Abstract: An optical transceiver includes a printed circuit board, a transceiver module, a plurality of filtering capacitors and a noise absorber. The printed circuit board is provided with a plurality of signal lines and a plurality of gold fingers each connecting one of the plurality of signal lines. The transceiver module is disposed on the printed circuit board and connecting the plurality of signal lines. Each of the plurality of filtering capacitors is located on one of the plurality of signal lines. The noise absorber covers at least one surface of the plurality of filtering capacitors opposite to the printed circuit board.

Abstract: A method for repairing a substrate and an electronic device are disclosed, wherein the electronic device includes: a substrate; a patterned metal layer disposed on the substrate, and the patterned metal layer including a first metal section and a second metal section which is disconnected to the first metal section, wherein at least one of the first metal section and the second metal section has a through hole; and a first conductive layer electrically connected to one of the first metal section and the second section by the through hole; wherein the first conductive layer has a protrusion, the protrusion locating outside the through hole.

Abstract: A method for repairing a substrate and an electronic device are disclosed, wherein the electronic device includes: a substrate; a patterned metal layer disposed on the substrate, and the patterned metal layer including a first metal section and a second metal section which is disconnected to the first metal section, wherein at least one of the first metal section and the second metal section has a through hole; and a first conductive layer electrically connected to one of the first metal section and the second section by the through hole; wherein the first conductive layer has a protrusion, the protrusion locating outside the through hole.

Abstract: A chrome-free corrosion inhibitor composition includes: titanium chloride; a stabilizer including a mixture of hydrogen peroxide and at least a compound selected from nitric acid, persulfate, nitrate, and chlorate; and a film-forming enhancer selected from monosaccharide, oligosaccharide, polysaccharide, derivatives of saccharide, and combinations thereof.

Abstract: A chrome-free corrosion inhibitor composition includes: titanium chloride; a stabilizer including a mixture of hydrogen peroxide and at least a compound selected from nitric acid, persulfate, nitrate, and chlorate; and a film-forming enhancer selected from monosaccharide, oligosaccharide, polysaccharide, derivatives of saccharide, and combinations thereof.

Abstract: A method for forming photoresist layers on a substrate. First, a first photoresist material is coated on the substrate. Next, a second photoresist material is coated on the first photoresist material before the first photoresist material is baked. Thereafter, the substrate is baked at 100˜140° C. for 50˜80 seconds to simultaneously form a first photoresist layer and a second photoresist layer thereon. The method further includes a step of cooling the first and the second photoresist layers to room temperature after the baking is performed.