Abstract: A sensing system includes a position sensor configured to generate sensor data indicating a position of an object on a surface, the object having a first component and a second component. The first component is moveable relative to the second component. An inclination angle calculation module is configured to receive the sensor data, calculate an impact of stationary gravitational acceleration on the object, and, using the calculated impact of stationary gravitational acceleration on the object, calculate at least one of a long-term inclination angle of the object, a short-term inclination of the object, and an inclination angle of the first component relative to the second component. The long-term inclination indicates a stationary position of the object for a predetermined threshold amount of time. The short-term inclination corresponds to a period shorter than the predetermined threshold amount of time.

Abstract: A method for determining a position of an object includes determining a first estimated location of the object based on a distance matrix, a range matrix, and a weight matrix, updating the weight matrix based on distance related factors and ranging technique related factors, and determining a second estimated location based on the distance matrix, the range matrix, and the updated weight matrix. The distance matrix includes distances between the object and one or more anchors and the range matrix includes ranging measurements for ranging communications between the object and the one or more anchors.

Abstract: A sensing system includes a position sensor configured to generate sensor data indicating a position of an object on a surface, the object having a first component and a second component. The first component is moveable relative to the second component. An inclination angle calculation module is configured to receive the sensor data, calculate an impact of stationary gravitational acceleration on the object, and, using the calculated impact of stationary gravitational acceleration on the object, calculate at least one of a long-term inclination angle of the object, a short-term inclination of the object, and an inclination angle of the first component relative to the second component. The long-term inclination indicates a stationary position of the object for a predetermined threshold amount of time. The short-term inclination corresponds to a period shorter than the predetermined threshold amount of time.

Abstract: Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, adaptively modifying a rate at which anchors broadcast messages into an area of interest based on tag presence status, where the messages may be used by tags to estimate tag position. Tag presence status may include an indication of whether a tag is present, a tag's position, velocity, acceleration, history, and the like. Areas of interest may be redefined based at least in part on tag presence status. Other embodiments are disclosed.

Abstract: Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, estimating a location of a mobile device based on a first wireless signal transmitted by one of a first group of wireless anchors of a first location service operating within a first area. Ranges between the mobile device and a group of wireless reference devices are determined responsive to the location indicating the mobile device is proximate to a predetermined transition region. A handover requirement is identified according to the range information and, responsive to this requirement, the mobile device is configured to receive a second wireless signal transmitted one of a second group of wireless anchors of a second location service operating within a second area. The location of the mobile device may be determined according to the second wireless signal, without reference to the first wireless signal. Other embodiments are disclosed.

Abstract: Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, selecting, according to selection information wirelessly transmitted from one or more anchors, a particular position estimation mode from among a group of position estimation modes that are each associated with a different radio measurement locating process. One or more radio measurements can be obtained from at least one of the one or more anchors and position information can be determined for the mobile device based on the one or more radio measurements by applying a particular radio measurement locating process of the particular position estimation mode. Other embodiments are disclosed.

Abstract: Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, estimating a location of a mobile device based on a first wireless signal transmitted by one of a first group of wireless anchors of a first location service operating within a first area. Ranges between the mobile device and a group of wireless reference devices are determined responsive to the location indicating the mobile device is proximate to a predetermined transition region. A handover requirement is identified according to the range information and, responsive to this requirement, the mobile device is configured to receive a second wireless signal transmitted one of a second group of wireless anchors of a second location service operating within a second area. The location of the mobile device may be determined according to the second wireless signal, without reference to the first wireless signal. Other embodiments are disclosed.

Abstract: Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, adaptively modifying a rate at which anchors broadcast messages into an area of interest based on tag presence status, where the messages may be used by tags to estimate tag position. Tag presence status may include an indication of whether a tag is present, a tag's position, velocity, acceleration, history, and the like. Areas of interest may be redefined based at least in part on tag presence status. Other embodiments are disclosed.

Abstract: Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, selecting, according to selection information wirelessly transmitted from one or more anchors, a particular position estimation mode from among a group of position estimation modes that are each associated with a different radio measurement locating process. One or more radio measurements can be obtained from at least one of the one or more anchors and position information can be determined for the mobile device based on the one or more radio measurements by applying a particular radio measurement locating process of the particular position estimation mode. Other embodiments are disclosed.

Abstract: Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, obtaining a location of a first mobile tag, responsive to detecting a second mobile tag crossing a threshold relative to the location of the first mobile tag, determining according to an activity associated with the first mobile tag, the second mobile tag, or both whether there is an association event between the first mobile tag and the second mobile tag, and responsive to determining the activity corresponds to the association event, determining whether to associate the first mobile tag and the second mobile tag. Other embodiments are disclosed.

Abstract: Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, obtaining a location of a first mobile tag, responsive to detecting a second mobile tag crossing a threshold relative to the location of the first mobile tag, determining according to an activity associated with the first mobile tag, the second mobile tag, or both whether there is an association event between the first mobile tag and the second mobile tag, and responsive to determining the activity corresponds to the association event, determining whether to associate the first mobile tag and the second mobile tag. Other embodiments are disclosed.

Abstract: We present a method for parallel axial imaging, or z-microscopy, utilizing an array of tilted micro mirrors arranged along the axial direction. Image signals emitted from different axial positions can be orthogonally reflected by the corresponding micro mirrors and spatially separated for parallel detection, essentially converting the more challenging axial imaging to a lateral imaging problem. Each micro mirror also provides optical sectioning capability due to its finite dimension.

Abstract: A filtering device includes a housing and one or more flexible filter arrays. The flexible filter arrays can be coupled to the housing. Each flexible filter array can include a plurality of members and one or more support members. The plurality of members each can have a proximal and a distal end, the plurality of members being spaced apart by a predetermined distance. The one or more support members can be coupled to one or more of the plurality of members. Each of the plurality of members can be configured to deflect relative to the one or more support members.

Abstract: A micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) flow control chip that can control the flow of gas and be configured to operate in a gas chromatography system are disclosed. The MEMS flow control chip can include at least one inlet port in the chip, at least one outlet port in the chip, at least one flow channel between the inlet and outlet ports, and at least one pneumatic valve in the chip for controlling a flow of gas through the flow channel and between the inlet port and outlet ports. Advantageously, the MEMS flow control chip can be positioned in an oven of the a gas chromatography system and have a temperature approximately the same as one or more chromatographic columns of the system.

Abstract: We present a method for parallel axial imaging, or z-microscopy, utilizing an array of tilted micro mirrors arranged along the axial direction. Image signals emitted from different axial positions can be orthogonally reflected by the corresponding micro mirrors and spatially separated for parallel detection, essentially converting the more challenging axial imaging to a lateral imaging problem. Each micro mirror also provides optical sectioning capability due to its finite dimension.

Abstract: A filtering device includes a housing and one or more flexible filter arrays. The flexible filter arrays can be coupled to the housing. Each flexible filter array can include a plurality of members and one or more support members. The plurality of members each can have a proximal and a distal end, the plurality of members being spaced apart by a predetermined distance. The one or more support members can be coupled to one or more of the plurality of members. Each of the plurality of members can be configured to deflect relative to the one or more support members.