Abstract: A method of forming a gas spacer in a semiconductor device and a semiconductor device including the same are disclosed. In accordance with an embodiment, a method includes forming a gate stack over a substrate; forming a first gate spacer on sidewalls of the gate stack; forming a second gate spacer on sidewalls of the first gate spacer; removing the second gate spacer using an etching process to form a first opening, the etching process being performed at a temperature less than 0° C., the etching process using an etching solution including hydrogen fluoride; and depositing a dielectric layer over the first gate spacer and the gate stack, the dielectric layer sealing a gas spacer in the first opening.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a cryptocurrency securing system and a cryptocurrency securing method thereof. The system receives a cryptocurrency transaction information from a user device, and determines whether a policy data corresponding to the cryptocurrency transaction information is legal. When the policy data corresponding to the cryptocurrency transaction information is legal, the system derives a cryptocurrency private key information via a personal identification number of the user device. The system then encrypts the cryptocurrency transaction information via the cryptocurrency private key information for deriving an encrypted cryptocurrency transaction information, and broadcasts the encrypted cryptocurrency transaction information to a blockchain network.

Abstract: A method for setting a display panel dynamically and an electronic device are provided. In a booting stage of the electronic device, a display driver is executed, wherein a motherboard of the electronic device includes at least one specified pin, a storage device and a processor. A predetermined pin value is set in the at least one specified pin and read from the at least one specified pin of the motherboard through the display driver. A database is queried through the display driver and includes multiple reference pin values corresponding to multiple sets of parameter values. The set of parameter values corresponding to the predetermined pin value is obtained according to the reference pin values; and the display panel is initialized through the display driver using the set of parameter values corresponding to the predetermined pin value.

Abstract: A method for setting a display panel dynamically and an electronic device are provided. In a booting stage of the electronic device, a display driver is executed, wherein a motherboard of the electronic device includes at least one specified pin, a storage device and a processor. A predetermined pin value is set in the at least one specified pin and read from the at least one specified pin of the motherboard through the display driver. A database is queried through the display driver and includes multiple reference pin values corresponding to multiple sets of parameter values. The set of parameter values corresponding to the predetermined pin value is obtained according to the reference pin values; and the display panel is initialized through the display driver using the set of parameter values corresponding to the predetermined pin value.

Abstract: A lighting apparatus includes a carrier, a first light-emitting element, and a cover body. The carrier has a top surface. The first light-emitting element is formed on the top surface. The cover body covers the carrier and exposes the first light-emitting element. The lighting apparatus has a luminous flux greater than 350 lumens.

Abstract: A lighting apparatus includes a carrier, a first light-emitting element, and a cover body. The carrier has a top surface. The first light-emitting element is formed on the top surface. The cover body covers the carrier and exposes the first light-emitting element. The lighting apparatus has a luminous flux greater than 350 lumens.

Abstract: A self-crosslinkable latex polymer includes: a polymer chain having a plurality of ethylenically unsaturated units; and a plurality of peroxide functional groups bonded to the polymer chain and having a structure represented by —R1—C—O—O—R2 or —R4—(COO)—C—O—O—R5, wherein R1 and R4 each represents a hydrocarbon group and is bonded to the polymer chain and R2 and R5 each represents hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms.

Abstract: A self-crosslinkable latex polymer includes: a polymer chain having a plurality of ethylenically unsaturated units; and a plurality of peroxide functional groups bonded to the polymer chain and having a structure represented by —R1—C—O—O—R2 or —R6—(COO)—C—O—O—R5, wherein R1 and R4 each represents a hydrocarbon group and is bonded to the polymer chain and R2 and R5 each represents hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms.