Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing, activating and regenerating a metal supported catalyst, comprising: treating a Ma-Mb-Mc metal supported catalyst at 10-700° C. by using an ammonia or nitrogen-containing organic matter, wherein the Ma metal is an active metal selected from one or more of a noble metal atom or a transition metal, the support is a common industrial porous catalyst, and the Ma metal is dispersed on the support in a state of single atomic site. According to the Md-Mb-Mc metal supported noble metal/zinc catalyst treated by the method of the present invention, the direct dehydrogenation conversion rate and selectivity of catalyzing light alkanes are remarkably improved; the method for preparing the catalyst is simple in process, the catalytic activity after regeneration is still kept, and the catalyst can be industrially produced on a large scale.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a preparation method for a noble metal single atom three-way catalyst, a catalyst obtained by using the method, and a use of the catalyst for purifying motor vehicle exhaust gas. In the present invention, a nitrogen-containing compound is used for treating a noble metal single atom catalyst precursor, avoiding the agglomeration of noble metal single atoms into nanocrystalline particles. The catalyst obtained by the preparation method of the present invention is resistant to high temperature, is not prone to agglomerate, and is resistant to poisoning, and the amount of usage of noble metals is reduced while the purification efficiency of the catalyst for motor vehicle exhaust gas is effectively improved.