Patents by Inventor Minh H. Tong

Minh H. Tong has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7266663
    Abstract: The amount of chip power that is consumed for cache storage size maintenance is optimized by the close monitoring and control of frequency of missed requests, and the proportion of frequently recurring items to all traffic items. The total number of hit slots is measured per interval of time and is compared to the theoretical value based on random distribution. If the missed rate is high, then the observed effect and value of increasing cache size are deduced by observing how this increase affects the distribution of hits on all cache slots. As the number of frequently hit items in proportion to the total traffic items increases, the benefits of increasing the cache size decreases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2007
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Jeffery S. Hines, Clark D. Jeffries, Minh H. Tong
  • Patent number: 6838323
    Abstract: A structure and process for making a non-aligned MOSFET structure for ESD protection using resistor wells as the diffusions and adjustable capacitors. The present invention compensates the shallow extension region without the need for additional masks. The source/drain doping is less than that of a normal MOSFET but extends deeper into the silicon since the present invention uses a resistor well as the source/drain. The deeper emitter/collector increases the second trigger current of the NFET when used as an ESD protection device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2005
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Robert J. Gauthier, Edward J. Nowak, Xiaowei Tian, Minh H. Tong, Steven H. Voldman
  • Patent number: 6664150
    Abstract: A semiconductor device fabricated on a silicon-on-insulator substrate and having an active well scheme as well as methods, including a non-self-aligned and self-aligned, of fabricating such a device are disclosed herein. The semiconductor device includes field effect transistor 124 comprising at least body region 127 and diffusion regions 132; buried interconnect plane 122 optionally self-aligned to diffusion regions 132 and in contact with body region 127; isolation oxide region 118 between diffusion regions 132 and buried interconnect plane 122; and buried oxide layer 104 present beneath buried interconnect plane 122.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: William F. Clark, Jr., Edward J. Nowak, Jed H. Rankin, Minh H. Tong
  • Publication number: 20030102513
    Abstract: A structure and process for making a non-aligned MOSFET structure for ESD protection using resistor wells as the diffusions and adjustable capacitors. The present invention compensates the shallow extension region without the need for additional masks. The source/drain doping is less than that of a normal MOSFET but extends deeper into the silicon since the present invention uses a resistor well as the source/drain. The deeper emitter/collector increases the second trigger current of the NFET when used as an ESD protection device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 13, 2003
    Publication date: June 5, 2003
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Robert J. Gauthier, Edward J. Nowak, Xiaowei Tian, Minh H. Tong, Steven H. Voldman
  • Publication number: 20030080383
    Abstract: A semiconductor device fabricated on a silicon-on-insulator substrate and having an active well scheme as well as methods, including a non-self-aligned and self-aligned, of fabricating such a device are disclosed herein. The semiconductor device includes field effect transistor 124 comprising at least body region 127 and diffusion regions 132; buried interconnect plane 122 optionally self-aligned to diffusion regions 132 and in contact with body region 127; isolation oxide region 118 between diffusion regions 132 and buried interconnect plane 122; and buried oxide layer 104 present beneath buried interconnect plane 122.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 25, 2002
    Publication date: May 1, 2003
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: William F. Clark, Edward J. Nowak, Jed H. Rankin, Minh H. Tong
  • Patent number: 6552396
    Abstract: An SOI multiple FET structure is provided that comprises a substrate having a substrate layer on an insulator layer. The SOI multiple FET structure includes distal diffusion regions in the substrate layer and a central diffusion region in the substrate layer. The central diffusion region has a width and extends from a surface of the substrate layer downward into contact with the insulator layer along a portion of the width and extends only partially into the substrate layer along another portion of the width. The SOI multiple FET structure also includes a pair of gates on the surface of the substrate layer each overlapping one of the distal diffusion regions and the central diffusion region; and a pair of body regions in the substrate layer each under one of the gates for forming a channel between the one of the distal diffusion regions and the central diffusion region. The body regions are in electrical communication under the another portion of the width of the central diffusion region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Andres Bryant, William F. Clark, Jr., Edward J. Nowak, Minh H. Tong
  • Patent number: 6528846
    Abstract: A silicon on insulation device having halo extensions of source and drain regions and an additional implant for inducing silicon lattice damage is able to withstand high operating voltages. A field lowering Lightly Doped Drain implant and removal of standard damaging source implants decreases avalanche currents and significantly increases drain-to-source breakdown voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Edward J. Nowak, Minh H. Tong
  • Patent number: 6498058
    Abstract: An SOI pass-gate disturb solution for an N-type MOSFET wherein a resistor is connected between the gate and the body of the FET to eliminate the disturb condition. The FET is fabricated in a substrate having a source, a drain and a gate, wherein the body of the field effect transistor is electrically floating and the transistor is substantially electrically isolated from the substrate. A high resistance path is provided coupling the electrically floating body of the FET to the gate, such that the body discharges to a low state before significant thermal charging can occur when the gate is low, and thus prevents the accumulation of a charge on the body when the transistor is off. The resistance of the high resistance path is preferably approximately 1010 Ohms−um divided by the width of the pass-gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2002
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Andres Bryant, Edward J. Nowak, Minh H. Tong
  • Patent number: 6475838
    Abstract: A decoupling capacitor and methods for forming the same are provided. In a first aspect, the decoupling capacitor is formed during a process for forming first and second type FETs on a common substrate that comprises a plurality of implant steps for doping channels and diffusions of the first and second type FETs. In a second aspect, a method is provided for forming the novel decoupling capacitor that includes the steps of forming a mandrel layer on a substrate, including forming openings in the mandrel layer and disposing a first type dopant into the substrate through the openings. Thereafter, an epitaxial layer is formed in the openings on the substrate, an insulator layer is formed in the openings on the epitaxial layer and a gate is formed in the openings on the insulator layer. The mandrel layer is removed and the first type dopant is disposed into the substrate abutting the first type dopant in the substrate that was disposed through the openings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2002
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Andres Bryant, William F. Clark, Jr., Edward J. Nowak, Minh H. Tong
  • Patent number: 6469350
    Abstract: A semiconductor device fabricated on a silicon-on-insulator substrate and having an active well scheme as well as methods, including a non-self-aligned and self-aligned, of fabricating such a device are disclosed herein. The semiconductor device includes field effect transistor 124 comprising at least body region 127 and diffusion regions 132; buried interconnect plane 122 optionally self-aligned to diffusion regions 132 and in contact with body region 127; isolation oxide region 118 between diffusion regions 132 and buried interconnect plane 122; and buried oxide layer 104 present beneath buried interconnect plane 122.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2002
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: William F. Clark, Jr., Edward J. Nowak, Jed H. Rankin, Minh H. Tong
  • Patent number: 6455766
    Abstract: A device, having circuits formed thereon, comprises a circuit including a frequency generator for generating a detectable radio frequency energy when powered and a power generator, coupled to the frequency generator, for generating power when exposed to light.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2002
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Donald J. Cook, Edward J. Nowak, Minh H. Tong
  • Patent number: 6436744
    Abstract: A semiconductor device having an SOI FET comprising a silicon body on an insulating layer on a conductive substrate. A gate dielectric and a gate are provided on a surface of the silicon body, and a source and a drain are provided on two sides of the gate. A buried body contact to the substrate conductor is provided below a third side of the gate. The buried body contact does not extend to the top surface of the silicon body. The body contact is separated from the gate by a second dielectric having a thickness typically greater than that of the gate dielectric. The body contact is a plug of conductive material, and the second dielectric coats the body contact under the gate. The FET can be used in an SRAM circuit or other type of circuit having a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) construction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2002
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Andres Bryant, Jerome B. Lasky, Edward J. Nowak, Jed H. Rankin, Minh H. Tong
  • Patent number: 6437594
    Abstract: A monitor for detecting pass gate leakage in a silicon on insulator device and a method for using the same is described herein. A pulse generator supplies a signal to a set of buffers connected in parallel, which pass on a signal to the source side of a series of NFETs. The plurality of NFETs are ordered by increasing channel widths. The NFETs have grounded gates, and therefore will not pass current due to field effects. Each NFET is connected to a latch, and the latches are originally set to the same state. When the signal supplied to the NFET drops from high to low, pass gate leakage will occur through the channel of each NFET. If pass gate leakage through any given NFET is sufficient, the latch will change states. The latch output signal is sent to a shift register, which can be made to output information. By incorporating the monitor on the chip, pass gate leakage tolerances and specifications can be established in-line during manufacture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2002
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ronald J. Bolam, Andres Bryant, Edward J. Nowak, Minh H. Tong
  • Patent number: 6424174
    Abstract: Disclosed is a static CMOS circuit having an input and an output, comprising: a pass gate switch fabricated from thick oxide devices coupled between the input and a fast CMOS circuit fabricated from thin oxide devices, the fast CMOS circuit coupled to the output; and a slow CMOS circuit fabricated from thick oxide devices coupled between the input and the output.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2002
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Edward J. Nowak, Minh H. Tong
  • Publication number: 20020060343
    Abstract: A structure and process for making a non-aligned MOSFET structure for ESD protection using resistor wells as the diffusions and adjustable capacitors. The present invention compensates the shallow extension region without the need for additional masks. The source/drain doping is less than that of a normal MOSFET but extends deeper into the silicon since the present invention uses a resistor well as the source/drain. The deeper emitter/collector increases the second trigger current of the NFET when used as an ESD protection device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 19, 1999
    Publication date: May 23, 2002
    Inventors: ROBERT J. GAUTHIER, EDWARD J. NOWAK, XIAOWEI TIAN, MINH H. TONG, STEVEN H. VOLDMAN
  • Publication number: 20020047722
    Abstract: A device, having circuits formed thereon, comprises a circuit including a frequency generator for generating a detectable radio frequency energy when powered and a power generator, coupled to the frequency generator, for generating power when exposed to light.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 11, 2001
    Publication date: April 25, 2002
    Inventors: Donald J. Cook, Edward J. Nowak, Minh H. Tong
  • Publication number: 20020003430
    Abstract: A circuit and a method for automatically detecting an operating condition of an integrated circuit chip and for automatically outputting a control signal in response to automatically detecting one of at least two said operating conditions. With the preferred embodiment of the invention, FET off currents are reduced during burn-in of a CMOS integrated chip. This is done by a compact, local sensing circuit. The sensing circuit is off during the normal chip operation, and the sensing circuit is only used where needed to provide a local signal to cut down excessive FET off currents. The sensing circuit preferred embodiment is designed with an NFET bandgap device that employs a novel layout approach.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 22, 1999
    Publication date: January 10, 2002
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: ANDRES BRYANT, WILLIAM CLARK, EDWARD J NOWAK, MINH H TONG
  • Patent number: 6333230
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device comprising: forming a trench on the face of a silicon substrate of a first conductivity type; depositing a conformal silicon layer of a second conductivity type into the trench; etching away the silicon layer of a second conductivity type selectively to leave portions of the silicon layer in the trench; annealing to drive dopant from the portions of the silicon layer through the walls of the trench into adjacent areas of the silicon substrate; and forming a gate structure in the trench, and source and drain diffusion regions in said silicon substrate on opposing sides of said gate structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2001
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Andres Bryant, William F. Clark, Jr., Edward J. Nowak, Kirk D. Peterson, Minh H. Tong
  • Patent number: 6300785
    Abstract: A device, having circuits formed thereon, comprises a circuit including a frequency generator for generating a detectable radio frequency energy when powered and a power generator, coupled to the frequency generator, for generating power when exposed to light.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2001
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Donald J. Cook, Edward J. Nowak, Minh H. Tong
  • Patent number: 6249029
    Abstract: A device design for an FET in SOI CMOS which is designed for enhanced avalanche multiplication of current through the device when the FET is on, and to remove the body charge when the FET is off. The FET has an electrically floating body and is substantially electrically isolated from the substrate. The present invention provides a high resistance path coupling the floating body of the FET to the source of the FET, such that the resistor enables the device to act as a floating body for active switching purposes and as a grounded body in a standby mode to reduce leakage current. The high resistance path has a resistance of at least 1 M-ohm, and comprises a polysilicon resistor which is fabricated by using a split polysilicon process in which a buried contact mask opens a hole in a first polysilicon layer to allow a second polysilicon layer to contact the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2001
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Andres Bryant, William F. Clark, John J. Ellis-Monaghan, Edward P. Maciejewski, Edward J. Nowak, Wilbur D. Pricer, Minh H. Tong