Abstract: Disclosed herein, inter alia, are compounds, compositions, and methods of use thereof in the sequencing a nucleic acid.

Abstract: Systems, methods, non-transitory processor-readable media, and apparatuses for determining, by a wireless communication device, a time-domain resource and a frequency-domain resource for transmitting at least one repetition of a Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH). The wireless communication device transmits to a base station, the at least one repetition of the PRACH using the time-domain resource and the frequency-domain resource.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods and systems for spectral imaging of soybean samples to accurately and non-destructively measure the amount of sucrosyl-oligosaccharide in the soybean samples. Populations containing modified and unmodified soybean seeds and having varying amounts of sucrosyl-oligosaccharides, oil or protein can be sorted and separated and further used in soybean processing or breeding.

Abstract: A multi-frequency ultrasound coupled multi-nozzle food additive manufacturing device and method are provided. A multi-frequency ultrasound coupling printing system is set up on a multi-nozzle additive manufacturing device, which improves the rheological properties of high-viscosity and large-particle food ink by generating a cavitation effect through the high-frequency vibration of ultrasound and improves the printability of food ink while retaining the nutrients and texture of the food ink. The application of the multi-frequency ultrasound coupled multi-nozzle device to food additive manufacturing enables it to achieve a smaller nozzle diameter and higher printing speed than conventional additive manufacturing systems, which improves the printability of the food ink while realizing large-scale production.

Abstract: A method for extracting spectral information of a substance under test includes: identifying a pixel region A(x, y) occupied by an object under test from a hyperspectral image acquired; extracting a specular reflection region Aq and a diffuse reflection region Ar from the pixel region A(x, y), and calculating a representative spectrum Iq(?) of the specular reflection region Aq and a representative spectrum Ir(?) of the diffuse reflection region Ar, respectively; by comparing each element in the representative spectrum Iq(?) of the specular reflection region Aq with each element in the representative spectrum Ir(?) of the diffuse reflection region Ar, separating information of a light source from spectral information of the object to obtain a first spectral invariant C(?). This method does not require additional spectral information of the light source, which improves the analysis efficiency.

Abstract: Provided are a method and device for determining a reference signal, a method and device for determining a control channel element, and a storage medium. The method for determining a reference signal includes: indicating, in a preset manner, that the reference signal exists in at least one of N scheduled transmission time intervals, where N is a positive integer.

Abstract: The disclosure provides an information transmission method and apparatus. The method includes: carrying a first parameter in physical layer signaling corresponding to a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH); and transmitting, according to an indication of the first parameter, a Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request Acknowledgment (HARQ-ACK) corresponding to the PDSCH, which may be specifically identifying an indication meaning of the current first parameter on a predetermined basis and selecting which positions are used to transmit the HARQ-ACK. By adopting the above solution, a first communication node itself sets a position at which an HARQ-ACK is transmitted, and a second communication node feeds back, according to an indication, the HARQ-ACK corresponding to a PDSCH in time, thereby solving the problem of greater delay for HARQ-ACK feedback in the related art, and ensuring the low delay processing of a service.

Abstract: Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a wireless communication device may receive an indication of a first transmit power configuration and a second transmit power configuration for a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) communication. The wireless communication device may transmit, using a first transmit power that is based at least in part on the first transmit power configuration, a first portion of the PUSCH communication in a full-duplex portion of a time-frequency resource. The wireless communication device may transmit, using a second transmit power that is based at least in part on the second transmit power configuration, a second portion of the PUSCH communication in a non-full-duplex portion of the time-frequency resource. Numerous other aspects are provided.

Abstract: A display panel is provided, which includes a first substrate and a second substrate arranged opposite to each other. The first substrate includes a first electrode and a second electrode. The second substrate includes a light shielding layer. The light shielding layer includes a light transmitting region and a light shielding region. The first electrode includes slits extending in a first direction, and an orthographic projection of two ends of at least one of the slits onto the first substrate is within an orthographic projection of the light shielding region onto the first substrate. A display panel and a display device are also provided.

Abstract: A pixel electrode, including: a plurality of strip-shaped first electrodes, where the plurality of the first electrodes are arranged along a first direction, each of the first electrodes extends along a second direction, and the second direction intersects with the first direction; a second electrode, where the second electrode is connected to first ends of the plurality of first electrodes, and the first ends of the plurality of first electrodes are connected through the second electrode; and a third electrode, where the third electrode is connected to a second end of at least one of the first electrodes, and a direction of an electric field of an area in which the third electrode is disposed intersects with both the first direction and the second direction.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an electronic device, a wireless communication method and a computer-readable medium. According to one embodiment, an electronic device for wireless communication comprises a processing circuit, wherein the processing circuit is configured to conduct control so as to send a reference signal for a direct link to the other user equipment or to receive same from the other user equipment; the processing circuit is also configured to conduct control so as to carry out beamforming-based direct link communication with the other user equipment; and at least one of a sending beam and a receiving beam for direct link communication is determined based on the measurement of the reference signal.

Abstract: Aspects are provided which allow a user equipment (UE) to identify a low-bandwidth (low-BW) CORESET-0 and associated CSS based on reception bandwidth of the UE. The base station may configure different frequency and time-domain resources of the low-BW CORESET in order to optimize resource utilization of the low-BW CORESET-0, and the low-tier UE may identify these resources of CORESET-0 and CSS from the system configuration information received in a master information block (MIB). As a result, low tier UEs may operate in a same cell as legacy UEs without the need for the base station to transmit additional signaling to either legacy UEs or lower tier UEs for the UEs to receive their respective CORESET-0's and identify a physical downlink channel (PDCCH).

Abstract: Provided are a repeated transmission method and apparatus, a network device, and a storage medium. The method includes: determining a plurality of transmission occasions (TOs) for uplink data to be repeatedly transmitted; and in condition that at least one TO, among the plurality of TOs for the uplink data to be repeatedly transmitted, does not conflict with a transmission direction of a slot configuration, repeatedly transmitting the uplink data on the at least one TO.

Abstract: A rotor blade system. The rotor blade system includes a rotor and a plurality of blades coupled to the rotor. The plurality of blades are arranged in an airfoil distribution pattern. The airfoil distribution pattern includes one or more baseline blades and one or more intentionally mistuned blades including an intentional mistuning feature.

Abstract: Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive configuration information for an uplink control channel, wherein the configuration information includes at least one of: a first resource identifier associated with a non-full-duplex (non-FD) zone, or a second resource identifier associated with a full-duplex (FD) zone. The UE may transmit uplink control information (UCI) on the uplink control channel in at least one of the non-FD zone or the FD zone in accordance with the configuration information. Numerous other aspects are provided.

Abstract: A method, system and device for analyzing an error rate of an MLC chip. The method includes selecting data blocks from the MLC chip, and performing erasing-writing operations to the data blocks; after the erasing-writing operations are completed, reading each of groups of the dual-bits corresponding to each of the first pages and the second pages of the data blocks, and determining the bit state of the each of groups of the dual-bits; counting up the first total quantity of all of the dual-bits corresponding to the target page in the target bit state representing that the data writing is erroneous, to obtain a first error rate of the target page in the target bit state; and counting up a second total quantity of all of the dual-bits corresponding to the data blocks in the target bit state.

Abstract: The disclosure provides an information transmission method and apparatus. The method includes: carrying a first parameter in physical layer signaling corresponding to a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH); and transmitting, according to an indication of the first parameter, a Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request Acknowledgment (HARQ-ACK) corresponding to the PDSCH, which may be specifically identifying an indication meaning of the current first parameter on a predetermined basis and selecting which positions are used to transmit the HARQ-ACK. By adopting the above solution, a first communication node itself sets a position at which an HARQ-ACK is transmitted, and a second communication node feeds back, according to an indication, the HARQ-ACK corresponding to a PDSCH in time, thereby solving the problem of greater delay for HARQ-ACK feedback in the related art, and ensuring the low delay processing of a service.

Abstract: Provided are an HARQ-ACK codebook determination method and apparatus, a terminal and a storage medium. The method includes: dividing candidate PDSCHs in at least one slot into groups according to candidate PDSCH types and end times of the candidate PDSCHs, and forming pieces of HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the divided candidate PDSCHs; and concatenating the pieces of HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the candidate PDSCHs to obtain an HARQ-ACK codebook.

Abstract: Methods and systems for techniques for determining uplink common frequency resources are disclosed. In an implementation, a method of wireless communication includes determining, by a first device, one or multiple common resources for a transmission based on one or multiple sets of slots, and performing the transmission using the one or multiple common resources.

Abstract: Methods and systems for techniques for dynamic transmission switching among multiple bands are disclosed. In an implementation, a method of wireless communication includes receiving, by a user device, a signaling for a cell selection to select a subset of cells within up to two bands out of a set of cells within three or more bands, and performing, by the user device, a transmission on one or more cells within the selected subset of cells.