Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a method and system for cementing simulation and gas-water back-invasion evaluation in complex formations, and relates to oil and natural gas extraction technologies. The evaluation system is provided with a simulated formation, a buffer space, a cement ring and a casing, and a movable bottom plate; two groups of hydraulic cylinders are provided below the movable bottom plate to test a shear force of a secondary interface and a compressive strength of the cement ring, respectively; the casing has a casing cavity and a cement return hole, and the cement ring is formed after cement returns and solidifies; and sonic logging probes and a gas detection device are provided within a reaction vessel. The evaluation method adopts the evaluation system described above for evaluation.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a synchronization verification method c a scanning device, and a storage medium. The method includes receiving a trigger instruction by at least one of the image acquisition devices, the trigger instruction comprising image frame period data, and generating square wave synchronization signals based on the image frame period data. The method further includes acquiring image frames based on the square wave synchronization signals via the plurality of image acquisition devices and obtaining an acquisition number of the image frames that are acquired per unit time, and generating a synchronization verification result of the plurality of image acquisition devices based on the square wave synchronization signals and acquisition numbers of the plurality of image acquisition devices.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the technical field of green catalysis and biosynthesis, and particularly relates to a carbon-based microreactor, and a preparation method and application thereof. According to the present invention, a carbon-based microchannel monolithic column is prepared by utilizing a graded pore structure of regular channels of natural wood in combination with an inorganic salt supporting framework, temperature programmed accurate carbonization and other methods, and then, the multiple advantages of the carbon monolithic column, the microreactor, and immobilized enzyme/chemical catalyst are fully played from the view of key technologies such as carbon-based microreactor construction, operation control, etc.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the technical field of green catalysis and biosynthesis, and particularly relates to a carbon-based microreactor, and a preparation method and application thereof. According to the present invention, a carbon-based microchannel monolithic column is prepared by utilizing a graded pore structure of regular channels of natural wood in combination with an inorganic salt supporting framework, temperature programmed accurate carbonization and other methods, and then, the multiple advantages of the carbon monolithic column, the microreactor, and immobilized enzyme/chemical catalyst are fully played from the view of key technologies such as carbon-based microreactor construction, operation control, etc.

Abstract: An immobilized enzyme Pickering emulsion reaction system and application thereof are provided, comprising immobilized enzymes with a mesoporous nanomaterial carrier, an oil phase and an aqueous phase for forming an emulsion, wherein the emulsion has a particle diameter of 10-80 ?m, which uses a reaction raw material as the oil phase, uses a butler solution as the aqueous phase, and uses the immobilized enzymes with the mesoporous nanomaterial carrier as both the catalyst and the emulsifier. Compared with conventional emulsions with additional organic reagents or emulsifiers, catalytic activity and stability the Pickering emulsion enzymatic reaction system of the present invention have been significantly improved. Products are easy to separate and purify, easy to reuse, and easy to scale up. The present invention has wider application scope, which is more conducive to environmental protection.

Abstract: A method for preparing functional edible oil rich in phytosterol esters and diglycerides includes steps of: 1) adding a raw material: adding phytosterol, triglyceride and a molecular sieve into a reactor, wherein a ratio of the phytosterol and the triglyceride is 1:2-1:4, a molecular sieve amount is 50 g/L; heating to 50-60° C. and stirring for 30-60 min, for obtaining a pre-mixture; 2) providing non-aqueous enzymatic transesterification: adding 5-20 g/L lipase into the pre-mixture, adding 100-200 ppm antioxidant, stirring and reacting for 8-12 h with a temperature of 50-60° C. and an atmospheric pressure, stopping heating and naturally cooling to a room temperature; and 3) post-treating: after reaction, removing the lipase and the molecular sieve by centrifugation, for obtaining the functional edible oil. The functional edible oil rich in two nutritional active components is obtained by the one-step method. Products of the present invention do not need separation and purification, and operation is simple.

Abstract: A method for preparing functional edible oil rich in phytosterol esters and diglycerides includes steps of: 1) adding a raw material: adding phytosterol, triglyceride and a molecular sieve into a reactor, wherein a ratio of the phytosterol and the triglyceride is 1:2-1:4, a molecular sieve amount is 50 g/L; heating to 50-60° C. and stirring for 30-60 min, for obtaining a pre-mixture; 2) providing non-aqueous enzymatic transesterification: adding 5-20 g/L lipase into the pre-mixture, adding 100-200 ppm antioxidant, stirring and reacting for 8-12 h with a temperature of 50-60° C. and an atmospheric pressure, stopping heating and naturally cooling to a room temperature; and 3) post-treating: after reaction, removing the lipase and the molecular sieve by centrifugation, for obtaining the functional edible oil. The functional edible oil rich in two nutritional active components is obtained by the one-step method. Products of the present invention do not need separation and purification, and operation is simple.

Abstract: A method for preparing functional edible oil rich in phytosterol esters and diglycerides includes steps of: 1) adding phytosterol, triglyceride and a molecular sieve into a reactor, wherein a ratio of the phytosterol and the triglyceride is 1:2-1:6, a molecular sieve amount is 50 g/L; heating to 45-60° C., stirring and ultrasonically treating for 30-60 min; 2) adding 5-20g/L lipase, 100-200 ppm antioxidant, stirring and reacting for 8-12 h with a temperature of 45-60° C. and an atmospheric pressure, stopping heating and naturally cooling to a room temperature; and 3) after reaction, removing the lipase and the molecular sieve by centrifugation, for obtaining the functional edible oil rich in the phytosterol esters and the diglycerides. Products of the present invention do not need separation and purification, and operation is simple.