Abstract: Provided are an electrode assembly, a battery, and a battery pack and vehicle including the same. An electrode assembly, in which a first electrode, a second electrode, and a separator interposed therebetween are wound about an axis to define a core and an outer circumferential surface. At least one of the first electrode and the second electrode includes, at a long side end portion, an uncoated portion exposed beyond the separator in a direction of the axis. At least a part of the uncoated portion is bent in a radial direction of the electrode assembly to define a bent surface region having overlapping layers of the uncoated portion. The bent surface region includes a welding target region having a number of the overlapping layers of the uncoated portion, and the welding target region extends along a radial direction of the electrode assembly.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electrode assembly, a battery, and a battery pack and a vehicle including the same. In the electrode assembly, a first electrode, a second electrode, and a separator interposed therebetween are wound based on an axis to define a core and an outer circumference. The first electrode includes an uncoated portion at a long side end thereof and exposed out of the separator along a winding axis direction of the electrode assembly. A part of the uncoated portion is bent in a radial direction of the electrode assembly to form a bending surface region that includes overlapping layers of the uncoated portion, and in a partial region of the bending surface region, the number of stacked layers of the uncoated portion is 10 or more in the winding axis direction of the electrode assembly.

Abstract: A display device and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The display device comprises a substrate comprising a display area in which emission areas are arranged, a main non-display area around the display area, a hole area surrounded by the display area, and an additional non-display area between the hole area and the display area; a circuit layer; a light emitting element layer; a sealing layer; a through portion in the hole area and penetrating at least the substrate; and sealing auxiliary structures in the additional non-display area and sequentially surrounding the hole area. Each of the sealing auxiliary structures comprises a first undercut portion in which a first cover layer protrudes from a first main layer; and a second undercut portion in which a second cover layer protrudes from a second main layer.

Abstract: A method of a first terminal may include: identifying first RB set(s) to be used for SL communication among consecutive RB sets through an LBT procedure; identifying a first subchannel group included in the first RB set(s) and a second subchannel group including a first PRB in the first RB set(s), the first PRB being not included in the first subchannel group; configuring the first PRB within the second subchannel group as an SL communication resource; and transmitting, to a second terminal, control information indicating that the first PRB is configured as the SL communication resource.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an anode current collector and a metal battery, and more specifically, to an anode current collector and a metal battery including the same, the collector including: a two-dimensional material layer which is formed on at least a portion of at least one surface of a current collector substrate, and which has an atomic thickness; and a metal layer formed on at least a portion of the two-dimensional material layer. In addition, the present disclosure may further provide a method of manufacturing the anode current collector.

Abstract: Methods and systems for executing tracking and monitoring manufacturing data of a battery are disclosed. One method includes: receiving, by a server system, sensing data of the battery from a sensing system; generating, by the server system, mapping data based on the sensing data; generating, by the server system, identification data of the battery based on the sensing data; generating, by the server system, monitoring data of the battery based on the sensing data, the identification data, and the mapping data; and generating, by the server system, display data for displaying a simulated electrode of the battery on a graphical user interface based on the monitoring data of the battery.

Abstract: An electric compressor capable of reducing a size and lightening weight of a package of an inverter unit, as a common mode choke (CM choke) is disposed radially outside of a circuit board of the inverter unit, and a high voltage connector, a CM choke, and a low voltage connector are integrated into a support body.

Abstract: Provided are a filter unit which may easily replace a filter, and a refrigerator including the same. To this end, a filter unit according to the present disclosure includes a filter which purifies water, a filter head which is disposed on one end portion of the filter, and includes an inlet port which supplies raw water to the filter and is formed to protrude from one side thereof, and an outlet port which discharges pure water purified by the filter and is formed to protrude from the other side thereof, a filter housing which is formed with a filter accommodation space in which the filter is accommodated, a filter bracket which is coupled to the filter housing, and includes an inlet port coupling part to which the inlet port is coupled rotatably, and an outlet portion coupling part to which the outlet port is coupled rotatably, and a filter door which is coupled to the filter housing to open and close the filter accommodation space.

Abstract: A method of detecting safety information in an electronic document includes obtaining text data in the electronic document, performing preprocessing for transforming an abbreviation existing in the obtained text data in the electronic document into a full term, indexing or classifying text existing in the preprocessed electronic document, determining whether the electronic document is an individual case safety report (ICSR) using drug information and adverse event information, and outputting at least one report including at least one of a first result of determining a reference, a second result of indexing or classifying text or a third result of determining whether it is an ICSR. The at least one report includes at least one individual report including one of the first result, the second result or the third result, or at least one of integrated reports including a result of integrating a plurality of results among the first result, the second result and the third result.

Abstract: The present specification relates to a heterocyclic compound of Chemical Formula 1, and an organic light emitting device and a composition for forming an organic material layer including the same.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a solar cell having an edge collecting electrode and a solar cell module comprising the same, the solar cell being capable of preventing a cell crack phenomenon caused by an interconnector and improving an adhesive characteristic of the interconnector by dividing a planar area of the solar cell into a main area and an edge area and positioning the outermost contact point of the interconnector at a boundary between the main area and the edge area, and being capable of improving carrier collecting efficiency by arranging, in the edge area, the edge collecting electrode and the branched electrode which are physically separated from the interconnector.

Abstract: An apparatus of controlling damping force through road frequency classification may include high pass filters configured to perform high-pass filtering of detecting values of wheel vibration input from wheel vibration sensors according to different cutoff frequencies, a main frequency extraction module configured to determine a main frequency of the wheel vibration based on filtered values output from the high pass filters, a maximum amplitude and amplitude ratio extraction module configured to determine a maximum amplitude and an amplitude ratio of the wheel vibration based on the filtered values, a road gripping force control determination module configured to determine whether or not road gripping force is to be controlled based on the determined main frequency and the determined maximum amplitude and amplitude ratio, and a damper control module configured to determine the damping force of dampers of a vehicle based on results of determination and road roughness.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a metal architectured plate with senses of tactile warmth and elasticity. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is an effect that it is possible to provide a metal architectured plate with senses of tactile warmth and elasticity which is configured by stacking sheet-like metal architectured materials having micro-thickness with senses of tactile warmth and elasticity, the metal architectured materials including base microchannels formed with regular intervals; and microchannels with senses of tactile warmth and elasticity formed to protrude between the base microchannels, such that the base microchannels and the microchannels with senses of tactile warmth and elasticity form channels with senses of tactile warmth and elasticity, which are spaces for allowing control of thermal conductivity and an elastic modulus, thereby imparting human-friendly senses of tactile warmth and elasticity.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a damper control system and method according to rough road determination in which the number of sensors is reduced and a state of a road surface is subdivided and determined by a 6D sensor since an existing wheel G sensor is not used at the time of determining the state of the road surface.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device with improved performance by improving interface characteristics while reducing a leakage current, and a method for fabricating the same are provided. The semiconductor memory device includes a conductive line on a substrate, a first interlayer insulating layer exposing the conductive line and defining a channel trench on the substrate, a channel layer extending along a bottom and side surface of the channel trench, a first gate electrode and a second gate electrode spaced apart from each other in the channel trench, a first gate insulating layer between the channel layer and the first gate electrode, and a second gate insulating layer between the channel layer and the second gate electrode. The channel layer includes a first oxide semiconductor layer and a second oxide semiconductor layer sequentially stacked on the conductive line. The first oxide semiconductor layer has a greater crystallinity than the second oxide semiconductor layer.

Abstract: A substrate processing apparatus may include a first disk provided in a chamber and configured to perform a turning motion and to include a plurality of seating holes periodically arranged within a specific radius from a center axis, a plurality of second disks provided in the seating holes, respectively, and configured to perform a revolving and rotating motion in accordance with the turning motion of the first disk, a first rotary connector structure provided between the second disk and the seating hole to allow for a rotating motion of and for an electric connection to the second disk, an electrostatic chuck provided on the second disk and configured to hold a substrate using an electric power supplied through the first rotary connector structure, and a first magnetic gear fixed to the second disk and configured to exert a torque on the second disk, and a second magnetic gear.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display is described which includes a substrate having a display area and a non-display area; a metal layer disposed on the non-display area of the substrate, an insulating layer, a voltage line disposed on the gate insulating layer and receiving a driving voltage, a second voltage line disposed on the gate insulating layer and receiving a low driving voltage, an organic insulating layer, and a cathode electrode disposed on the organic insulating layer. The second voltage line and the cathode electrode are electrically connected to each other through an opening formed in the organic insulating layer, and the first voltage line or the second voltage line is electrically connected to the metal layer through an opening formed in the gate insulating layer.