Abstract: According to some embodiments, a method is performed by a first network node operating in a non-terrestrial network. The method comprises determining a time sequence for a wireless device to measure downlink signals from a plurality of transmission/reception points (TRPs) and transmitting an indication of the time sequence to the wireless device.

Abstract: Techniques for integrating global navigation satellite system (GNSS) measurements between two or more GNSS receivers include determining an antenna baseline vector based on relative locations of a first antenna that is communicatively coupled to a first GNSS receiver and a second antenna that is communicatively coupled to a second GNSS receiver, determining a first position estimate and a first integer ambiguity resolution (IAR) status with the first GNSS receiver at a first time, determining a second position estimate and a second IAR status with the second GNSS receiver at approximately the first time, determining a horizontal offset value based on the antenna baseline vector and a difference between the first position estimate and the second position estimate, and generating a wrong fix indication in response to the first IAR status being fixed, the second IAR status being fixed, and the horizontal offset value being greater than a threshold value.

Abstract: The present disclosure is related to a first terminal device, a second terminal device, and a network node, and methods for transmission with constraint on skipped PSFCH occasions. The method implemented at a first terminal device includes: determining whether or not to skip a Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel (PSFCH) occasion, based on at least one condition or an instruction from a network node. The method further includes at least one of: in response to determining to skip the PSFCH occasion, transmitting or receiving data in the PSFCH occasion, to or from a second terminal device or the network node; and/or in response to determining not to skip the PSFCH occasion, transmitting or receiving Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) feedback in the PSFCH occasion, to or from the second terminal device.

Abstract: Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for enabling relaying. The method which may be performed by a first user equipment (UE) comprises: establishing a direct communication path to a network node and establishing an indirect communication path to the network node through a second UE. The indirect communication path comprises an ideal backhaul link between the first UE and the second UE. In accordance with an exemplary embodiment, the method further comprises: communicating with the network node over the direct communication path and the indirect communication path. In an embodiment, when a radio bearer (RB) of the first UE is mapped to the indirect communication path which comprises a first hop between the first UE and the second UE and a second hop between the second UE and the network node, a packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) entity of the RB is directly mapped to a radio link control (RLC) entity of the second hop in the indirect communication path.

Abstract: Techniques for extended wide-lane carrier phase availability using inertial measurement unit (IMU) feedback are disclosed. The techniques can include determining an IMU-based position differential based on first IMU data received from an IMU of the mobile device, detecting a wide-lane cycle slip based on a wide-lane differential carrier phase (DCP) measurement and the IMU-based position differential, responsive to detecting the wide lane cycle slip, adjusting the wide-lane DCP measurement based on the IMU-based position differential to obtain a corrected wide-lane DCP measurement, and generating a global navigation satellite system (GNSS)-based positioning estimate for the mobile device based on the corrected wide-lane DCP measurement.

Abstract: An aerosol generating device including a liquid storage assembly, an atomization core, and a fixing bracket is provided. The liquid storage assembly is formed with a liquid storage cavity, and the liquid storage cavity is configured to store an aerosol generating substrate. The atomization core atomizes the aerosol generating substrate to generate an aerosol. The fixing bracket includes a spring contact, the atomization core has a thickness direction, and one side of the spring contact in the thickness direction is in stop engagement with the atomization core.

Abstract: A User Equipment (UE), a network node, and methods for (re)selection of logical channel prioritization (LCP) procedure and/or radio resource management. A method at a UE for LCP procedure selection comprises: receiving, from a second UE, a first message indicating first Channel Occupancy Time (COT) information for sharing a first COT with the UE; and selecting a first LCP procedure or a second LCP procedure based on one or more selection conditions in response to receiving the first message.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for adjusting timing of a user equipment, UE, with respect to a serving cell in a wireless network An example method comprises receiving (810) from the wireless network, in or associated with a message or command changing an active configuration of the UE, an indication of whether the change in active configuration of the UE corresponds to one or both of (i) a change in Remote Radio Head, RRH, or transmission point(s), TRP(s), for transmissions from the wireless network to the UE and (ii) a change in uplink, UL, transmit timing and/or timing advance, TA, for the UE that exceeds the UE's capability to track with gradual timing adjustment procedures specified for the UE. The example method further comprises performing (820) one or more timing-adjustment operations, based on the indication.

Abstract: An HVACR unit is disclosed. The HVACR unit includes a circuit having a compressor, a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger, and an expander. A heat exchanger assembly includes a fan and one of the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger, the fan being configured to draw air through the heat exchanger assembly for exchanging thermal energy with a working fluid in the circuit. The frame includes a unit support disposed on a base, the unit support being configured to laterally support the heat exchanger assembly, and the base being configured to vertically support the heat exchanger assembly. A forklift receptacle disposed in the HVACR unit, including one or more channels configured to respectively receive one or more tines of a forklift. The forklift receptacle is overlapped, in a longitudinal direction of the HVACR unit, with a center of mass of the HVACR unit.

Abstract: A relay UE (502) having a PC5 link with a remote UE (501) creates a modified downlink (DL) packet by adding one or more reflective quality-of-service (QoS) indicators to the DL packet and transmits the modified DL packet on the PC5 link in a PC5 QoS flow to the remote UE. The remote UE receives the modified DL packet, uses the one or more reflective QoS indicators to derive one or more mapping relations, and applies the one or more derived mapping relations to map an uplink (UL) packet to the QoS flow and transmit the UL packet on the PC5 link. The relay UE receives the UL packet and transmits the UL packet to a network node (504) or a second relay UE.

Abstract: A wireless device (10) sends LBT (listen before talk) based uplink wireless transmissions on a serving transmission beam (22) to an access node (100-1, 100-2). The serving transmission beam (22) is selected from a plurality of transmission beams (21, 22, 23). Further, the wireless device (10) detects LBT failures on the serving transmission beam (22). Based on the number of the detected LBT failures on the serving transmission beam (22), the wireless device (10) sends a failure report to the access node (100-1, 100-2. The failure report indicates the detected LBT failures on the sewing transmission beam (22).

Abstract: As to a method aspect of the technique, a method performed by a candidate assisting radio device or assisting radio device for sidelink positioning, SL positioning, of a target radio device using a SL between the target radio device and the assisting radio device is described. The method comprises transmitting a control message indicative of a Quality of Service, QoS, supported by the candidate assisting radio device for the SL positioning. Alternatively or in addition, the method comprises receiving a control message indicative of a QoS required for the SL positioning. Alternatively or in addition, the method comprises assisting the SL positioning as the assisting radio device if the candidate assisting radio device fulfills the required QoS and/or based on the supported QoS.

Abstract: According to an aspect, there is provided a method performed by a first wireless device (10). The first wireless device (10) is configured to send communications to a second wireless device (20) via a first configured beam (30) and receive communications from the second wireless device (20) via a second configured beam (40). The method comprises transmitting (801) beam failure recovery, BFR, signalling to the second wireless device (20) or a network node (85) if beam failure is detected for the second configured beam (40). Transmitting the BFR signalling to the second wireless device (20) comprises transmitting the BFR signalling via the first configured beam (30) and/or via at least one different beam.

Abstract: Various embodiments described herein provide for methods that allow a location server, e.g., a Location Management Function (LMF) to facilitate determining the location of a User Equipment (UE) using multi Round Trip Time (RTT) measurements by a single satellite in a Non-Terrestrial Network (NTN) by using the orbital movement of the satellite to perform successive positioning measurements to the UE. The UE and the satellite can send their respective positioning measurements to the LMF, along with time stamps at which the positioning measurements were obtained, and the LMF, using the known location and timing of the satellite, can determine the location of the UE. The LMF can also consider the UE processing capability to configure the UE with uplink (UL) transmission time stamps indicating the start of transmission of UL reference signals for positioning measurements.

Abstract: There is disclosed a method performed by a wireless device for indicating a selected beam to a network node within a communication network, the method comprising: transmitting a random-access message comprising a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) payload as part of a random-access channel (RACH) procedure to the network node, wherein the PUSCH payload comprises content indicating the beam selected by the wireless device.

Abstract: A positioning method includes: obtaining traffic control information indicative of transmission of a traffic control indication granting permission for vehicle motion, or permission for pedestrian motion, or a combination thereof and determining, based on the traffic control information, position-related information including a location of a user equipment (UE), a heading of the UE, or a combination thereof.

Abstract: Systems and methods related to Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS) measurement and reporting configuration under Subband Full Duplex (SBFD) operation. In one embodiment, a method performed by a User Equipment (UE) comprises receiving, from a network node, configuration information that configures the UE with one or more sets of thresholds, counters, and/or timers for beam failure detection based on CSI-RS measurements on SBFD symbols, non-SBFD symbols, or both SBFD and non-SBFD symbols. The method further comprises performing a beam failure detection procedure using the one or more configured sets of thresholds, counters, and/or timers for beam failure detection, based on CSI-RS measurements on SBFD symbols, non-SBFD symbols, or both SBFD and non-SBFD symbols. In this manner, CSI-RS measurement performance can be enhanced during SBFD operation such that negative impacts to, e.g., beam failure detection can be mitigated or eliminated.

Abstract: The present invention provides a long-acting insulin-Fc fusion protein. The insulin-Fc fusion protein of the present invention has reduced insulin receptor affinity, improved selectivity to auxin receptors, and a prolonged half-life in vivo, and can prolong a glucose lowering duration in vivo, reduce the time interval of insulin usage, and reduce the side effects such as a hypoglycemia risk.

Abstract: In some embodiments, a user equipment, UE, may send sidelink, SL, signaling indicating at least one capability of the UE to support positioning of a target UE in a role of an SL positioning server UE and/or in a role of an anchor UE. In further embodiments, a UE may send SL signaling to one or more further UEs. The SL signaling may comprise an indication that the SL signaling has the purpose of discovering at least one UE to support positioning of a target UE in the role of an SL positioning server UE and/or has the purpose of discovering at least one UE to support positioning of the target UE in the role of an anchor UE. Selection of anchor UE and/or a SL positioning server UE may be based on the SL signaling.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method performed by a UE (101) for handling 2-step and 4-step RA procedures in a communications system (100). The UE (101) transmits a msgA comprising a preamble and a msg3 to a network node (103). The UE (101) applies a 2-step RA procedure when transmitting msgA. Based on a criterion, the UE (101) determines to fallback from the 2-step RA procedure to a 4-step RA, procedure. The criterion is that a maximum number of msgA transmissions has been exceeded or receipt of an indicator indicating that the UE (101) should fallback from the 2-step RA procedure to the 4-step RA procedure.