Abstract: An apparatus provided for detecting tooth pulp vitality includes a handle, a pivot and a caliper. A pair of fiber optic lines pass through an interior of the handle, the pivot and the caliper. One of the fiber optic lines is a source line with a connector at an end of the source line and another of the fiber optic lines is a detector line with a connector at an end of the detector line. The source line is single mode in the handle and the detector line is multi mode. A system is also provided for detecting tooth pulp vitality that includes the apparatus. Additionally, a method is provided for detecting tooth pulp vitality that employs the apparatus.

Abstract: The invention relates to a heatsink antenna array structure, which includes a fin-shaped metal heatsink, a metal bottom base of heatsink, and a substrate. The upper surface of substrate is connected with the metal bottom base of heatsink, the lower surface is connected with a chip. The chip works as heat source. There is a rectangular through-cavity array in the bottom base as radiation aperture. The substrate contains multiple metal layers and dielectric layers. The top metal layer has rectangular apertures corresponding to the rectangular through-cavity array in the bottom base. The dielectric layers contain metallic vias to construct a substrate integrated waveguide structure. The metallic vias effectively reduce the thermal resistance between the fin-shaped metal heatsink and the chip, and form the substrate integrated waveguide structure as the feeding network of heatsink antenna array.

Abstract: An apparatus provided for detecting tooth pulp vitality includes a handle, a pivot and a caliper. A pair of fiber optic lines pass through an interior of the handle, the pivot and the caliper. One of the fiber optic lines is a source line with a connector at an end of the source line and another of the fiber optic lines is a detector line with a connector at an end of the detector line. The source line is single mode in the handle and the detector line is multi mode. A system is also provided for detecting tooth pulp vitality that includes the apparatus. Additionally, a method is provided for detecting tooth pulp vitality that employs the apparatus.

Abstract: A method for selecting a speech recognition result on a computing device includes receiving a first speech recognition result determined by the computing device, receiving first features, at least some of the features being determined using the first speech recognition result, determining whether to select the first speech recognition result or to wait for a second speech recognition result determined by a cloud computing service based at least in part on the first speech recognition result and the first features.

Abstract: An antenna module includes a feeding end, multiple first forked radiators, and multiple connecting parts. The first forked radiators are disposed side by side. The connecting parts respectively extend from the feeding end to the first forked radiators. The feeding end, the first forked radiators, and the connecting parts are located on a same plane. The antenna module resonates at a frequency band, and a path length from the feeding end to an end of each of the forked radiators through the corresponding connecting part is ¼ wavelength of the frequency band.

Abstract: The invention relates to a composition for preparing a flexible foam and its application. The composition comprises the following components: a. an isocyanate mixture; b. a polymer polyol mixture; c. an isocyanate-reactive group-containing compound having a number average molecular weight of 32-400 g/mol; d. an aqueous alkali metal salt and/or ammonium bicarbonate solution, having a concentration of greater than or equal to 1.5 wt % and less than 30 wt %, and a pH value of less than 9.5; and e. a metal catalyst; wherein the amount of the tertiary amine catalyst in the composition is not more than 0.1 wt %, and the isocyanate index of the composition is 70-120. The composition has a high reaction efficiency and can meet the quantitative production requirements of the textile industry.

Abstract: Disclosed are surprising new methods and kits for treating patients, particularly cancer patients, using bavituximab in combination therapies with immuno-oncology (IO) agents such as checkpoint inhibitor antibodies. The methods and kits are based on the surprising finding that human patients treated with bavituximab and checkpoint inhibitor antibodies have a statistically significant prolonged survival in controlled studies.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for generating and operating a speech enhancement model optimized for generating noise-suppressed speech outputs for improved human listening and live captioning. A computing system obtains a speech enhancement model trained on a first training dataset to generate noise-suppressed speech outputs and an automatic speech recognition model trained on a second training dataset to generate transcription labels for spoken language utterances. A third training dataset comprising a set of spoken language utterances is applied to the speech enhancement model to obtain a first noise-suppressed speech output which is applied to the automatic speech recognition model to generate a noise-suppressed transcription output for the set of spoken language utterances.

Abstract: The invention relates to a heatsink antenna array structure, which includes a fin-shaped metal heatsink, a metal bottom base of heatsink, and a substrate. The upper surface of substrate is connected with the metal bottom base of heatsink, the lower surface is connected with a chip. The chip works as heat source. There is a rectangular through-cavity array in the bottom base as radiation aperture. The substrate contains multiple metal layers and dielectric layers. The top metal layer has rectangular apertures corresponding to the rectangular through-cavity array in the bottom base. The dielectric layers contain metallic vias to construct a substrate integrated waveguide structure. The metallic vias effectively reduce the thermal resistance between the fin-shaped metal heatsink and the chip, and form the substrate integrated waveguide structure as the feeding network of heatsink antenna array.

Abstract: A method for selecting a speech recognition result on a computing device includes receiving a first speech recognition result determined by the computing device, receiving first features, at least some of the features being determined using the first speech recognition result, determining whether to select the first speech recognition result or to wait for a second speech recognition result determined by a cloud computing service based at least in part on the first speech recognition result and the first features.

Abstract: A temperature sensing device for a hot stamping die apparatus includes: a processor, wherein when a second die moves toward a first die to press a workpiece, a pushing signal is transmitted to the processor; at least one temperature sensing unit is disposed in the first die and includes: a moving rod, a buffer, and a temperature sensor; a displacement regulator; and a controller, whereby when the processor receives the pushing signal, the processor controls the displacement regulator through the controller, so that the moving rod drives the buffer and the temperature sensor to move a predetermined distance, and further the temperature sensor moves toward the workpiece to touch the workpiece and sense a temperature of the workpiece.

Abstract: Described is a method of modulating neuronal network activities, the method including applying an alternating electric field (EF) to a neuronal network of neuronal cells in culture for a period of time, and increasing or decreasing a frequency of the alternating EF after the period of time to provide the neuronal network activities that are synchronizing or desynchronizing the neuronal network of neuronal cells in the culture, wherein increasing the frequency of the alternating electric field provides synchronizing neuronal network activities, and wherein decreasing the frequency of the alternating electric field provides desynchronizing neuronal network activities.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to models and methods to modulate neuronal network activities simulating normal brain functions or neurological disorders in culture by applying alternating electric field. The electric field has alternating polarity and changing frequencies to achieve neuronal synchrony. The present disclosure also provides method of modulating modulate directed growth of neuronal axon by applying an alternating field electrical signal. The present disclosure also provides methods of screening compounds using the disclosed models, kits and systems thereof.

Abstract: A device disclosed herein includes a tubular member which is flexible and configured to receive ultraviolet (UV) light from a UV illumination coupler. The tubular member contains a lumen defining a longitudinal interior space within the tubular member, a tubular body bounded by an inner wall defining an outer boundary of the lumen and an outer wall defining an outer surface of the tubular member, at least one optical fiber disposed outside of the interior space not parallel to an axis of the lumen and adapted to receive the UV light from the UV illumination coupler, and a protective component adapted to prevent substantively all of the UV light emitted from the optical fiber from exiting the outer wall. Methods for producing and using such devices are also disclosed herein.

Abstract: Provided herein, in some embodiments, are human patient-derived brain tumor models and methods of use.

Abstract: A construction element A comprises a) at least one pane of glass B; and b) a frame C made of a non-coated thermoset polymeric composite material with a polymer matrix which is based on at least 50 wt.-% of an aliphatic polyisocyanate; and c) optionally at least one sealant D that connects the pane of glass B with frame C. It is characterized by an excellent long term weathering resistance, high durability and low maintenance efforts.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a quantum dot enhancement film and a manufacturing method thereof, as well as a quantum dot backlight module and a display device. The quantum dot enhancement film includes an optical film, a perovskite quantum sphere molecule which is coated on an optical film and includes a nano-scale spheres doped with perovskite quantum dots, perovskite quantum dots are combined through a chemical bond and doped on a surface of the nano-scale spheres. By the above means, the stability of the quantum dot enhancement film is enhanced. In addition, the quantum dot enhancement film adopting the perovskite quantum sphere has high quantum efficiencies and color gamut, greatly improving the display effect.

Abstract: Disclosed are surprising new methods and kits for identifying and treating patients treatable with PS-targeting antibodies, particularly for identifying and treating cancer patients using bavituximab and bavituximab combination therapies. The methods and kits are based on the surprising finding that defined ranges of pre-treatment blood concentrations of ?2-glycoprotein 1 (?2GPI), particularly functional ?2GPI, act as an indicator to accurately predict patients with better treatment outcomes.

Abstract: A method for selecting a speech recognition result on a computing device includes receiving a first speech recognition result determined by the computing device, receiving first features, at least some of the features being determined using the first speech recognition result, determining whether to select the first speech recognition result or to wait for a second speech recognition result determined by a cloud computing service based at least in part on the first speech recognition result and the first features.