Abstract: A fault diagnosis method for a transmission chain based on joint entropy enhanced sparse learning using a zero sequence current includes the following steps: data acquisition and preprocessing; establishment of a rotating machinery fault diagnosis model for sparse feature learning of a zero sequence current; and obtaining of a diagnosis result by inputting the preprocessed zero sequence current data to the trained rotating machinery fault diagnosis model. The fault diagnosis method for a transmission chain based on joint entropy enhanced sparse learning using a zero sequence current can extract a weak fault feature in a current signal automatically and efficiently without relying on traditional signal processing techniques and diagnosis experience, and has good robustness for signals containing noise.

Abstract: Disclosed are a maize on-demand fertilization control system and a soil nitrogen soft measurement method. Sensors transmit real-time data to a control unit, which calculates soil nitrogen content using an optimized BP neural network model. Based on maize's nitrogen demand, the system adjusts fertilization amounts using solenoid valves, achieving precise, cost-effective fertilization.

Abstract: Provided is a precise fault location method for a collector line in an onshore wind farm. The method includes sends sending, by a slave unit, a high-voltage pulse signal at the beginning of a collector line to measure a cable length at a fault point of the collector line. A master unit and the slave unit send high-voltage pulse signals to each other to measure a cable length at any point on the collector line, thereby obtaining a geographical location corresponding to the cable length. The two measured cable lengths are compared and if the measured lengths are inconsistent, the master unit is moved, to make the two measured lengths equal with multiple approaches. In this case, the position of the master unit is a geographical location corresponding to the fault point.

Abstract: A digital microfluidic chip and a digital microfluidic system. The digital microfluidic chip comprises: an upper substrate and a lower substrate arranged opposite to each other; multiple driving circuits and multiple addressing circuits disposed between the lower substrate and the upper substrate; and a control circuit, electrically connected to the driving circuits and the addressing circuits. The control circuit is configured to apply, in a driving stage, a driving voltage to each driving circuit, such that a droplet is controlled to move inside a droplet accommodation space according to a set path, measure, in a detection stage, after a bias voltage is applied to each addressing circuit, a charge loss amount of each addressing circuit, and to determine the position of the droplet according to the charge loss amount. The charge loss amount of each addressing circuit is related to the intensity of received external light.

Abstract: A microfluidic chip configured to move a microdroplet along a predetermined path, includes a plurality of probe electrode groups spaced apart along the predetermined path. Each of the plurality of probe electrode groups includes a first probe electrode and a second probe electrode spaced apart from each other. The first probe electrode and the second probe electrode among a plurality of first probe electrodes and a plurality of second probe electrodes are configured to form an electrical loop with the microdroplet to thereby facilitate determining a position of the microdroplet.

Abstract: There are provided in the present disclosure a shift register and a driving method thereof, a gate driving circuit and a display apparatus. The shift register of the present disclosure includes: a forward scanning input sub-circuit for pre-charging a potential of a pull-up node by an operation level signal under control of a forward input signal and a forward scanning signal upon scanning forwards; a backward scanning input sub-circuit for pre-charging the potential of the pull-up node by an operation level signal under control of a backward input signal and a backward scanning signal upon scanning backwards; an output sub-circuit for outputting a clock signal through a signal output terminal under control of the potential of the pull-up node; wherein the pull-up node is a connection node of the forward scanning input sub-circuit, the backward scanning input sub-circuit and the output sub-circuit.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a touch panel, an array substrate and a display device. The touch panel includes a touch control electrode unit including a first electrode and a second electrode which are insulated from each other, and the second electrode surrounds the first electrode. In the touch panel in which the second electrode surrounds the first electrode in the touch control electrode unit, since the first electrode and the second electrode are provided independently, touch control driving and sensing are performed on the first electrode and the second electrode respectively when the touch panel is being touched.

Abstract: An electrowetting display panel includes a plurality of subpixels. Each of the plurality of subpixels having a subpixel area and an hater-subpixel area. The electrowetting display panel includes a first substrate, including a first insulating layer, a first electrode layer on the first insulating layer, and a first lyophobic layer on a side of the first electrode layer away from the first insulating layer; a second substrate facing the first substrate, including a second electrode layer, and a second lyophobic layer on the second electrode layer; and a plurality of sealing elements between the first substrate and the second substrate to define a plurality of fluid channels, each of the plurality of sealing elements being in the inter-subpixel area. The electrowetting display panel includes a first fluid reservoir and a respective one of the plurality of fluid channels between the first lyophobic layer and the second lyophobic layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a shift register unit, a driving method thereof, a gate driver circuit and a display device. The shift register unit includes: a first input subcircuit configured to transmit a first voltage signal to a pull-up node under a control of a first input signal; an output subcircuit configured to transmit a clock signal to a first output end and to transmit a second voltage signal to a second output end; a storage unit having a first end coupled to the pull-up node and a second end coupled to the first output end; a first pull-down subcircuit configured to pull down a voltage of the first output end and the second output end; and a second pull-down subcircuit configured to pull down a voltage of the first output end and the second output end.

Abstract: An opposite substrate is provided. The opposite substrate includes a base substrate, a black matrix, and a phase shift film. The black matrix is disposed on a side of the base substrate, the black matrix defines a plurality of opening regions. The phase shift film is disposed on the side of the base substrate, the phase shift film includes at least one first portion, and at least one of the opening regions is provided with a first portion therein. The first portion is frame-shaped, and an outer border of the first portion coincides with a border of an opening region. The phase shift film is configured to reverse a phase of a light wave passing through itself.

Abstract: There are provided in the present disclosure a shift register and a driving method thereof, a gate driving circuit and a display apparatus. The shift register of the present disclosure includes: a forward scanning input sub-circuit for pre-charging a potential of a pull-up node by an operation level signal under control of a forward input signal and a forward scanning signal upon scanning forwards; a backward scanning input sub-circuit for pre-charging the potential of the pull-up node by an operation level signal under control of a backward input signal and a backward scanning signal upon scanning backwards; an output sub-circuit for outputting a clock signal through a signal output terminal under control of the potential of the pull-up node; wherein the pull-up node is a connection node of the forward scanning input sub-circuit, the backward scanning input sub-circuit and the output sub-circuit.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a touch panel, an array substrate and a display device. The touch panel includes a touch control electrode unit including a first electrode and a second electrode which are insulated from each other, and the second electrode surrounds the first electrode. In the touch panel in which the second electrode surrounds the first electrode in the touch control electrode unit, since the first electrode and the second electrode are provided independently, touch control driving and sensing are performed on the first electrode and the second electrode respectively when the touch panel is being touched.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a shift register unit, a driving method thereof, a gate driver circuit and a display device. The shift register unit includes: a first input subcircuit configured to transmit a first voltage signal to a pull-up node under a control of a first input signal; an output subcircuit configured to transmit a clock signal to a first output end and to transmit a second voltage signal to a second output end; a storage unit having a first end coupled to the pull-up node and a second end coupled to the first output end; a first pull-down subcircuit configured to pull down a voltage of the first output end and the second output end; and a second pull-down subcircuit configured to pull down a voltage of the first output end and the second output end.

Abstract: A memory in-pixel (MIP) circuit, a driving method of the MIP circuit, and an LCD panel fabricated using the MIP circuit. The MIP circuit comprising an input circuit, a control circuit and an output circuit. The input circuit brings the first input terminal and the second input terminal into conduction with a first node and a second node respectively in response to the first control signal of the first control terminal being active. The control circuit is configured to set and maintain the potential of a third node or a fourth node active based on the potential of the first node and the second node. The output circuit is configured to bring the output terminal into conduction with the first or second input terminal according to the potential of the third and the fourth node in response to the second control signal of the second control terminal being active.

Abstract: A display substrate, a manufacturing method thereof and a touch display device are disclosed. The display substrate includes a plurality of pixel units arranged in an array, every column of pixel units is provided with one corresponding first data line, every adjacent three columns of pixel units constitute one pixel unit group, and one second data line and one touch signal line are provided between every adjacent two pixel unit groups; between every adjacent two pixel unit groups, the second data line and the first data line are located at two sides of the touch signal line, respectively; and for the pixel unit adjacent to the second data line, a coupling capacitance between the pixel unit and the first data line adjacent to the pixel unit is as same as a coupling capacitance between the pixel unit and the second data line adjacent to the pixel unit.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a pixel circuit, a method for driving method, a display panel, and a display device. The pixel circuit includes: a scan control circuit, a latch circuit, a charging control circuit, and a pixel electrode; the scan control circuit is configured to output a data signal to a first node in response to a gate scan signal; the latch circuit is configured to latch signals of the first node and a second node response to a signal of the first node; and the charging control circuit is configured to output a first display voltage signal to the pixel electrode in response to the signal of the first node and a charging control signal, and to output a second display voltage signal to the pixel electrode in response to the signal of the second node and the charging control signal.

Abstract: An electrowetting display panel includes a plurality of subpixels. Each of the plurality of subpixels having a subpixel area and an hater-subpixel area. The electrowetting display panel includes a first substrate, including a first insulating layer, a first electrode layer on the first insulating layer, and a first lyophobic layer on a side of the first electrode layer away from the first insulating layer; a second substrate facing the first substrate, including a second electrode layer, and a second lyophobic layer on the second electrode layer; and a plurality of sealing elements between the first substrate and the second substrate to define a plurality of fluid channels, each of the plurality of sealing elements being in the inter-subpixel area. The electrowetting display panel includes a first fluid reservoir and a respective one of the plurality of fluid channels between the first lyophobic layer and the second lyophobic layer.

Abstract: A pixel driving circuit includes a pixel unit including a blue sub-pixel connected to a data line to receive a data voltage, and a limit circuit connected between the data line and a reference voltage line configured to transfer a fixed DC voltage, the limit circuit being configured to limit the received data voltage when the received data voltage exceeds a voltage threshold.

Abstract: A digital microfluidic chip and a digital microfluidic system. The digital microfluidic chip comprises: an upper substrate and a lower substrate arranged opposite to each other; multiple driving circuits and multiple addressing circuits disposed between the lower substrate and the upper substrate; and a control circuit, electrically connected to the driving circuits and the addressing circuits. The control circuit is configured to apply, in a driving stage, a driving voltage to each driving circuit, such that a droplet is controlled to move inside a droplet accommodation space according to a set path, measure, in a detection stage, after a bias voltage is applied to each addressing circuit, a charge loss amount of each addressing circuit, and to determine the position of the droplet according to the charge loss amount. The charge loss amount of each addressing circuit is related to the intensity of received external light.

Abstract: A memory in-pixel (MIP) circuit, a driving method of the MIP circuit, and an LCD panel fabricated using the MIP circuit. The MIP circuit comprising an input circuit, a control circuit and an output circuit. The input circuit brings the first input terminal and the second input terminal into conduction with a first node and a second node respectively in response to the first control signal of the first control terminal being active. The control circuit is configured to set and maintain the potential of a third node or a fourth node active based on the potential of the first node and the second node. The output circuit is configured to bring the output terminal into conduction with the first or second input terminal according to the potential of the third and the fourth node in response to the second control signal of the second control terminal being active.