Abstract: Provided is a liquid crystal display, including a first substrate including a plurality of pixel regions including a transmissive light area and a non-transmissive light area, a second substrate facing the first substrate and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein the pixel regions includes color filters disposed on a base substrate, a pixel electrode disposed on each of the color filters at the transmissive light area and a black column spacer at a region except a region corresponding to the transmissive light area, wherein the each of the color filters has substantially rectangular shape with a long side and a short side, and wherein the long side has a recess portion in which a part of a long side corresponding to the non-transmissive light area is removed.

Abstract: A display substrate includes a substrate and a light blocking element. The light blocking element is disposed on the substrate. The light blocking element includes a first light blocking portion, a second light blocking portion, and a column spacer portion. The first light blocking portion includes an upper surface at a first height. The second light blocking portion is disposed adjacent to the first light blocking portion. The second light blocking portion includes an upper surface at a second height. The second height is less than the first height. The column spacer portion is disposed adjacent to the second light blocking portion. The column spacer portion includes an upper surface at a third height. The third height is greater than the first height.

Abstract: An array substrate for a display device includes a first substrate which includes a display region and a non-display region enclosing a periphery of the display region, a second substrate facing the first substrate which includes the display region and the non-display region enclosing a periphery of the display region, a color filter disposed on the first substrate, a liquid crystal layer disposed on the color filter and a black matrix disposed on the first substrate in the non-display region and at least a part of the display region, where the black matrix has a thickness ranging from about 2.5 micrometers to about 6.0 micrometers.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes: a first substrate and a second substrate facing the first substrate; a column spacer disposed on the first substrate; a light blocking member disposed on the second substrate; and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The light blocking member includes a dome shaped portion having a concave surface.

Abstract: Rheumatoid arthritis is efficiently diagnosed with improved patient's convenience using a rheumatoid arthritis diagnosis composition and a kit, each including cyclic citrullinated peptide (CCP), a rheumatoid arthritis diagnosis method using the CCP, the rheumatoid arthritis diagnosis composition, or the kit, a method of obtaining information for rheumatoid arthritis diagnosis, and a method of screening a novel diagnostic marker for rheumatoid arthritis.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device is provided. A liquid crystal display device comprising: a first substrate and a second substrate opposed to the first substrate; a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; a lower layer disposed on the first substrate and including at least one contact hole; and a spacer portion disposed on the lower layer, wherein the spacer portion includes a main spacer not overlapping the contact hole and an auxiliary spacer overlapping at least a portion of the contact hole, and a distance between the main spacer and the second substrate is smaller than a distance between the auxiliary spacer and the second substrate.

Abstract: Provided is a liquid crystal display, including a first substrate including a plurality of pixel regions including a transmissive light area and a non-transmissive light area, a second substrate facing the first substrate and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein the pixel regions includes color filters disposed on a base substrate, a pixel electrode disposed on each of the color filters at the transmissive light area and a black column spacer at a region except a region corresponding to the transsmissive light area, wherein the each of the color filters has substantially rectangular shape with a long side and a short side, and wherein the long side has a recess portion in which a part of a long side corresponding to the non-transmissive light area is removed.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and a kit for the quantification of nucleic acids, especially a trace amount of nucleic acid, such as host cell nucleic acid impurities, using real-time PCR with a random primer.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display including a light blocking member disposed on a substrate; and a first column spacer and a second column spacer disposed at a distance from each other on the light blocking member. The first column spacer includes a support portion and a column portion, and the second column spacer includes only a column portion.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes: a first substrate and a second substrate facing the first substrate; a column spacer disposed on the first substrate; a light blocking member disposed on the second substrate; and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The light blocking member includes a dome shaped portion having a concave surface.

Abstract: Provided are a composition of a diagnostic biomarker for stomach cancer and a method of diagnosing stomach cancer using the same. The composition of a diagnostic biomarker for stomach cancer and the method of diagnosing stomach cancer using the same may be useful to determine stomach cancer from a patient with suspected stomach cancer.

Abstract: Provided are a complex including a quantum dot layer-containing bead particle and an agent for detecting or analyzing a target material; a composition including the complex for detecting the target material or for diagnosing myocardial infarction-related disease; and a method of diagnosing myocardial infarction-related disease by using the complex.

Abstract: A photoresist composition for a color filter is provided which includes a) a coloring agent, b) a binder resin, c) a photopolymerization initiator, d) a photopolymerizable monomer, and e) a solvent, wherein a siloxane-based material is bonded to the binder resin.

Abstract: Provided are compositions for diagnosing acute myocardial infarction including a preparation for measuring an amount of a substance P (SubP) or neuropeptide Y (NpY), kits for diagnosing acute myocardial infarction comprising the composition, and methods of diagnosing acute myocardial infarction based on the amount of the substance P or the neuropeptide Y.

Abstract: A display substrate includes a substrate and a light blocking element. The light blocking element is disposed on the substrate. The light blocking element includes a first light blocking portion, a second light blocking portion, and a column spacer portion. The first light blocking portion includes an upper surface at a first height. The second light blocking portion is disposed adjacent to the first light blocking portion. The second light blocking portion includes an upper surface at a second height. The second height is less than the first height. The column spacer portion is disposed adjacent to the second light blocking portion. The column spacer portion includes an upper surface at a third height. The third height is greater than the first height.

Abstract: A polycarbonate resin composition includes about 100 parts by weight of a base resin including about 45 to about 86 parts by weight of a polycarbonate resin (A), about 10 to about 45 parts by weight of a polysiloxane-polycarbonate copolymer (B) and about 4 to about 10 parts by weight of an aromatic vinyl graft copolymer (C), about 0.03 to about 5 parts by weight of a sulfonate flame retardant (D) based on about 100 parts by weight of the base resin, and about 1 to about 10 parts by weight of a polycaprolactone polymer (E) based on about 100 parts by weight of the base resin.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes a light blocking member on a plurality of color filters, wherein the light blocking member includes a first light blocking member extending along a data line and a second light blocking member extending along a gate line. The first light blocking member is disposed between the plurality of color filters such that a first portion and a second portion of the first light blocking member overlapping an edge of at least one of the color filters respectively have a first width and a second width larger than the first width, and a sub column spacer is formed at the second portion of the first light blocking member.

Abstract: Provided are a composition of a diagnostic biomarker for stomach cancer and a method of diagnosing stomach cancer using the same. The composition of a diagnostic biomarker for stomach cancer and the method of diagnosing stomach cancer using the same may be useful to determine stomach cancer from a patient with suspected stomach cancer.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and a kit for the quantification of nucleic acids, especially a trace amount of nucleic acid, such as host cell nucleic acid impurities, using real-time PCR with a random primer.

Abstract: A photoresist composition for a color filter is provided which includes a) a coloring agent, b) a binder resin, c) a photopolymerization initiator, d) a photopolymerizable monomer, and e) a solvent, wherein a siloxane-based material is bonded to the binder resin.