Abstract: Technologies are disclosed for providing name resolution services to components executing in a virtualized environment. A name resolution request generated by a component executing within a virtualized environment is intercepted and forwarded from the virtualized environment to a host operating system (“OS”). A user process is then executed that requests that the host OS resolve a name specified by the intercepted name resolution request. Once the user process has received a response to the name resolution request made to the host OS, a response to the original name resolution request made by the component executing within the virtualized environment can be generated based on the response received by the user process. The response to the original name resolution request can then be provided to the component executing in the virtualized environment that requested name resolution.

Abstract: A network firewall is disclosed that operates between a virtualized environment and the processing system that provides the virtualized environment. The network firewall filters network traffic generated by and destined for program components executing in the virtualized environment. The network firewall can be located in a hypervisor, a flow steering engine, or at another location between the virtualized environment and the processing system. The network firewall utilizes a firewall policy that can be shared with a network firewall on the processing system that filters network traffic originating at or destined for the processing system. The network firewall can filter network traffic based upon a unique identifier assigned to a virtualized environment, upon port numbers assigned to program components in a virtualized environment, or upon profiles assigned to network interfaces. The network firewall can also filter loopback traffic between a guest operating system (OS) and a host OS.

Abstract: Technologies are disclosed for enabling virtual private network (VPN) support in a virtualized environment. The presence or creation of a host VPN adapter on a host processing system providing a virtualized environment is detected and, in response thereto, a virtual network adapter is created in the virtualized environment. A guest operating system (OS) creates a guest VPN adapter in the virtualized environment. A software component is inserted between the guest VPN adapter and the virtual network adapter. The software component adds Ethernet frames to point-to-point protocol (PPP) packets received from the guest VPN adapter and removes Ethernet frames from packets received from the virtual network adapter.

Abstract: Technologies are disclosed for providing compatible network resources to program components executing in a virtualized environment. Virtual network adapters are created in a virtualized environment that correspond to network interfaces present on a host processing system. A virtual network interface is created in the virtualized environment and exposed to program components executing in the virtualized environment. Network packets are routed between the program components executing in the virtualized environment, the virtual network interface, the active virtual network adapter, and the network interface on the host processing system corresponding to the active virtual network adapter. Network control messages generated by program components executing in a virtualized environment are intercepted and forwarded to a host processing system for processing.