Abstract: Embodiments herein describe a radio unit (RU) of a radio access network (RAN), that extracts payload data and beamforming parameters from matrices received from a base station based on format parameters of the matrices and format parameters of channel state information resource signal resource elements (CSI-RS REs). The matrices include a payload matrix and first and second bit mask matrices. Locations of CSI-RS REs are determined based on the bit mask matrices. The payload matrix is separated into CSI-RS RE and non-CSI-RS RE payload matrices based on the locations of the CSI-RS REs. CSI-RS REs and the non-CSI-RS REs beamforming weight matrices are recovered from the bit mask matrices based on known features of the CSI-RS REs and the bit mask matrices. Digital downlink beamforming is performed based on the recovered payload matrices and beamforming weight matrices.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present application provide a detection method. The detection method includes: acquiring information of at least two first positions through which a particle passes before penetrating an object under detection, and information of at least two second positions through which the particle passes after penetrating the object under detection, wherein the object under detection is a metal product; reconstructing, based on the information of the at least two first positions, a first track before the particle penetrates the object under detection; reconstructing, based on the information of the at least two second positions, a second track after the particle penetrates the object under detection; processing the first track and the second track to obtain feature information of the object under detection; and determining, according to the feature information and preset feature information of an object of a target type, a detection result of the object under detection.

Abstract: Provided is a device of detecting a ray dose adaptable for coupling with a terminal, including: a housing, a scintillator and a light shielding layer. The housing has an accommodating space and a window, the accommodating space is in communication with the window; the scintillator is configured to receive a ray and convert a received ray into a visible light, the scintillator is located in the accommodating space, the scintillator covers the window, an outer surface of the scintillator includes a first outer surface and a second outer surface, and the first outer surface is adapted to a camera of the terminal; and the light shielding layer is configured to shield a visible light in an external environment from illuminating on the scintillator, the light shielding layer is arranged on the second outer surface of the scintillator.

Abstract: Circuits and methods for computing an order N polynomial include V decimation stages, each stage including respective multiply-and-accumulate circuitry. The multiply-and-accumulate circuitry in each stage k, in response to an input r-term and a plurality of input z-terms 0 through (Nk?1), generates output z-terms 0 through (Nk/2?1) and an output r-term as a square of the input r-term. Each output z-term i is a sum of input z-term (2i+1) of the input z-terms and a product of input z-term 2i and the input r-term. The multiply-and-accumulate circuitry in decimation stages k for k?(V?1) provides the output r-term and one or more output z-terms from decimation stage k as the input r-term and one or more input z-terms to the respective multiply-and-accumulate circuitry of decimation stage k+1.

Abstract: Multiplication of integers over a finite field involves an array of arithmetic circuits configured to input a-limbs, d-limbs, and r-limbs. The array determines an intermediate term, Z, having z-limbs 0 through Kby determining respective sets of intermediate z-limbs 0 through K- 1 for r-limbs i for i = 0 to K - 1, and summing corresponding ones of the intermediate z-limbs of sets i through K - 1. The arithmetic circuits determine for r-limb 0, intermediate z-limbs 0 through K - 1 of set 0 as products of r-limb 0 and a-limbs 0 through K - 1, and for the remaining r-limbs determines intermediate z-limbs using different combinations of a-limbs, r-limbs, modulus, and d-limbs. A modulo circuit computes G as (most significant M bits of Z* m) + (least significant Q bits of Z, wherein M is a number of bits by which a number of bits of Z exceeds N, and Q is equal to M + ceil (log2 m), and increases G by m if bits Q through N - 1 of Z all having bit value one, and G ? 2Q - m.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein provide a code generation mechanism (FIG. 3, 301) in a Polar encoder (FIG. 2, 204) to determine a bit type (FIG. 3, 312) corresponding to each coded bit in the Polar code before sending the data bits for encoding (FIG. 3, 303). For example, each bit in the Polar code is determined to have a bit type of a frozen bit, parity bit, an information bit, or a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) bit based at least on the respective reliability index of the bit from a pre-computed reliability index lookup table (FIG. 4A, 411). In this way, the bit type determination can be completed in one loop by iterating the list of entries in the pre-computed reliability index lookup table.

Abstract: A human body security inspection apparatus, a method of operating the same, and an associated filter device are disclosed. The human body security inspection apparatus includes a radiation beam exit configured for emitting a radiation beam; a beam guiding box configured for guiding the radiation beam; and a filter device configured between the radiation beam exit and the beam guiding box. The filter device includes a housing and a filter cage having a central axis. The filter cage is formed by arranging two or more pairs of filtering sheets, which are made of different materials and/or have different thicknesses, in an encircling way. The filter cage is rotatable about its central axis such that at least one pair of filtering sheets is capable of filtering the radiation beam to adjust an outputted dosage of the radiation beam of the human body security inspection apparatus.

Abstract: A human body security inspection apparatus, a method of operating the same, and an associated filter device are disclosed. The human body security inspection apparatus includes a radiation beam exit configured for emitting a radiation beam; a beam guiding box configured for guiding the radiation beam; and a filter device configured between the radiation beam exit and the beam guiding box. The filter device includes a housing and a filter cage having a central axis. The filter cage is formed by arranging two or more pairs of filtering sheets, which are made of different materials and/or have different thicknesses, in an encircling way. The filter cage is rotatable about its central axis such that at least one pair of filtering sheets is capable of filtering the radiation beam to adjust an outputted dosage of the radiation beam of the human body security inspection apparatus.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a collimating device and a ray inspection device. The collimating device comprises: a beam guiding cylinder, a first collimator mounted at an inlet end of the beam guiding cylinder; a second collimator mounted an outlet end of the beam guiding cylinder; a beam guiding cylinder adjusting device disposed adjacent to the inlet of the beam guiding cylinder to adjust a direction of the beam guiding cylinder such that the first collimator is aligned with the first direction. The outlet end of the beam guiding cylinder is fixed to the frame and the second collimator is aligned with an object to be irradiated by a radiation beam, and the beam guiding cylinder is configured to have flexibility to allow the adjusting device to adjust a direction towards which the inlet end of the beam guiding cylinder is directed, in a direction transverse to the first direction.

Abstract: The present invention provides a ray beam guiding device for guiding a ray beam in a ray inspection apparatus. The ray beam guiding device is provided in a housing of the ray inspection apparatus, and two ends of the ray beam guiding device are connected to a front collimator and a rear collimator, respectively. The ray beam guiding device comprises a plurality of guiding walls and a guiding cavity surrounded by the guiding walls. The guiding wall is formed of a first material which is capable of absorbing rays or the first material is coated on an inside of the guiding wall, and the guiding cavity has a central axis extending in a direction from the rear collimator to the front collimator, and the ray beam guiding device further comprises at least one fin plate provided in the guiding cavity of the ray beam guiding device. The at least one fin plate is configured for blocking and/or absorbing scattered rays.

Abstract: A safety inspection apparatus is disclosed in embodiments of the present invention. The safety inspection apparatus includes: an x-ray source including a ray emission focal spot; and a plurality of detector modules each of which has a ray receiving surface, and which are arranged along a plurality of straight line segments. The plurality of straight line segments include a first straight line segment and two second straight line segments, and, the two second straight line segments extend from the two ends of the first straight line segment towards the x-ray source side, respectively. In a plane where the sectorial ray beam is located, a normal to the ray receiving surface of each of the detector modules at a midpoint of the ray receiving surface of the each of the detector modules passes generally through the ray emission focal spot of the x-ray source.

Abstract: A color filter device includes a dielectric layer, a passivation layer, a plurality of color filters and an inorganic film. The dielectric layer is disposed on a substrate, wherein the substrate has a light sensing area and a periphery area, and the periphery area is beside the light sensing area. The passivation layer is disposed on the dielectric layer, wherein the passivation layer has a recess. The color filters are disposed on the passivation layer and beside the recess. The inorganic film is disposed in the recess. The present invention also provides a method for forming said color filter device.

Abstract: The present invention provides a ray beam guiding device for guiding a ray beam in a ray inspection apparatus. The ray beam guiding device is provided in a housing of the ray inspection apparatus, and two ends of the ray beam guiding device are connected to a front collimator and a rear collimator, respectively. The ray beam guiding device comprises a plurality of guiding walls and a guiding cavity surrounded by the guiding walls. The guiding wall is formed of a first material which is capable of absorbing rays or the first material is coated on an inside of the guiding wall, and the guiding cavity has a central axis extending in a direction from the rear collimator to the front collimator, and the ray beam guiding device further comprises at least one fin plate provided in the guiding cavity of the ray beam guiding device. The at least one fin plate is configured for blocking and/or absorbing scattered rays.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a human body security inspection apparatus, comprising: a base on which an inspected human stands; a millimeter-wave transceiver configured to perform a millimeter-wave scanning operation on the body of the inspected human standing on the base so as to detect whether or not the inspected human carries contraband and output a first signal; and a metal sensing detector arranged within the base and configured to detect whether or not there is a metallic foreign object in underside of a shoe of the inspected human and output a second signal.

Abstract: A system includes an integrated circuit configured to receive a multiplicand number, a multiplier number, and a modulus at one or more data inputs. The multiplicand number is partitioned into a plurality of multiplicand words. Each multiplicand word has a multiplicand word width. The multiplier number is partitioned into a plurality of multiplier words. Each multiplier word has a multiplier word width different from the multiplicand word width. A plurality of outer loop iterations of an outer loop is performed to iterate through the plurality of the multiplicand words. Each outer loop iteration of the outer loop includes a plurality of inner loop iterations of an inner loop performed to iterate through the plurality of the multiplier words. A Montgomery product of the multiplicand number and the multiplier number with respect to the modulus is determined.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a collimating device and a ray inspection device. The collimating device comprises: a beam guiding cylinder, a first collimator mounted at an inlet end of the beam guiding cylinder; a second collimator mounted an outlet end of the beam guiding cylinder; a beam guiding cylinder adjusting device disposed adjacent to the inlet of the beam guiding cylinder to adjust a direction of the beam guiding cylinder such that the first collimator is aligned with the first direction. The outlet end of the beam guiding cylinder is fixed to the frame and the second collimator is aligned with an object to be irradiated by a radiation beam, and the beam guiding cylinder is configured to have flexibility to allow the adjusting device to adjust a direction towards which the inlet end of the beam guiding cylinder is directed, in a direction transverse to the first direction.

Abstract: An example method of erasure error correction in an IC includes receiving input data from a channel coupled to the IC, determining a bit pattern indicating survived blocks and erased blocks of a plurality of blocks in the input data and determining a number of integers, in a finite set of integers, greater than or less than an integer representing the bit pattern, the finite set of integers representing a finite set of possible values of the bit pattern based on an (m, k) erasure coding scheme. The method further includes generating an address for a memory, which stores a plurality of pre-computed decoding matrices based on the (m, k) erasure coding scheme, from the determined number of integers to obtain a pre-computed decoding matrix associated with the bit pattern. The method further includes recovering the erased blocks through matrix multiplication using the pre-computed decoding matrix and the survived blocks as parametric input.

Abstract: A color filter device includes a dielectric layer, a passivation layer, a plurality of color filters and an inorganic film. The dielectric layer is disposed on a substrate, wherein the substrate has a light sensing area and a periphery area, and the periphery area is beside the light sensing area. The passivation layer is disposed on the dielectric layer, wherein the passivation layer has a recess. The color filters are disposed on the passivation layer and beside the recess. The inorganic film is disposed in the recess. The present invention also provides a method for forming said color filter device.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an X-ray backscattering safety inspection system, comprising: one or more backscattering inspection subsystem configured to inspect an object to be inspected by emitting X-ray beams towards the object to be inspected and inspecting scattering signals; and a control subsystem configured to adjust a distance between the backscattering inspection subsystem and locations on a side of the object to be inspected where are irradiated by the X-ray beams in real time according to a size of the object to be inspected such that the scattering signals inspected are optimized. The system may be adapted to objects to be inspected with different sizes or shapes while enhancing backscattering signals for imaging.