Abstract: Provided is a video decoding method performed by a video decoding apparatus, the video decoding method including: determining prediction mode information of a current block and an index indicating a prediction candidate, from a bitstream; determining a prediction candidate list according to the prediction mode information; when the prediction mode information of the current block indicates a pre-set prediction mode, determining a motion vector indicated by the index indicating the prediction candidate from the prediction candidate list, and determining a prediction motion vector of the current block based on at least one of pieces of motion prediction information related to the motion vector; and determining a motion vector of the current block based on the prediction motion vector, wherein the pre-set prediction mode is a prediction mode different from a skip mode and a merge mode.

Abstract: A display device includes a display area including a corner portion, a display panel including a non-display area located around the display area, and a cover window disposed on the display panel. The display panel includes a flexible substrate, and a crack propagation prevention pattern including a first organic layer disposed on the flexible substrate and directly contacting the flexible substrate. The intersecting point of a bending line overlaps with the crack propagation prevention pattern in the a thickness direction. In addition, the display device further includes alignment marks which overlap with the bending line.

Abstract: A display device includes unit pixels, each unit pixel including display pixels and a light sensing pixel, touch electrodes sensing a touch and, when viewed in a plan view, surrounding a first region where each of at least two display pixels is disposed and a second region where the light sensing pixel and one of the display pixels that is different from the at least two display pixels are disposed, and a main driving circuit receiving a light sensing signal from the light sensing pixel and sensing a fingerprint by analyzing the light sensing signal. The touch electrodes define at least one open area in which no touch electrode is formed between the light sensing pixel and at least one display pixel in each unit pixel.

Abstract: A low-resistance conductive thin film is disclosed. The present invention provides a low-resistance conductive thin film including: a substrate; a first capping layer disposed on the substrate; a second capping layer disposed on the first capping layer; a metal layer disposed on the second capping layer; a third capping layer disposed on the metal layer; and a fourth capping layer disposed on the third capping layer.

Abstract: A manufacturing method capable of improving the yield and properties of a cyclic sulfonic acid ester derivative compound includes (A) reacting a compound represented by Formula 1 and thioacetic acid to prepare a compound represented by Formula 2, and (B) subjecting the compound represented by Formula 2 to an oxidative cyclization reaction to prepare a compound represented by Formula 3: wherein m and R1 to R8 are described herein.

Abstract: A slot die coater that includes a lower die block having a manifold, an upper die block, and a shim plate interposed between the lower die block and the upper die block to form a slot. The manifold configured to accommodate a coating solution, wherein the coating solution is delivered and coated on a substrate through an exit port in communication with the slot. The shim plate includes a plate-shaped member having an open portion which is cut in at least an area to determine a coating width of a coating layer coated on the substrate, and a structure protruding from the plate-shaped member and inserted into the manifold.

Abstract: A method for inspecting a nozzle includes: measuring a temperature of the nozzle; comparing the temperature of the nozzle with a reference temperature; and determining whether or not the nozzle is clogged based on the temperature of the nozzle.

Abstract: Disclosed is a condenser for a water purifier, comprising a pipe provided with a plurality of bending parts which are disposed so as to be vertically overlapping with one another, cooling wires provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the plurality of bending parts; and fixing members for fixing the cooling wires. The cooling wires that are provided on the surfaces, facing each other, of the plurality of bending parts are disposed so as to alternate with each other.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating otitis media with effusion comprising a fraction of Melissa officinalis leaf extract as an effective ingredient.

Abstract: A damper for a vehicle seat includes a vibrating mass member assembly including a vibrating mass member and a fixing member protruding from a side of the vibrating mass member, a guide bush accommodating the fixing member therein, coupled to each of the both sides of the vibrating mass member, and guiding the vibrating mass member to move in all directions, and a mounting bracket having an insertion hole into which the guide bush is inserted and fixedly formed on the vehicle seat. The damper may include an additional fixing member protruding from another side of the vibrating mass member, such that the fixing member and the additional fixing member protrude from both sides of the vibrating mass member.

Abstract: Provided are a quantum key distribution method, device, and system. The quantum key distribution system may include a transmitter configured to split an optical signal into a first optical signal passing through a first path (P1) and a second optical signal passing through a second path (P2), which is longer than the first path (P1), and to sequentially transmit the first optical signal and the second optical signal; and a receiver configured to receive the first optical signal and the second optical signal incident through a quantum channel and transmit the first optical signal and the second optical signal back to the transmitter through the quantum channel after passing through a polarization-dependent element, being reflected by a Faraday mirror, and passing through the polarization-dependent element again.

Abstract: A drying apparatus is proposed. A moving bar (230) may be mounted to a main body (100) of the drying apparatus to move relative thereto. The inlet (248) may be formed in a side of a lower surface of the moving bar (230), the inlet allowing air to be introduced into the moving bar (230). The bar fan assembly (250) may be provided in the moving bar (230). The nozzle slot (245?) may be formed in the moving bar (230), the nozzle slot allowing the air to be discharged slantingly toward a front lower part of the main body (100). A bar casing (232) having an open lower part and a bar cover (242) covering the open lower part may constitute the exterior of the moving bar (230).

Abstract: A main body (100) may constitute the frame of a drying apparatus, and a moving bar (230) may be mounted to the main body (100) to move up and down along the front surface thereof. The moving bar (230) may be moved up and down by being driven by the drive assembly (210). Most of the drive assembly (210) may be installed at a position corresponding to the installation space (150) of a duct (130) formed in the main body (100).

Abstract: A construction method of a driving road in air, includes: constructing a steel frame and a plate which are designed and manufactured in advance; constructing a joint in each preset section on the steel frame and plate; constructing a road surface by pouring concrete in the joint construction section; and performing a roughening treatment on the constructed road surface of concrete.

Abstract: A method of a terminal for transmitting channel state information for one or more beams comprises the steps of: determining whether group-based beam reporting is configured based on channel state information (CSI) reporting configuration information; measuring reference signal received power (RSRP) for one or more channel state information reference signals (CSI-RS) received through one or more CSI-RS resources; and transmitting, to a base station, the channel state information including a value in a table configured in advance based on whether the group-based beam reporting is configured and one or more CSI-RS RSRP measurement results obtained by the measurement.

Abstract: The present inventive concept relates to an optical coherence tomography (OCT)-based intraoral scanner calibration device including: a light source; an optical coupler for splitting the path of light irradiated from the light source in first light and second light; a reference part for generating reference light from the first light split by the optical coupler; a sample part for generating measurement light from the second light split by the optical coupler; and a signal generator for generating an OCT image from the reference light and the measurement light.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for controlling an electrode shape and a method of manufacturing an electrode. The method includes molding a shape of an electrode slurry disposed on at least a part of an electrode sheet by irradiating laser on the electrode sheet, causing the electrode slurry of the irradiated portion to move to an adjacent portion. The method for controlling an electrode shape and the method of manufacturing an electrode according can minimize capacity loss and can control the direction of movement of an electrode slurry and the amount of movement of an electrode slurry to change the electrode shape.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode (OLED) and an organic light emitting device (e.g., a display device or a lighting device) comprising the OLED are described. An emissive layer includes a red emitting material layer, a yellow-green emitting material layer and a green emitting material layer disposed sequentially between two electrodes, where each of the emitting material layers has controlled thickness and includes at least one host with controlled energy level. The OLED and the organic light emitting device have improved pure color luminous efficiency and color gamut, as well as luminous efficiency and luminous lifespan.

Abstract: An open space type headrest is applied to a vehicle seat in which a covering, which surrounds a foam pad of a volume body positioned on a mounting cover of a flat body coupled to a front surface of an exterior cover formed of a protrusion body, is fixed to the mounting cover, and opening spaces are formed in the exterior cover, the mounting cover, and the foam pad to enlarge front viewing of a rear passenger due to a see-through characteristic of a mesh fabric of the covering.

Abstract: A direct cooling type semiconductor package unit includes a substrate made of a material capable of manufacturing a semiconductor device, and having a material layer for forming the semiconductor device stacked on one side of the substrate, and a flow channel through which a cooling fluid flows formed on the other side of the substrate to enable direct cooling of the semiconductor device using the cooling fluid; a packaging block disposed at a position spaced apart from the substrate for packaging the semiconductor device, and having an electrode electrically connected to the semiconductor device through wiring and placed thereon to be insulated; a heat sink unit disposed on a lower side of the packaging block and having a fluid movement region formed at a position corresponding to a flow channel of the substrate; and a thin film type structure disposed between the substrate and the heat sink unit for coupling between the substrate and the heat sink unit and being moldable to have pattern structures of variou