Abstract: The invention relates to a method for fabricating a plasma etch-resistant film (1) on a surface of a substrate (2), wherein the method comprises the step of forming a film comprising an intermediate layer (4) of rare earth metal oxide, rare earth metal carbonate, or rare earth metal oxycarbonate, or any mixture thereof on a first layer (3) of rare earth metal oxide, wherein the rare earth metal is the same in the first layer and in the intermediate layer. The invention further relates to a plasma etch-resistant film and to the use thereof.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for fabricating a plasma etch-resistant film (1) on a surface of a substrate (2), wherein the method comprises the step of forming a film comprising an intermediate layer (4) of rare earth metal oxide, rare earth metal carbonate, or rare earth metal oxycarbonate, or any mixture thereof on a first layer (3) of rare earth metal oxide, wherein the rare earth metal is the same in the first layer and in the intermediate layer. The invention further relates to a plasma etch-resistant film and to the use thereof.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for fabricating a plasma etch-resistant film (1) on a surface of a substrate (2), wherein the method comprises the step of forming a film comprising an intermediate layer (4) of rare earth metal oxide, rare earth metal carbonate, or rare earth metal oxycarbonate, or anymixture thereof on a first layer (3) of rare earth metal oxide, wherein the rare earth metal is the same in the first layer and in the intermediate layer. The invention further relates to a plasma etch-resistant film and to the use thereof.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for fabricating a plasma etch-resistant film (1) on a surface of a substrate (2), wherein the method comprises the step of forming a film comprising an intermediate layer (4) of rare earth metal oxide, rare earth metal carbonate, or rare earth metal oxycarbonate, or anymixture thereof on a first layer (3) of rare earth metal oxide, wherein the rare earth metal is the same in the first layer and in the intermediate layer. The invention further relates to a plasma etch-resistant film and to the use thereof.

Abstract: For motors having a journal with one or more groove regions and a shaft for relative rotation in the journal, aspects include providing a dual tapered shaft. The shaft may be tapered by the application of a wear resistant coating at least opposite the groove regions. The coating introduces a shaft taper from near a top end and from near a bottom end towards the shaft middle. The shaft taper may provide for improved pumping efficiency. The coating may be applied in various processes such as chemical vapor deposition or physical vapor deposition to establish a thickness gradient of coating material from near the top end and near the bottom end towards the shaft middle. In one example, the coating includes a DLC coating. Additionally, shaft portions may be shielded to prevent coatings thereon.