Patents by Inventor Mohamed ELSHAER

Mohamed ELSHAER has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20220223336
    Abstract: A first transformer includes a first quad core with four first legs and first windings wound around each of the first legs such that a winding direction for diagonal ones of the first legs is same. A second transformer includes a second quad core with four second legs and second windings wound around each of the second legs such that a winding direction for diagonal ones of the second legs is same. The first four legs and second four legs are arranged adjacent to, but spaced away from, each other to define four gaps. The first windings and second windings are in parallel.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 8, 2021
    Publication date: July 14, 2022
    Inventors: Mohamed Elshaer, Chingchi Chen
  • Publication number: 20220224236
    Abstract: A power system includes a traction battery, an auxiliary battery, and a 3-phrase resonant DC/DC converter that permits charge and discharge of the traction battery, and includes a 3-phase transformer, 3-phase matching capacitors, and 3-phase resonant inductors. The vehicle also includes auxiliary circuitry that permits charge of the auxiliary battery with power from the traction battery, and is magnetically coupled with the 3-phase transformer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 8, 2021
    Publication date: July 14, 2022
    Inventors: Mohamed Elshaer, Chingchi Chen
  • Patent number: 11273720
    Abstract: A charger system and method is disclosed for providing wireless and wired charging. The charger may include a wire-charging circuit operable to receive and process a first electrical energy from a wired power source directly connected to the vehicle. The charger may also include a receiving coil operable to receive a second electrical energy received from a wireless power source external that is not directly connected to the vehicle. The charger may include a resonant circuit having a receiving coil and a DC-DC converter. The receiving coil may provide impedance matching when the charger is receiving the first electrical energy from the wired power source. The receiving coil may also be energized by a wireless power source to receive a second electrical energy. The charger may further include a rectifier circuit operable to charge the battery using the first electrical energy or the second electrical energy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2019
    Date of Patent: March 15, 2022
    Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Mohamed Elshaer, Chingchi Chen
  • Patent number: 11148545
    Abstract: A vehicle power system includes a traction battery, a non-isolated power converter, a current sensor that measures phase current input to the non-isolated power converter during charging of the traction battery with grid power, and a controller. The controller interrupts an electrical connection between the traction battery and a source of the grid power responsive to a magnitude of a 3rd harmonic component of the phase current exceeding a threshold value to prevent further charging of the traction battery.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2019
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2021
    Assignee: Ford Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Mohamed Elshaer, Allan Roy Gale, Chingchi Chen
  • Patent number: 11108371
    Abstract: A power system includes a traction battery, and a rectifier including a pair of diodes, a pair of switches, and a pair of capacitors each in parallel with a different one of the switches such that alternating current input to the rectifier results in alternating voltage having parabolic approaches to maximum magnitude values being input to the rectifier. The maximum magnitude values correspond to a magnitude of voltage output to the traction battery.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2021
    Assignees: Ford Global Technologies, LLC, The Ohio State Innovation Foundation
    Inventors: Mohamed Elshaer, Richard William Kautz, Chingchi Chen, Jin Wang, John Paul Gibeau
  • Publication number: 20210213833
    Abstract: An automotive vehicle includes a traction battery and an on board battery charger that can be electrically connected with an off board AC grid via a charge cable that includes a charge circuit interrupt device. The on board battery charger attenuates a fundamental component of a voltage signal associated with power from the AC grid to generate an AC signal that has a bias value corresponding to a voltage on the AC grid. The on board battery charger also issues a command to open contactors of the charge circuit interrupt device responsive to a minimum value of the AC signal being less than a predetermined threshold value.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 13, 2020
    Publication date: July 15, 2021
    Inventors: Rajesh Narayanan, Mohamed Elshaer
  • Patent number: 11021069
    Abstract: A power system for an automotive vehicle includes a matrix transformer having two separate cores, a primary winding wound around each of the cores, a first secondary winding wound around one of the cores, and a second secondary winding galvanically isolated from the first secondary winding and wound around the other of the cores. The power system also includes circuitry that transfers power from an AC source to the primary winding, transfers power from the first secondary winding to a traction battery, and transfers power from the second secondary winding to an auxiliary battery.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2020
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2021
    Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Mohamed Elshaer, Chingchi Chen, Mark J. Ferrel
  • Publication number: 20210152145
    Abstract: A power system includes a traction battery, and a rectifier including a pair of diodes, a pair of switches, and a pair of capacitors each in parallel with a different one of the switches such that alternating current input to the rectifier results in alternating voltage having parabolic approaches to maximum magnitude values being input to the rectifier. The maximum magnitude values correspond to a magnitude of voltage output to the traction battery.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 18, 2019
    Publication date: May 20, 2021
    Inventors: Mohamed Elshaer, Richard William Kautz, Chingchi Chen, Jin Wang, John Paul Gibeau
  • Publication number: 20210094426
    Abstract: A charger system and method is disclosed for providing wireless and wired charging. The charger may include a wire-charging circuit operable to receive and process a first electrical energy from a wired power source directly connected to the vehicle. The charger may also include a receiving coil operable to receive a second electrical energy received from a wireless power source external that is not directly connected to the vehicle. The charger may include a resonant circuit having a receiving coil and a DC-DC converter. The receiving coil may provide impedance matching when the charger is receiving the first electrical energy from the wired power source. The receiving coil may also be energized by a wireless power source to receive a second electrical energy. The charger may further include a rectifier circuit operable to charge the battery using the first electrical energy or the second electrical energy.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2019
    Publication date: April 1, 2021
    Inventors: Mohamed ELSHAER, Chingchi CHEN
  • Patent number: 10919401
    Abstract: A charging system includes an inverter configured to receive rectified mains line voltage and current to power a primary coil to induce charge current in a secondary coil of a vehicle. The charging system also includes a controller configured to alter a switching frequency of the inverter based on charge voltage data from the vehicle to cause the inverter to operate to drive a voltage of an energy storage capacitor of a battery charger of the vehicle toward a constant value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 2017
    Date of Patent: February 16, 2021
    Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Mohamed Elshaer, Chingchi Chen, Mark J. Ferrel, John Paul Gibeau
  • Publication number: 20200353834
    Abstract: A vehicle power system includes a traction battery, a non-isolated power converter, a current sensor that measures phase current input to the non-isolated power converter during charging of the traction battery with grid power, and a controller. The controller interrupts an electrical connection between the traction battery and a source of the grid power responsive to a magnitude of a 3rd harmonic component of the phase current exceeding a threshold value to prevent further charging of the traction battery.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 2019
    Publication date: November 12, 2020
    Inventors: Mohamed Elshaer, Allan Roy Gale, Chingchi Chen
  • Patent number: 10538165
    Abstract: A parameter estimation system includes a first coil configured to be loosely inductively coupled to a second coil. A controller is programmed to output parameters of the first coil and second coil. The controller is programmed to estimate the parameters based on voltage and current measurement from only the first or the second coil. The voltage and current measurements may be used in a Kalman filter. In some configurations, the controller is further programmed to command a short circuit between terminals of the second coil and apply a test voltage to the first coil. The first coil may be part of a vehicle charging station and the second coil may be part of a vehicle. The parameters may be utilized to control charging of the vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 21, 2020
    Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Sara Dadras, Hadi Malek, Mohamed Elshaer, Christopher W. Bell
  • Patent number: 10513185
    Abstract: An electrified vehicle charger includes a diode bridge, contactors, and a controller. The diode bridge may be configured to rectify an alternating current (AC) source. The contactors may couple the AC source with a traction battery. The controller may be configured to, responsive to a magnitude of a potential across a diode of the bridge, corresponding to a neutral crossing of a potential of the AC source, exceeding a threshold, open the contactors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2017
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2019
    Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Mohamed Elshaer, Allan Roy Gale, Chingchi Chen
  • Patent number: 10427532
    Abstract: A vehicle includes a traction battery, an on-board charging system (OBCS), and a wireless power transfer system (WPTS). Each of the OBCS and WPTS is configured to selectively use a same rectifier such that the rectifier rectifies output of the OBCS and rectifies output of the WPTS to provide power to the traction battery.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2019
    Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Mohamed Elshaer, Chingchi Chen, Mark J. Ferrel, John Paul Gibeau
  • Patent number: 10369891
    Abstract: A vehicle is provided with a coil and a sensor. The coil is adapted to receive power wirelessly in single-phase form from an external coil. The sensor is adapted to measure a characteristic of the power. The vehicle is also provided with a controller that is programmed to estimate a parameter indicative of coil alignment using a three-phase representation of the power based on the characteristic, and to adjust the power received by the coil based on the parameter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 2017
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2019
    Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Mohamed Elshaer, Chingchi Chen, John Paul Gibeau, Mark J. Ferrel
  • Publication number: 20190184833
    Abstract: An electrified vehicle charger includes a diode bridge, contactors, and a controller. The diode bridge may be configured to rectify an alternating current (AC) source. The contactors may couple the AC source with a traction battery. The controller may be configured to, responsive to a magnitude of a potential across a diode of the bridge, corresponding to a neutral crossing of a potential of the AC source, exceeding a threshold, open the contactors.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2017
    Publication date: June 20, 2019
    Inventors: Mohamed Elshaer, Allan Roy Gale, Chingchi Chen
  • Patent number: 10266060
    Abstract: A secondary side wireless power transfer compensation circuit includes a secondary coil, a capacitor in series with the secondary coil, and an inductor in parallel with the secondary coil and capacitor. The inductor has an impedance matching a reflected impedance of a load electrically connected thereacross such that the secondary coil achieves resonance with a primary coil coupled therewith at a predetermined frequency that depends on the impedance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2019
    Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Mohamed Elshaer, Nevin Altunyurt, Richard William Kautz, Hadi Malek
  • Patent number: 10173542
    Abstract: A vehicle system includes a controller configured to, responsive to an alignment mode, disable a power rectifier configured to transfer charge between a secondary coil and battery, and enable a precision rectifier to output a voltage responsive to current induced in the secondary coil resulting from current through a corresponding primary coil, and responsive to the voltage exceeding a threshold, enable the power rectifier and disable the precision rectifier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2019
    Assignee: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
    Inventors: Mohamed Elshaer, Christopher W. Bell, James A. Lathrop, John Paul Gibeau
  • Patent number: 10112495
    Abstract: A wireless vehicle charging system includes at least one controller configured to operate an inverter to control a voltage input to a power converter in a vehicle to drive an impedance phase angle at an output of the inverter toward a predetermined angle and achieve a power demand at an output of the vehicle power converter. The at least one controller is further configured to operate the vehicle power converter to achieve the power demand. The at least one controller may control a frequency output of the inverter to adjust the voltage input to the power converter based on a rate of change of an objective function that is configured to reduce an output power error of the power converter and an impedance phase angle error at the output of the inverter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2018
    Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Mohamed Elshaer, Hadi Malek, Richard William Kautz, Nevin Altunyurt, Christopher W. Bell
  • Publication number: 20180290545
    Abstract: A vehicle includes a traction battery, an on-board charging system (OBCS), and a wireless power transfer system (WPTS). Each of the OBCS and WPTS is configured to selectively use a same rectifier such that the rectifier rectifies output of the OBCS and rectifies output of the WPTS to provide power to the traction battery.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 5, 2017
    Publication date: October 11, 2018
    Inventors: Mohamed Elshaer, Chingchi Chen, Mark J. Ferrel, John Paul Gibeau