Abstract: Disclosed is a method for, preventing, ameliorating or treating dementia by administering a composition containing 2?-fucosyllactose. 2?-FL ameliorates brain damage caused by amyloid beta and neuroinflammation by suppressing or preventing accumulation of the amyloid beta, thus being highly effective in preventing, ameliorating and treating dementia.

Abstract: An air handling unit may include a cabinet including a main housing, a front of which is open, a panel configured to open and close the front of the main housing, and an air inlet and air outlet; a fan that is disposed between the air inlet and the air outlet and suctions air from the air inlet to the air outlet; at least one heat exchanger that is disposed between the air inlet and the fan and exchanges heat with the air suctioned from the air inlet; a filter bracket that is fixed to the cabinet and supports a filter; and a front beam that is disposed between the fan and the heat exchanger and extends in a lateral direction in such a way that both end portions of the front beam are respectively fixed to first and second lateral plates of the main housing. The heat exchanger may be supported in an upward direction selectively by the filter bracket or the front beam.

Abstract: An authentication method of a terminal according to an embodiment includes: receiving a first advertising packet from a control device; requesting an encryption key of the control device from a server based on at least one of control device identification information or region identification information which is included in the first advertising packet; receiving the encryption key of the control device from the server; determining whether the terminal has an authority to access the target region, based on at least one of the control device identification information or the region identification information; encrypting authentication data to be transmitted to the control device based on the encryption key of the control device when it is determined that the terminal has the authority to access the target region; and transmitting the encrypted authentication data to the control device.

Abstract: An air handling unit is provided that may include a cabinet provided with an air inlet and an air outlet that are spaced from each other in a horizontal direction; a fan disposed between the air inlet and the air outlet and configured to discharge gas suctioned from the air inlet to the air outlet; at least one heat exchanger disposed between the air inlet and the fan and configured to exchange heat with gas suctioned from the air inlet; a first drain pan provided between the heat exchanger and the air inlet; and a second drain pan provided extending in the horizontal direction with respect to the at least one heat exchanger.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a diamine, and a polymer and film produced using the same. Specifically, the diamine may be significantly effectively used as a monomer for producing a polyimide-based film that is colorless and transparent and has improved mechanical strength.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including a device isolation region is provided. The semiconductor device includes first active regions disposed on a substrate, and an isolation region between the active regions. The isolation region includes a first portion formed of a first insulating material, and a second portion formed of a second insulating material, having different characteristics from those of the first insulating material. The first portion is closer to the first active regions than the second portion. The second portion has a bottom surface having a height different from that of a bottom surface of the first portion.

Abstract: A display device that includes a substrate; a circuit layer; and an element layer. The substrate may include a display area in which emission areas may be arranged, and a non-display area. In order to deliver data signals to data lines at side edges of the display area, bypass auxiliary lines are used that pass through central portions of the display area to allow for a reduced width of the sub area. A horizontal portion of these bypass auxiliary lines may pass over or under other data lines to reach the edge portion of the display. Therefore, a shielding auxiliary electrode may be disposed between the passed over data lines and the horizontal bypass auxiliary lines at locations where these other data lines overlap in a plan view the horizontal bypass auxiliary lines to reduce crosstalk between the horizontal bypass auxiliary lines and the data lines.

Abstract: A turbopump includes a casing, a rotational shaft rotatably supported on the casing, and an impeller mounted on a side of the rotational shaft and pressurizing a fluid flowing into the impeller from an inlet of the casing, wherein axial thrust is controlled as a clearance formed between the impeller and the casing in a length direction of the rotational shaft varies according to a fluid pressure difference between front and rear sides of the impeller.

Abstract: A server system receives a request to generate a playlist. The playlist includes a sequence of media items. The server system receives a plurality of constraints that define disqualification criteria for excluding media items from a respective slot in the sequence of media items. The plurality of constraints for the respective slot in the sequence of media items includes at least one constraint that is based on already-populated slots in the sequence of media items. The server system generates the playlist by sequentially populating each respective slot in the sequence of media items, including selecting, for the respective slot, a respective media item that meets the plurality of constraints for the respective slot in the sequence of media items. The server system provides the playlist to a user of the media providing service.

Abstract: A display device includes a circuit layer including emission pixel drivers, and data lines transferring data signals of the emission pixel drivers; a data driver generating the data signals of the emission pixel drivers; and a demultiplexer circuit electrically connected between the data driver and the data lines and including a first demultiplexer transistor turned on by a first demultiplexer control signal and a second demultiplexer transistor turned on by a second demultiplexer control signal. A first data line of the data lines is electrically connected to the data driver through the first demultiplexer transistor and a transfer path shorter than a first extension length. A second data line of the data lines is electrically connected to the data driver through the second demultiplexer transistor and a transfer path longer than or equal to the first extension length.

Abstract: An authentication method of a terminal according to an embodiment includes: receiving a first advertising packet from a control device; requesting an encryption key of the control device from a server based on at least one of control device identification information or region identification information which is included in the first advertising packet; receiving the encryption key of the control device from the server; determining whether the terminal has an authority to access the target region, based on at least one of the control device identification information or the region identification information; encrypting authentication data to be transmitted to the control device based on the encryption key of the control device when it is determined that the terminal has the authority to access the target region; and transmitting the encrypted authentication data to the control device.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of determining satellite orbital positions and routing for a Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite network, and the method calculates a communication throughput in each of a link between the transmitting base station and a satellite deployed on the first orbit, a link between satellites deployed on the first and second orbits, and a link between a satellite deployed on the second orbit and the receiving base station, and calculating a communication throughput in an entire link between the transmitting base station and the receiving base station on the basis of the communication throughput in each link, determines satellite orbital position variables and routing variables for maximizing the communication throughput in the entire link, and determines deployment of satellites on the first and second orbits on the basis of the satellite orbit position variables and routing variables.

Abstract: The present invention provides method and apparatus for purifying exhaust gas of a vessel and a vessel including the same, in which a risk for a vessel and crew of being exposed to ammonia gas used to collect carbon dioxide included in exhaust gas emitted from a vessel may be minimized and an ammonia solution may be recycled and reused to collect carbon dioxide, in order to satisfy regulations on discharge of exhaust gas by the IMO. Also, the present invention provides an apparatus 1000 for purifying exhaust gas of a vessel and a method of purifying exhaust gas of a vessel using the same, in which carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide included in exhaust gas emitted from a vessel may be collected by using a reaction solution and may be changed into a substance that does not affect the environment so as to be stored and transported to land.

Abstract: A battery bonding device according to the present disclosure includes an injection portion discharging an adhesive to bond an electrode assembly, a flow sensor detecting a flow rate of an adhesive supplied to the injecting portion, and a control portion determining whether the electrode assembly is defective according to the flow rate.

Abstract: A battery transfer apparatus for battery swapping that transfers a battery to a vehicle for which the battery swapping is required includes a seating portion that provides a seating space in which the battery is accommodated and a position alignment portion that allows the seating portion to move so that relative positions of the battery accommodated in the seating space and a battery receiving space of the vehicle are aligned.

Abstract: There is provided an apparatus for generating a training data. The apparatus comprises a memory storing instructions; and a processor executing the instructions, wherein the instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to: prepare 3D graphic road environment data required for rendering of 3D graphic road environment including a road and at least one object moving on the road, and set a photographing environment of a camera capturing the road and the at least one object moving on the road within the rendered 3D graphic road environment, generate a virtual captured image obtained by capturing the road and the at least one object moving on the road in the 3D graphic road environment based on information on the photographing environment of the camera, and extract training ground truth data from the virtual captured image to generate the training data including the virtual captured image and the training ground truth data.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for preventing or treating muscular atrophy or sarcopenia, the method comprising administering a composition comprising 2?-fucosyllactose (2?-FL) as an active ingredient to a subject in need thereof. The composition administered to the subject increases the expression of genes related to mitochondrial function enhancement and mitochondrial biosynthesis, and reduces the expression of atrogin-1 and MuRF1 genes, which are markers for muscular atrophy, thereby providing effects of strengthening muscles and preventing muscular atrophy or sarcopenia.

Abstract: Disclosed is a composition for promoting hair growth and ameliorating, preventing or treating hair loss containing 2?-fucosyllactose (2?-FL) as an active ingredient, and a method for promoting hair growth or ameliorating, preventing or treating hair loss, the method comprising administering to a subject in need thereof 2?-fucosyllactose. Treatment with a combination of testosterone and 2?-fucosyllactose increases hair gloss, increases hair length, reduces a hair loss area, enhances hair cuticles, increases the number and size of hair follicles, and improves expression of proteins and genes related to hair proliferation and growth, compared to treatment with testosterone alone, thus being applicable as a substance for various food and pharmaceutical compositions based on effects of promoting hair growth, improving hair loss, and ameliorating, preventing or treating hair loss.

Abstract: Disclosed is a composition containing 2?-FL for ameliorating, preventing or treating diseases caused by reduction of dopamine. 2?-FL has an advantage of effectively preventing or treating diseases caused by a decrease in dopamine by effectively suppressing degeneration of dopaminergic neurons. In particular, the composition of the present invention is effective in preventing, treating, or ameliorating Parkinson's disease caused by reduction of dopamine because it contains 2?-fucosyllactose (2?-FL) as an active ingredient, thereby suppressing the decrease in dopaminergic neurons and exhibiting an effect of improving motor activity.

Abstract: A memory device includes first and second material layers alternately stacked; a vertical hole passing through the first and second material layers; first insulating patterns protruding from a side surface of the first material layers exposed through the vertical hole; a blocking layer formed along a surface of the second material layers exposed between the first insulating patterns, the blocking layer comprising a plurality of concave portions, each of which is between the first insulating patterns; and charge trap patterns formed in the concave portions, wherein portions of the blocking layer exposed between the charge trap patterns, wherein a tunnel insulating layer, a channel layer, and a core pillar, are formed in an area that is substantially surrounded by the charge trap patterns.