Abstract: A memory system comprising a memory device including a plurality of memory cells coupled between a plurality of word lines and a plurality of bit lines and a plurality of latches coupled to the bit lines, and configured to program input data stored in the latches into memory cells of a selected word line during a program operation, and output, as information data, at least one or more data among first data stored in the latches and second data stored in the memory cells of the selected word line during a program suspend operation for suspending the program operation, and a controller configured to repair the input data by performing a set logic operation on the information data from the memory device, and apply the set logic operation whose type is different according to an execution moment of the program suspend operation.

Abstract: Provided is a domestic kitchen apparatus including a food chamber for receiving food. The domestic kitchen apparatus includes an optical range sensor for optical range sensing. The optical range sensor has at least one optical sensing element. The domestic kitchen apparatus further includes, as a separate component provided in addition to the optical range sensor, a reflector assembly. The reflector assembly reflects light directed from the food received in the food chamber onto the at least one optical sensing element.

Abstract: In various embodiments, the present invention is directed to a facile one-pot reverse emulsion process to assemble core-shell nanoparticles (CS-SMNPs) into bright and noniridescent photonic supraballs. In one or more embodiments, the present invention is directed to core-shell nanoparticles having an inner high refractive index (RI) core and an outer low RI shell. In one or more embodiment, the present invention includes core-shell nanoparticles using high RI (˜1.74) melanin cores and low-RI (˜1.45) silica shells. In various embodiments, these nanoparticles may be self-assembled into bright and noniridescent supraballs using a scalable one-pot reverse emulsion process. According to various embodiments of the present invention, it is possible to generate a full spectrum of structural colors with the combination of only two ingredients, synthetic melanin and silica.

Abstract: The present application provides a separator, a method for preparing the same, a secondary battery and an electrical device related thereto. The separator includes a porous substrate and a coating layer disposed on one or more surfaces of the porous substrate, wherein the coating layer includes nanocellulose, and the porous substrate has a surface tension of ?1 mN/m, the coating layer has a surface tension of ?2 mN/m, and the separator satisfies ?1/?2?0.68. The separator provided in the present application has the characteristics of excellent heat resistance and high bonding strength, thus the secondary battery using the separator can have the combined characteristics of high energy density, high thermal safety performance, and long service life.

Abstract: There are provided systems and methods for a multi-layer cache to prevent user experience interrupts during feature flag management. A service provider may provide applications to computing devices of users including mobile applications. Use and availability of features in an application may be configured using feature flags, however, change of these feature flags may initiate an application refresh that affects user experiences with the application. To prevent interruptions, a multi-layer data cache may be used where feature flag data for the feature flags may initially be loaded, after a time period, to a first layer cache that is not used to update the application. When conditions exist for updating the application without affecting the user experience, such as if the user is no longer using a workflow, the feature flag data may be loaded to a second layer cache. The second layer cache may then be used for updating.

Abstract: A method is directed to storing data in a non-volatile storage. The method includes writing sequentially at least a main portion of a data record in one or more logic blocks of an append-only storage zone of the non-volatile storage until the one or more first logic blocks are written full. The method also includes generating a first journal including a remainder portion of the first data record and a first journal entry for the remainder portion. A storage device control system includes a non-volatile storage and a controller for the non-volatile storage.

Abstract: Described herein are compositions and methods using same for forming a silicon-containing film such as without limitation a silicon carbide, silicon oxide, silicon nitride, silicon oxynitride, a carbon-doped silicon nitride, or a carbon-doped silicon oxide film on at least a surface of a substrate having a surface feature. In one aspect, the silicon-containing films are deposited using the co-deposition of an at least one first compound comprising a C—C double or C—C triple bond.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a scan driver circuit including clock signal lines and cascaded shift registers. The shift registers include an input sub-circuit, a first control sub-circuit, a second control sub-circuit and an output sub-circuit. The input sub-circuit is connected to a starting signal terminal, a first node and a first signal terminal. The first control sub-circuit is connected to the first signal terminal, the first node and a second node. The second control sub-circuit is connected to the first node, the second node, a second voltage terminal and a third signal terminal. The output sub-circuit is connected to the first node, the second node, an output terminal, a second signal terminal and the second voltage terminal. The second signal terminal and the third signal terminal of the same shift register are connected to different clock signal lines.

Abstract: Disclosed are a pixel circuit, a driving method thereof, a display panel and a display apparatus, relating to the technical field of display. The pixel circuit comprises a drive transistor, a data writing module, a compensation adjustment module and a first reset module. A gate, a first electrode and a second electrode of the drive transistor are respectively connected with a first node, a second node and a third node; the data writing module is connected with a first scanning control signal terminal, a data signal terminal and the second node; the compensation adjustment module is connected with a second scan control signal terminal, the first node and the third node; the first reset module is connected with a first reset control signal terminal, the first node and a first initialization signal terminal.

Abstract: A box underframe end structure of a railway vehicle includes an underframe boundary beam, an end beam, a front draft sill, and a coupler mounting seat, and further includes a rear end cross beam located on one side in a rear of the front draft sill, an end floor fixed between the end beam and the rear end cross beam, and a coupler cross beam fixed with the coupler mounting seat into a whole. A draft sill includes the front draft sill and a rear draft sill respectively arranged on a front side and a rear side of the coupler mounting seat. The coupler cross beam, the rear end cross beam, and the end floor are welded and fixed with the underframe boundary beam. The front draft sill, the rear draft sill, and the coupler cross beam are welded and fixed on a lower surface of the end floor.

Abstract: A display substrate and a manufacturing method therefor, and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes a drive circuit layer disposed on a substrate, the drive circuit layer includes a plurality of circuit units, at least one circuit unit includes a pixel drive circuit, a first power supply line providing a power supply signal to the pixel drive circuit, a data signal line providing a data signal to the pixel drive circuit, and a data fan-out line connected with the data signal line; at least a portion of the first power supply line, the data signal line, and the data fan-out line extends along a second direction and is arranged at intervals along a first direction, at least a portion of the data fan-out line is disposed between the first power supply line and the data signal line, the first direction intersects with the second direction.

Abstract: There are provided systems and methods for a multi-layer cache to prevent user experience interrupts during feature flag management. A service provider may provide applications to computing devices of users including mobile applications. Use and availability of features in an application may be configured using feature flags, however, change of these feature flags may initiate an application refresh that affects user experiences with the application. To prevent interruptions, a multi-layer data cache may be used where feature flag data for the feature flags may initially be loaded, after a time period, to a first layer cache that is not used to update the application. When conditions exist for updating the application without affecting the user experience, such as if the user is no longer using a workflow, the feature flag data may be loaded to a second layer cache. The second layer cache may then be used for updating.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a chain-link converter, comprising: a first node; a second node; and a plurality of switch submodules, wherein the plurality of switch submodules are connected in series, and the plurality of switch submodules are electrically connected between the first node and the second node, and a switching time of at least one switch submodule is greater than the switching time of other switch submodules. The chain-link converter of the disclosure effectively suppresses the common-mode current by extending the switching time of at least one switch submodule.

Abstract: The present invention provides novel methods for immobilizing and/or optically mapping oligonucleotides, the method comprising immobilizing the oligonucleotides on a micropatterned substrate. In another aspect, the invention provides a method for mapping a genome, wherein the method is capable of resolving a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), the method comprising introducing to the genome a CRISPR/Cas9 system comprising at least one single-guide RNA (sgRNA) specific for a target sequence or a plurality of target sequences across the genome and a Cas9 D10A, wherein the CRISPR/Cas9 system nick labels the target sequence, and the target sequence or genome is analyzed.

Abstract: A diode includes a semiconductor region having at least one two-dimensional carrier channel of a first conductivity type, the first conductivity type being one of a n-type and a p-type conductivity, the at least one two-dimensional channel having a net charge; a material of a second conductivity type, the second conductivity type being the other of the n-type and the p-type conductivity, disposed on the semiconductor region, the material of the second conductivity type having a net-charge in a depletion region that is substantially equal to the net-charge of the at least one two-dimensional channel in the semiconductor region when the diode is under reverse bias; an anode material in contact with at least a portion of the at least one two-dimensional channel and at least a portion of the material of the second conductivity type; and a cathode material in contact with the at least one two-dimensional carrier channel.

Abstract: Described herein is a method of categorizing a cancer (such as into TEL+ cancer or ALT+ cancer). The method includes performing a global analysis of telomere lengths in cancer cells of the cancer, and determining the category of the cancer based on patterns of telomere lengths. Also described herein is a method of treating cancer based on the categorizing of the cancer.

Abstract: The invention provides microfluidics devices, methods and kits employing expandable gels in a sample chamber for translocating cells or particles in a sample solution to an observation plane to facilitate counting and analysis.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a photonic material for reducing transmission of ultraviolet light. The photonic material has spherical scatterers in a matrix material. The spherical scatterers have an amorphous arrangement in the matrix material and are configured to scatter ultraviolet light traveling in the matrix material. The amorphous arrangement of the spherical scatterers causes multiple scattering of the ultraviolet light. Absorbing material is disposed within the matrix material or the spherical scatterers and absorbs the ultraviolet light traveling in the matrix material.

Abstract: Disclosed is a movable foundation static load test apparatus, which includes a rack, a crawler traveling mechanism and a position adjusting mechanism. The rack is configured to place a balancing weight, the crawler traveling mechanism includes a frame fixedly connected with the rack and is configured to drive the rack to travel, the position adjusting mechanism has a movable stroke moving along the vertical direction, the rack has a movable stroke moving along the vertical direction, the position adjusting mechanism is configured to adjust the distance between the rack and a test object. The crawler traveling mechanism drives the rack to travel, after reaching a test point, the distance between the rack and the test object is adjusted by the position adjusting mechanism to carry out a static load test, the rack may be conveniently moved through the crawler traveling mechanism.

Abstract: In one aspect, the invention provides universal multi-color mapping strategy in nanochannels combining conventional sequence-motif labeling system with Cas9 mediated target-specific labeling of any 20-base sequences (20mers) to create custom labels and detect new features. The sequence-motifs are labeled with green fluorophores and the 20mers are labeled with red fluorophores. Using this strategy, it is not only possible to detect the (structural variants) SVs but it is also possible to utilize custom labels to interrogate the features not accessible to motif-labeling, locate breakpoints and precisely estimate copy numbers of genomic repeats. In another aspect, the invention provides CRISPR-Cas9 enabled whole-genome sequencing.