Abstract: An image sensor includes a pixel array and a row driver block. The pixel array includes a plurality of subpixel groups, each including a plurality of subpixels. Each of the plurality of subpixels is configured to generate a subpixel signal corresponding to photocharge accumulated in response to a photon. The row driver block is configured to generate a first control signal to control the subpixels included in each of the plurality of subpixel groups to accumulate the photocharge in parallel from a first time point to a second time point.

Abstract: A transmitter includes a frame generator which generates a plurality of frames each of which includes a preamble symbol and a data symbol, a pilot inserter which inserts a plurality of first pilots in the preamble symbol according to a predetermined first arrangement pattern and inserts a plurality of second pilots in a data symbol according to a second arrangement pattern, and a transmitting unit which transmits the plurality of frames in which the first and second pilots are inserted. Accordingly, a memory needed to store pilots may be reduced and precise synchronization may be performed based on an extended number of pilots.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for counting alleles are disclosed herein. The apparatus for counting alleles includes a file input unit and a counting unit. The file input unit receives one or more files including human genome data. The counting unit reads the files on a predetermined window size basis by means of parallel reading using multi-threading based on the position information of the files, performs allele counting, and merges the results of the counting.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for detecting a translocation. The apparatus acquires BAM for a first pair of chromosomes and a second pair of chromosomes. Also, the apparatus detects a translocation generated in at least one chromosome by selecting at least one translocation case corresponding to the translocation information produced on the basis of BAM from among multiple translocation cases in which a translocation may be generated in at least one of the first and the second chromosomes.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an open healthcare apparatus and method in which a user personally performs integrated management of health records including data concerning western medicine, oriental medicine, life logs, etc. health-related big data is built by receiving health information, from which personal information is deleted, under the agreement of the user, and customized health service is provided by various service providers based on the health-related big data. The disclosed apparatus includes a personal cloud repository for storing personal health data, a health-related big data repository for storing public and personal health data on a health case basis, a healthcare platform for storing and analyzing personal health data and for relaying and managing a customized service, and an analysis platform for analyzing user's health based on the information of the health-related big data repository and for providing customized service depending on the analysis result.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for providing a customized personal health service based on personal health information. The apparatus includes a health information input unit for receiving individual health information, a similar case search unit for calculating weights of the health information for respective features and calculating similarities based on the weights, thus searching for similar cases, a health pattern analysis and future health prediction unit for analyzing patterns of found similar cases and predicting a health pattern of the corresponding individual, a healthcare planning unit for designing individual customized healthcare plans based on the predicted health pattern for the corresponding individual, and a healthcare knowledge base including a knowledge map required for calculation of the weights of the health information for respective features and a knowledge map required for the analysis and prediction of patterns.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display device in which the light sources of a backlight unit are independently driven as a plurality of separate regions, and to a drive method for the same. In situations where there is a substantial variation in the brightness (luminance) of regions being displayed on the liquid crystal display device, the present invention can improve the visibility of boundaries due to differences in luminance in images displayed within the regions of the backlight unit emitting light at different levels of luminance as a result.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a nitride semiconductor thin film includes preparing a first nitride single crystal layer doped with an n-type impurity. A plurality of etch pits are formed in a surface of the first nitride single crystal layer by applying an etching gas thereto. A second nitride single crystal layer is grown on the first nitride single crystal layer having the etch pits formed therein.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided, which includes an antenna; and a communication processor configured to transmit and receive a first signal corresponding to a first frequency band through the antenna, and to perform one of transmitting and receiving a second signal corresponding to a second frequency band through the antenna.

Abstract: Laser assisted bonding for semiconductor die interconnections is disclosed and may, for example, include forming flux on a circuit pattern on a circuit board, placing a semiconductor die on the circuit board where a bump on the semiconductor die contacts the flux, and reflowing the bump by directing a laser beam toward the semiconductor die. The laser beam may volatize the flux and make an electrical connection between the bump and the circuit pattern. A jig plate may be placed on the semiconductor die when the laser beam is directed toward the semiconductor die. Warpage may be reduced during heating or cooling of the semiconductor die by applying pressure to the jig plate. Jig bars may extend outward from the jig plate and may be in contact with the circuit board during the application of pressure to the jig plate. The jig plate may comprise one or more of: silicon, silicon carbide, and glass.

Abstract: A transmitting apparatus is disclosed. The transmitting apparatus includes a preamble symbol inserter configured to insert to a frame a preamble symbol including a signaling information, a guard interval inserter configured to insert guard intervals to both ends of the preamble symbol, and a transmitter configured to transmit a frame including the preamble symbol and the guard intervals, wherein one of the guard intervals which are inserted to both ends of the preamble symbol comprises a pseudo random noise (PN) sequence and another guard interval includes one between the PN sequence and a part of the signaling information. Accordingly, no separate algorithm to estimate size of FFT of the preamble symbol and the guard interval is necessary, robust signal detection and synchronization is enabled by the PN sequence inserted to the guard interval, and compensation of interference which is generated under multipath channel environment deems to be easier.

Abstract: ACMOS image sensor includes a pixel array having a plurality of pixels. Each of the plurality of pixels includes: a photogate structure configured to be controlled based on a first gate voltage; and a sensing transistor including a charge pocket region formed in a substrate region, the sensing transistor being configured to be controlled based on a second gate voltage. Based on the first gate voltage, the photogate structure is configured to integrate charges generated in response to light incident on the substrate region. The sensing transistor is configured to adjust at least one of a threshold voltage of the sensing transistor and a current flow in the sensing transistor according to charges transferred from the photogate structure to the charge pocket region based on a difference between the first gate voltage and the second gate voltage.

Abstract: A linear motion guide includes a guide rail disposed on a floor, a block movably mounted on the guide rail, a height adjustment module disposed between the guide rail and the floor, where the height adjustment module includes a support disposed on the floor to support the guide rail and a heating unit heating the support, where a gap between the floor and the guide rail is adjusted as the support is thermally heated by the heating unit.

Abstract: Provided herein is a customized apparatus and method for managing a meal amount or workout amount of an individual using information communication technology, the apparatus including receiving an input of a subjective meal amount from a user, computing an objective meal amount corresponding to the subjective meal amount, computing an objective workout amount corresponding to the objective meal amount with reference to a managing scenario, and computing a subjective workout amount corresponding to the objective workout amount.

Abstract: An image data processing device includes an image sensor which includes a first pixel disposed in a first layer and a second pixel which is disposed in a second layer and is partially overlapped with the first pixel to form an overlapped area, and is configured to output a first signal from the first pixel and a second signal from the second pixel; and an image signal processor configured to output a first data for the overlapped area using a ratio for the overlapped area between the first pixel and the second pixel and the first signal, and output a second data for the overlapped area using the ratio and the second signal.

Abstract: A method of growing a Group-III nitride crystal includes forming a buffer layer on a silicon substrate and growing a Group-III nitride crystal on the buffer layer. The method of growing of a Group-III nitride crystal is executed through metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) during which a Group-III metal source and a nitrogen source gas are provided. The nitrogen source gas includes hydrogen (H2) and at least one of ammonia (NH3) and nitrogen (N2). At least a partial stage of the operation of growing the Group-III nitride crystal can be executed under conditions in which a volume fraction of hydrogen in the nitrogen source gas ranges from 20% to 40% and a temperature of the silicon substrate ranges from 950° C. to 1040° C.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing graphene using a spontaneous process, and particularly, to a method for mass-producing high-quality graphene composed of a single layer or several layers by using lithium intercalation of a graphite electrode occurring during the process of charging a lithium ion battery and a lithium ion capacitor in the preparation of graphene to form a graphite intercalation compound, and performing exfoliation through a reaction with water (or alcohol).

Abstract: Provided are a method and apparatus for compressing DNA data based on a binary image. The method for compressing DNA data based on a binary image includes splitting DNA data including adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and an indefinite base (N) into a plurality of binary images, determining a coding mode of each of the binary images according to characteristics of each of the binary images, and first coding each of the binary images based on the determined coding mode.

Abstract: A transmitting apparatus is disclosed. The transmitting apparatus includes a preamble symbol inserter configured to insert to a frame a preamble symbol including a signaling information, a guard interval inserter configured to insert guard intervals to both ends of the preamble symbol, and a transmitter configured to transmit a frame including the preamble symbol and the guard intervals, wherein one of the guard intervals which are inserted to both ends of the preamble symbol comprises a pseudo random noise (PN) sequence and another guard interval includes one between the PN sequence and a part of the signaling information. Accordingly, no separate algorithm to estimate size of FFT of the preamble symbol and the guard interval is necessary, robust signal detection and synchronization is enabled by the PN sequence inserted to the guard interval, and compensation of interference which is generated under multipath channel environment deems to be easier.

Abstract: An image sensor includes a pixel array and a plurality of micro lenses. The pixel array includes a plurality of pixel groups, and each of the plurality of pixel groups includes a plurality of binary pixels. Each of the plurality of micro lenses is formed below a respective pixel group and has an area corresponding to the respective pixel group.