which respectively provide a plurality of contents; and a processor. The processor is configured to: based on receiving information relating to contents among the plurality of contents from external apparatuses, respectively, through the communicator, identify the external apparatuses that transmitted the information, among the plurality of external apparatuses, control the display to display a UI including the contents respectively received from the identified external apparatuses, and control the display to display, on the UI, reproduction states of the contents to be visually distinguishable according to states of inputs of users of the received contents, the inputs being received through the identified external apparatuses, respectively.

Abstract: The inventive concept provides a portable level measuring apparatus. The portable level measuring apparatus includes a sensor module having a sensor unit configured to measure an inclination of a measuring object and a wireless communication unit configured to transmit a measured information which is measured at the sensor unit; and a portable terminal connected to the sensor module through a wireless communication, and which displays the measured information, and wherein the sensor module combines with the portable terminal through a connector and which pairs immediately if separated with the portable terminal.

Abstract: A static electricity visualization apparatus capable of visually identifying a measured level of static electricity is provided.