Abstract: Discussed is a flexible organic light emitting display device. The flexible organic light emitting display device according to an embodiment includes a panel, a data driver configured to drive data lines included in the panel, a gate driver configured to drive gate lines included in the panel, a sensing unit, and a controller. The sensing unit may sense bending of the panel in a blank period of one frame period by using a pixel driving circuit included in each of a plurality of pixels included in the panel, for sensing a characteristic change of a driving transistor driving an organic light emitting diode included in each of the plurality of pixels, the one frame period including the blank period and a display period. The controller may sense the characteristic change of the driving transistor or analyze whether the panel is bent, based on pieces of sensing data transferred from the sensing unit.

Abstract: Discussed is a flexible organic light emitting display device. The flexible organic light emitting display device according to an embodiment includes a panel, a data driver configured to drive data lines included in the panel, a gate driver configured to drive gate lines included in the panel, a sensing unit, and a controller. The sensing unit may sense bending of the panel in a blank period of one frame period by using a pixel driving circuit included in each of a plurality of pixels included in the panel, for sensing a characteristic change of a driving transistor driving an organic light emitting diode included in each of the plurality of pixels, the one frame period including the blank period and a display period. The controller may sense the characteristic change of the driving transistor or analyze whether the panel is bent, based on pieces of sensing data transferred from the sensing unit.

Abstract: A multi-touch sensing method and apparatus are described. The multi-touch sensing method includes: storing, in a memory, coordinate values of a first dead zone and coordinate values of a second dead zone existing between first and second pair of image sensors, respectively; calculating coordinate values of touch points from images obtained by the first and second pairs of image sensors; comparing the coordinate values of the touch point and the coordinate values of the dead zones to identify the location of the dead zone to which the touch point belongs; selecting the coordinate values calculated in the third step if the coordinate values of the touch point belong to the first dead zone; and selecting the coordinate values calculated in the second step if the coordinate values of the touch point belong to the second dead zone.

Abstract: A multi-touch sensing method and apparatus are described. The multi-touch sensing method includes: storing, in a memory, coordinate values of a first dead zone and coordinate values of a second dead zone existing between first and second pair of image sensors, respectively; calculating coordinate values of touch points from images obtained by the first and second pairs of image sensors; comparing the coordinate values of the touch point and the coordinate values of the dead zones to identify the location of the dead zone to which the touch point belongs; selecting the coordinate values calculated in the third step if the coordinate values of the touch point belong to the first dead zone; and selecting the coordinate values calculated in the second step if the coordinate values of the touch point belong to the second dead zone.

Abstract: A method of forming an non-oxide thin film includes introducing a work function reducing agent onto a surface of a sputter target facing into a substrate in a process chamber, providing an inert gas into the process chamber, ionizing the inert gas, thereby generating a plurality of electrons, disintegrating a plurality of negatively charged ions from the sputter target, and forming the non-oxide thin film on the substrate from the negatively charged ions.

Abstract: The specification and drawings describe and show embodiments of the present invention of an apparatus and method for emitting a cesium vapor. More specifically, the cesium vapor emitter of the present invention includes a housing having at least one chamber therein in fluid communication with at least one outlet, a reservoir containing cesium disposed in the chamber, a filter located between the cesium and the outlet, and a stopper securing the cesium reservoir in the chamber, so that the cesium vapor is emitted through the outlet.

Abstract: A method of forming an oxide thin film includes introducing a work function reducing agent onto a surface of a sputter target facing into a substrate in a process chamber, providing an oxygen gas and an inert gas into the process chamber, ionizing the oxygen gas and the inert gas, thereby generating a plurality of electrons, disintegrating a plurality of negatively charged ions from the sputter target, and forming the oxide thin film on the substrate from the negatively charged ions reacted with the ionized oxygen gas.

Abstract: The specification and drawings describe and show embodiments of the present invention in the cesium vapor emitter and the method of fabricating the same. More specifically, the cesium vapor emitter of the present invention includes a housing having at least one chamber therein and at least one channel, wherein the channel has a size wide enough to introduce a desired amount of cesium vapor, a cesium reservoir placed in the chamber, wherein the cesium reservoir is filled with a cesium pellet and a plug located between the cesium pellet and the channel, thereby emitting the cesium vapor from the cesium pellet through the channel, and a stopper securing the cesium reservoir in the chamber, so that the cesium vapor is emitted through the channel.

Abstract: A negative ion source is disclosed which includes an electrode, a target having a more negative electrical potential than the electrode, a supply of electrical energy for generating a discharge between the electrode and the target, and at least one magnet positioned so as to confine electrons, generated as a result of said discharge, in close proximity to a first surface of the target. The negative ion source further includes a delivery system for delivering cesium to a second surface of the target, and a distribution chamber interposed between the delivery system and the target for uniformly distributing cesium on the second surface of said target. The cesium diffuses through openings in the target from the first surface to the second surface. The negative ion source may comprise a conventional magnetron sputter source that has been retrofitted to include a cesium distribution system.

Abstract: A focused magnetron sputter system includes a processing chamber, a plurality of sputter sources arranged within the processing chamber, a substrate holder disposed above the plurality of sputter sources, a rotational shutter arranged between a substrate and the plurality of sputter sources for selectively forming a coating on the substrate, and a power supply connected to the substrate holder for supplying a substrate bias.

Abstract: A negative ion source is disclosed which includes an electrode, a target having a more negative electrical potential than the electrode, a supply of electrical energy for generating a discharge between the electrode and the target, and at least one magnet positioned so as to confine electrons, generated as a result of said discharge, in close proximity to a first surface of the target. The negative ion source further includes a delivery system for delivering cesium to a second surface of the target, and a distribution chamber interposed between the delivery system and the target for uniformly distributing cesium on the second surface of said target. The cesium diffuses through openings in the target from the first surface to the second surface. The negative ion source may comprise a conventional magnetron sputter source that has been retrofitted to include a cesium distribution system.