Abstract: A cooling apparatus may include an electric water pump to pump coolant, a coolant channel in fluid communication with a cooling target and the electric water pump, and a thermoelectric device including a higher-temperature part and a lower-temperature part. The thermoelectric device may cool the coolant flowing into the coolant channel. The cooling apparatus may include a first heat sink disposed adjacent to the higher-temperature part, a second heat sink disposed adjacent to the coolant channel, and a cooling fan provided adjacent to the first heat sink. The cooling apparatus may include an air duct forming a first fluid line where air passes through only the first heat sink and is then discharged by operation of the cooling fan and forming a second fluid line where air passes through the first heat sink and the second heat sink and is then discharged by the operation of the cooling fan.

Abstract: Provided is a nickel powder in which growth of the nickel hydroxide component into a plate-shaped crystal is suppressed in the oxide film, and the content of coarse particles containing plate-shaped nickel hydroxide is small, and provided is a method for manufacturing the nickel powder by a wet process in which the nickel powder can be produced further simply and easily. A nickel powder including: particles having a substantially spherical shape and a number average size of 0.03 ?m to 0.4 ?m; and an oxide film, on the particle surface, containing a basic salt of nickel hydroxide, wherein the content of coarse particles having a particle size of more than 0.8 ?m is 200 mass ppm or less, and the content of coarse particles having a particle size of more than 1.2 ?m is 100 mass ppm or less.

Abstract: The method is: a preparation step in which a magnetic metal source, a nucleating agent, a complexing agent, a reducing agent, and a pH adjusting agent are prepared as starting materials; a crystallization step in which a reaction liquid that includes the starting materials and water is prepared, and a crystallized powder that includes the magnetic metals is made to crystallize in the reaction liquid by a reduction reaction; and a recovery step in which the crystallized powder is recovered from the reaction liquid. The magnetic metal source includes a water-soluble iron salt and a water-soluble nickel salt, the nucleating agent is a water-soluble salt of a metal that is more noble than nickel, and the complexing agent is at least one type of substance selected from the group consisting of a hydroxy carboxylic acid, a salt of a hydroxy carboxylic acid, and a derivative of a hydroxy carboxylic acid.

Abstract: Provided is a nickel powder in which growth of the nickel hydroxide component into a plate-shaped crystal is suppressed in the oxide film, and the content of coarse particles containing plate-shaped nickel hydroxide is small, and provided is a method for manufacturing the nickel powder by a wet process in which the nickel powder can be produced further simply and easily. A nickel powder including: particles having a substantially spherical shape and a number average size of 0.03 ?m to 0.4 ?m; and an oxide film, on the particle surface, containing a basic salt of nickel hydroxide, wherein the content of coarse particles having a particle size of more than 0.8 ?m is 200 mass ppm or less, and the content of coarse particles having a particle size of more than 1.2 ?m is 100 mass ppm or less.