Abstract: A polarizing plate and an optical display apparatus are disclosed. A polarizing plate includes a polarizer and a protective film stacked on a light exit surface of the polarizer, and the protective film includes a polyester based base layer and an antiglare layer stacked on a surface of the polyester based base layer, and the protective film has an in-plane retardation of 100 nm to 4,000 nm at a wavelength of 550 nm, a total haze of 40% to 80%, and a ratio of internal haze to external haze of greater than 0 to 0.2.

Abstract: Provided are a method and server for providing a content list. The method and server for providing a content list includes: providing source content to a chat room, receiving a request for providing a content list related to the source content from a first terminal of a first member; providing at least one of a first content list including at least one keyword-related content selected from among the entire contents stored in the server based on a keyword of the source content and a second content list including at least one group-related content belonging to the same group as a group of the source content among the entire contents, receiving information on selection content selected by the first member among the contents included in the at least one content list, from the first terminal, and providing the selection content to the chat room.

Abstract: A vehicle frame assembly includes: a battery cross member extending in a widthwise direction of a vehicle and supporting a battery pack; a chassis frame provided outside the battery cross member and connected to a side of the battery cross member; a floor cross member extending in the widthwise direction of the vehicle above the battery cross member and the chassis frame; and a body side sill extending in a longitudinal direction of the vehicle and arranged outside the chassis frame and the floor cross member to define an internal space where a stiffener is secured therein. A connecting bracket is connected at one surface thereof to the stiffener and connected at the other surface to the floor cross member so that the body side sill and the floor cross member form a load path for an impact caused by a broadside collision.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating fatty liver disease, containing the ATPase inhibitory factor 1 (IF1) as an active ingredient, and the composition can be usefully used for the purpose of preventing and treating fatty liver disease, as the composition protects hepatocytes from toxicity due to alcohol; reduces the formation of fatty liver by suppressing lipid accumulation in liver tissue and an increase in the blood lipid concentration caused by excessive nutrition; suppresses liver fibrosis and inflammatory response; and increases the proportion of beneficial bacteria in the gut microbiome.

Abstract: In a method of manufacturing a battery module, a plurality of battery cells each of which includes a pouch case including an inactive adhesive layer formed on an outer surface thereof and an electrode assembly accommodated in the pouch case are prepared. An energy is applied to the inactive adhesive layer of each of the battery cells to form an adhesive layer having an increased adhesion. The battery cells including the adhesive layer are stacked so that the adhesive layer is interposed between neighboring battery cells.

Abstract: A polarizing plate and an optical display apparatus including the same are disclosed. A polarizing plate includes: a polarizer; and a protective layer on at least one surface of the polarizer, and the polarizer includes a polyvinyl alcohol based film containing a dichroic material and contains a zinc cation and a sodium cation, and a ratio of the sodium cation to the zinc cation is in a range from 0.1 to 0.96, and a total content of the zinc cation and the sodium cation is in a range from 500 ppm to 1,500 ppm.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel anticancer peptide. The anticancer peptide inhibits cancer cell proliferation and metastasis, induces cell death, and relieves drug resistance, and thus may be utilized for an anticancer use and an anticancer adjuvant.

Abstract: An embodiment mounting and demounting device for a wireless electronic device includes a pair of holder wings arranged symmetrically to each other and configured to press both sides of the wireless electronic device, a holder wing adjusting device configured to apply a force to adjust a gap between the holder wings using a driving force of a drive motor, a lifting implementing device configured to interlock with the holder wing adjusting device to lift the wireless electronic device upward in a case in which the holder wings are spread apart by a predetermined reference gap or more, a lower housing wrapped around a lower side of the holder wings, the holder wing adjusting device, and the lifting implementing device, and an upper housing coupled to an upper side of the lower housing and configured to allow the wireless electronic device to pass through in an up and down direction.

Abstract: The present invention relates to: a recombinant protein in which an interferon-beta mutein, in which an amino acid residue is substituted, and an antibody binding to a specific antigen are fused together; and a pharmaceutical composition for treating cancer, the composition comprising, as active ingredients, a polynucleotide, an expression vector and a recombinant microorganism, and the recombinant protein. In the recombinant protein, the physical properties of interferon-beta are improved through site-specific mutation, and thus the recombinant protein may have improved biological activity and purification efficiency, and the productivity thereof can be increased.

Abstract: A polarizing plate and an optical display apparatus including the same are disclosed. A polarizing plate includes: a polarizer; and an optical stack on a surface of the polarizer, the optical stack including an antiglare layer, and the polarizing plate has an external haze of greater than 30%, an internal haze of less than 10%, a 60 degree gloss of 10 GU or less, and a 60 degree gloss-to-85 degree gloss ratio (60 degree gloss/85 degree gloss) of 0.2 or less.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to an anticancer composition containing IF1 (ATPase inhibitory factor 1). The IF1 (ATPase inhibitory factor 1) according to the present invention has the effect of releasing extracellular ATP, induces cytotoxicity in various cancer cells and exhibits anticancer efficacy, and is thus very useful as an active ingredient of a powerful anticancer agent.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition which is for preventing or treating obesity, and comprises a biglycan as an active ingredient. Biglycan according to the present invention suppresses appetite by decreasing the expression of Agrp and NPY, which are appetite promoting peptides, and increasing the expression of POMC, which is an appetite suppressing peptide, and thus is very useful as a medicine for treating obesity.

Abstract: The present invention provides a high value-added method for resource recovery from lithium sludge and fluoride sludge, and an economic sludge treatment method, wherein lithium fluoride (LiF), which is an insoluble lithium compound, is prepared by reacting lithium sludge with fluoride sludge, and then Li—Al layered double hydroxide (LI-Al LDH), which is an insoluble lithium compound, is prepared by reacting reaction filtrate with an aluminum compound, after which a conversion product is prepared by a sulfation reaction of the Li—Al layered double hydroxide (LI-Al LDH), which is an insoluble lithium compound, with a sulfuric acid compound, a lithium concentrate is prepared by leaching the conversion product with water, and then the lithium concentrate is recirculated as a lithium raw material to efficiently and economically recover lithium ions contained in the lithium sludge, or lithium fluoride (LiF) is prepared, and then lithium ions and fluoride ions are economically recovered from lithium sludge and fluor

Abstract: A method and apparatus for providing information are disclosed. An information providing apparatus includes an output unit configured to output information and a control unit configured to generate first information and second information according to an output mode that is any one mode of a normal mode, a safe mode, or an emotional mode. The output unit controls the first information to be output to a user through the output unit and controls the second information to be output to an outside of the information providing apparatus.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes first and second active patterns extending in a first direction, a first epitaxial pattern on the first active pattern and adjacent to the second active pattern, a second epitaxial pattern on the second active pattern and adjacent to the first active pattern, an element separation structure separating the first and second active patterns between the first and second epitaxial patterns, and including a core separation pattern, and a separation side wall pattern on a side wall of the core separation pattern, and a gate structure extending in a second direction intersecting the first direction, on the first active pattern. An upper surface of the gate structure is on the same plane as an upper surface of the core separation pattern. The separation side wall pattern includes a high dielectric constant liner, which includes a high dielectric constant dielectric film including a metal.

Abstract: An apparatus for dispensing a viscous fluid includes a dispenser module including a nozzle which dispenses a viscous fluid according to a profile; a robot module configured to move the nozzle according to the profile; a vision module configured to generate an image by photographing a workpiece to which the viscous fluid is dispensed; and a control module configured to integrally control the dispenser module and the robot module based on the image received from the vision module to dispense the viscous fluid according to the profile, wherein, in order to generate the profile, the control module provides a user with an interface which enables the user to input a pattern of the viscous fluid in such a way as to draw the pattern on the image. A user may freely generate a pattern of a viscous fluid, and may accurately dispense the viscous fluid according to the generated pattern.

Abstract: Provided are a method and server for providing a content list. The method and server for providing a content list includes: providing source content to a chat room, receiving a request for providing a content list related to the source content from a first terminal of a first member; providing at least one of a first content list including at least one keyword-related content selected from among the entire contents stored in the server based on a keyword of the source content and a second content list including at least one group-related content belonging to the same group as a group of the source content among the entire contents, receiving information on selection content selected by the first member among the contents included in the at least one content list, from the first terminal, and providing the selection content to the chat room.

Abstract: An embodiment battery protection structure includes a sub frame mounted to a lower portion of a pair of front side members, a stopper provided at a rear portion of the sub frame and aligned with a power electric (PE) mounting part in a longitudinal direction of a vehicle body, the PE mounting part being configured to mount a PE system to the sub frame, and a center side lower member coupled to a center cross member and configured to support a rear portion of the stopper.

Abstract: A battery protection structure for a battery-mounted vehicle, includes center side members disposed below a center floor at opposite side portions of the vehicle, a plurality of center cross members disposed in a transverse direction of the vehicle to connect the center side members to each other, cross member extensions each connecting each of the center side members to each of side sills to be aligned with each of the center cross members, and a battery disposed below the center cross members between the center side members.

Abstract: An apparatus for managing a shared personal mobility (PM) vehicle comprises a battery unit configured to supply power, a communication unit configured to communicate with a server and road side units, and a control unit configured to determine whether to manage a PM vehicle based on at least one of a position, a position change, and a battery charge amount of the PM vehicle and transmit a management notification message to the server.