Abstract: The present invention provides a bottom plate of a resin tank for three-dimensional printing, which is manufactured through the following steps: substrate surface roughening step: treating the upper surface of a transparent substrate by using a plasma, or disposing a composite film on the upper surface of the transparent substrate to form a non-smooth surface structure having pores; substrate surface modification step: sequentially performing an activation treatment and a fluorination treatment on the upper surface of the transparent substrate; and stabilizer filling step: applying a stabilizer to the upper surface of the transparent substrate to fill the stabilizer penetrates into the pores on the upper surface of the transparent substrate. The low surface energy film reduces the adhesion of the hardened photosensitive material, and the stabilizer maintains the structure of the low surface energy film, so that the resin tank bottom plate has both oleophobic and hydrophobic properties.

Abstract: A fastener is adapted for assembling a first housing to a second housing. The first housing is provided with a protruding portion and a buckling portion, and the second housing has a first surface, a second surface, and a through hole. The fastener includes a first portion, at least one connecting portion, at least two elastic portions, and a second portion. The first portion movably abuts against the first surface and has a first opening. The connecting portion is accommodated in the through hole. One end of the connecting portion is connected to the first portion. The connecting portion is spaced apart from an inner edge of the second housing by a gap. The two elastic portions inclinedly extend into the first opening. The second portion movably abuts against the second surface and is disposed at the another end of the connecting portion.

Abstract: A pressure sensing element has an elastic porous substrate, an electrode, an upper protective layer, and a lower protective layer. The elastic porous substrate is provided with a piezoelectric layer on a surface of the elastic porous substrate. The electrode is formed on at least one of a top and a bottom of the elastic porous substrate. The upper protective layer and a lower protective layer are provided respectively above and below the elastic porous substrate. The elastic porous substrate has multiple holes arranged in regular and repetitive patterns including gyroidal structures, lattice structures or schwarz structures.

Abstract: The present invention provides a bottom plate of a resin tank for three-dimensional printing, which is manufactured through the following steps: substrate surface roughening step: treating the upper surface of a transparent substrate by using a plasma, or disposing a composite film on the upper surface of the transparent substrate to form a non-smooth surface structure having pores; substrate surface modification step: sequentially performing an activation treatment and a fluorination treatment on the upper surface of the transparent substrate; and stabilizer filling step: applying a stabilizer to the upper surface of the transparent substrate to fill the stabilizer penetrates into the pores on the upper surface of the transparent substrate. The low surface energy film reduces the adhesion of the hardened photosensitive material, and the stabilizer maintains the structure of the low surface energy film, so that the resin tank bottom plate has both oleophobic and hydrophobic properties.

Abstract: A fastener is adapted for assembling a first housing to a second housing. The first housing is provided with a protruding portion and a buckling portion, and the second housing has a first surface, a second surface, and a through hole. The fastener includes a first portion, at least one connecting portion, at least two elastic portions, and a second portion. The first portion movably abuts against the first surface and has a first opening. The connecting portion is accommodated in the through hole. One end of the connecting portion is connected to the first portion. The connecting portion is spaced apart from an inner edge of the second housing by a gap. The two elastic portions inclinedly extend into the first opening. The second portion movably abuts against the second surface and is disposed at the another end of the connecting portion.

Abstract: A rollable structure includes an outer and an inner sliding rail. The outer sliding rail includes outer sliding blocks and outer shafts. Each of the outer shafts is fixed between any two adjacent outer sliding blocks. The inner sliding rail is movably clamped in the outer sliding rail and includes inner sliding blocks and inner shafts. Each of the inner shafts is fixed between any two adjacent inner sliding blocks. When axes of the outer shafts are aligned with axes of the inner shafts, the outer sliding blocks can rotate with the outer shafts as axes, and the inner sliding blocks can rotate with the inner shafts as axes. After the inner and the outer sliding rail move relative to each other, the axes of the inner and the outer shafts are misaligned, so that the outer and the inner sliding rail are in a plane.

Abstract: A rollable structure includes an outer and an inner sliding rail. The outer sliding rail includes outer sliding blocks and outer shafts. Each of the outer shafts is fixed between any two adjacent outer sliding blocks. The inner sliding rail is movably clamped in the outer sliding rail and includes inner sliding blocks and inner shafts. Each of the inner shafts is fixed between any two adjacent inner sliding blocks. When axes of the outer shafts are aligned with axes of the inner shafts, the outer sliding blocks can rotate with the outer shafts as axes, and the inner sliding blocks can rotate with the inner shafts as axes. After the inner and the outer sliding rail move relative to each other, the axes of the inner and the outer shafts are misaligned, so that the outer and the inner sliding rail are in a plane.

Abstract: A light therapy device includes a main body, a light-emitting portion and a power supply unit. The light-emitting portion is disposed on the main body. The light-emitting portion has a first light source. The first light source provides light with a specific wavelength and with an energy ranged from 0.01 J/cm2 to 10 J/cm2. The power supply unit is electrically connected to the main body, and is configured for providing the light-emitting portion with electric power. The light therapy device is used to irradiate teeth and periodontal cells, which can accelerate regeneration of teeth bone cells and gum tissues and inhibit bacteria, thereby achieving the therapeutic effect.

Abstract: In a method for enhancing viability of periodontal tissue cells associated with more than one tooth, the periodontal tissue cells are irradiated simultaneously by an LED (light emitting diode) module having a light emitting range covering the associated teeth, wherein the irradiating energy is between 0.1 J/cm2 and 10 J/cm2.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for forming scaffolds. This invention provides various fixation agents for different polymers or applications, and a fixation process is performed at low temperature. Moreover, the method comprises a dissolution process, a temperature adjusting process, a freezing process and a fixation process, wherein the fixation process is selected from the group of a solid-liquid exchange process, a neutralization process and a gelation process.