Abstract: The tetrazolylphenyl pivalate of the the following general formula or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or other substituents; an elastase-inhibitory composition, a composition for preventing and treating emphysema and a composition for preventing and treating endotoxin-induced lung disorders each comprising the foregoing tetrazolylphenyl pivalate derivative or a non-toxic or acid-addition salt thereof.

Abstract: A tetrazoleacetic acid derivative represented by the following general formula I: ##STR1## wherein in the formula I, R represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; A is an alkylene group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms; Ar is selected from the group consisting of a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a furyl group, a thienyl group, a benzofuryl group, and a benzothienyl group; wherein the Ar may be substituted with a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a halogen atom, a lower haloalkyl group, an alkylthio group and an alkylsulfonylamino group shows excellent aldose reductase inhibitory activity, and is quite effective as an essential component of a preventive medicine and/or remedy for diabetic complications.