Abstract: A fuel cell system includes a stack of fuel cells, a fuel supply line configured to provide a fuel to the stack, an anode exhaust line configured to receive an anode exhaust from the stack, and a trapping component configured to sequester silicon species included in the anode exhaust.

Abstract: A glow plug includes a housing formed of a metal or metal alloy and having a first end having a first opening, and an opposing second end having a second opening, a heating element extending through the first opening and having a working end that is exposed outside of the first end of the housing and an opposing terminal end that is located inside of the housing, a brazed sealant assembly connected to the second end of the housing, first and second terminal wires that extend through the brazed sealant assembly and are electrically connected to the terminal end of the heating element, and a dielectric disk located inside of the housing and surrounding a portion of the terminal end of the heating element.

Abstract: A fuel processing unit includes a fuel line configured to transfer a fuel, a fuel processor including a processing material container configured to contain a processing material configured to remove at least one impurity from the fuel at an elevated temperature above 50° C. to produce a processed fuel, and a thermal treatment device configured to thermally treat the fuel by thermally treating at least one of the fuel line or the processing material container to the elevated temperature.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a system and method for deformable image registration of medical image scans. The system and method described herein relate to improving treatment plans for tumors in locations that are susceptible to natural body movements, in particular, to designing radiation treatment as it relates to the respiratory cycle. The exemplary method and system disclosed herein provides a solution to this problem, which reduces the risk of treatment-related side effects and provides a better framework for more aggressive treatment methods where greater accuracy in distribution is required.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer readable media for detecting customer presence to initiate the ordering and purchase of goods and services are disclosed. In one example, a system includes a detection server configured to detect the presence of a mobile device in a designated area associated with a merchant location and for initiating a menu selection application in the mobile device for placing an order for at least one product. The system further includes a merchant server configured to receive, from the mobile device, purchase order data associated with the order for the at least one product, a customer identifier associated with the mobile device, and a location identifier associated with the designated area, and for utilizing the customer identifier to send a notification message that indicates that the at least one product is available to the mobile device.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to uses of radiation and benzodiazepines optionally in combination with other anticancer agents for treating cancer. In certain embodiments, this disclosure relates to methods of using radiation, benzodiazepines, and check point inhibitors in cancer therapies.

Abstract: A soft card provisioning application is instantiated on a device with wireless communications capabilities. A card number for a soft card desired to be provisioned on the device is obtained from a user of the device. An issuer identification number retrieved from the card number is communicated to a provisioning configuration server over an air interface. A provisioning issuer server network address is obtained from the provisioning configuration server based on the issuer identification number. Card issuer specific challenges are presented to the user, and the user's responses to the challenges are received. The challenge responses are communicated to the provisioning issuer server. Soft card image data and personalization data, where the personalization data includes personalized embossed and pre-printed data, are received from the provisioning issuer server over the air interface. The soft card is provisioned for use on the device based on the data received over the air interface.

Abstract: According to one aspect, the subject matter described herein includes a method for using a mobile device to effect a secure electronic transaction. In one embodiment, the method includes, at a mobile backend server comprising one or more processors: receiving, from a mobile device of a user that is engaged in or desires to engage in an electronic transaction with an entity other than the user, first information that identifies the user and second information that directly or indirectly identifies the electronic transaction, wherein the second information does not contain payment information for the user; using the first information to identify the user; determining user payment information for the identified user; using the second information to identify a target for the payment information; and sending the user payment information to the identified target for use to initiate the electronic transaction.

Abstract: The subject matter described herein includes methods, systems, and computer readable media for issuing and redeeming co-branded electronic certificates. In one example, a method includes receiving, via near field communication (NFC), a co-branded electronic certificate and an electronic payment card to conduct a wireless purchase transaction for at least one good or service. The method further includes determining whether qualification information contained in the co-branded electronic certificate matches at least a portion of the account number associated with the electronic payment card used to conduct the wireless purchase transaction. The method also includes applying the co-branded electronic certificate to conduct the purchase transaction if the qualification information matches the at least a portion of the account number.

Abstract: Methods and systems for performing an advertisement based single step electronic transaction with or without using a custom application are provided. According to one aspect, a method for performing an advertisement based single step electronic transaction comprises, at a backend server: receiving an indication that a user is interested in a product in an advertisement that was presented to the user; generating transaction information, the transaction information including product information, payment instrument information, and shipping information, and presenting it to the user in a manner such that the user need only perform a single step in order to trigger the transaction; detecting that the user has performed the single step; initiating the transaction; and notifying the user of the result of the transaction.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer readable media for providing contextualized, personalized pricing, offers, and recommendations to a user are disclosed. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a method for providing contextualized, personalized pricing, offers, and recommendations to a user comprises identifying and collecting contextual information of interest, identifying algorithms, expert knowledge rules, and/or filters to apply to the contextual information of interest, and applying the identified algorithms, expert knowledge rules, and/or filters to the contextual information of interest to generate a contextualized price, offer, or recommendation.

Abstract: Methods, systems, apparatuses, and computer readable media for facilitating reservation for a parking space with a near field communications (NFC)-enabled device are provided. A system can include an NFC-enabled parking meter associated with a parking space and a controller in communication with the NFC-enabled parking meter for measuring time and processing payment. A system can include an NFC-enabled device that upon interfacing with the NFC-enabled parking meter communicates with the controller to create a reservation of a parking space.

Abstract: Methods and systems for providing a universal, global, virtual wallet to merchant payment system adapter are provided. The present disclosure provides the physical and logical infrastructure to provide a universal interface between any type of payment or money transfer system and any payment acceptance system, and specifically bridges the gap between “wallets”, i.e., systems that transfer funds between users but can't be used with traditional card payment acceptance systems, and traditional card payment acceptance systems such as debit, credit, and prepaid cards, which may be a physical card that can be swiped, chip inserted, or NFC tapped. According to one aspect, a third-party server coordinates a transfer of funds from a user's wallet account directly to a merchant's debit card, which the merchant swipes at the POS terminal to complete the desired transaction.

Abstract: A method includes detecting the presence of a mobile device at a designated area and receiving a location identifier associated with the designated area and a mobile device user identifier associated with the mobile device at a backend server. The method further includes utilizing the location identifier to obtain local flavor content data, wherein the local flavor content data provides customized information specific to the designated area, providing the local flavor content data to the mobile device using the mobile device user identifier, and applying the local flavor content data to a generic application in the mobile device to generate a local flavor application that is customized for use at the designated area.

Abstract: According to one aspect, the subject matter described herein includes a system for performing secure mobile payment and non-payment transactions with integrated loyalty, rewards, and promotions. A mobile backend server (MBE) stores and maintains payment and non-payment account information for users, and presents a list of available payment and non-payment instruments to the user prior to the user's interaction with a merchant for shopping, item selection, or checkout. In response to detecting an interaction between the user and a merchant for shopping, item selection, or checkout, the MBE determines incentives that are available to the user, presents the available incentives to the user for selection prior to completion of a payment or non-payment transaction with the merchant, and determines which of the available incentives and payment instruments are selected by the user. The incentives and/or transaction amounts presented to the user are dynamically updated based on the user selection.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer readable media for detecting customer presence to initiate the ordering and purchase of goods and services are disclosed. In one example, a system includes a detection server configured to detect the presence of a mobile device in a designated area associated with a merchant location and for initiating a menu selection application in the mobile device for placing an order for at least one product. The system further includes a merchant server configured to receive, from the mobile device, purchase order data associated with the order for the at least one product, a customer identifier associated with the mobile device, and a location identifier associated with the designated area, and for utilizing the customer identifier to send a notification message that indicates that the at least one product is available to the mobile device.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer readable media for utilizing and provisioning an aggregated soft card are disclosed. One method includes receiving a request for an aggregated soft card from a mobile device, wherein the aggregated soft card includes a primary component soft card and at least one secondary component soft card. The method also includes requesting component soft card data associated with each of the primary component soft card and the at least one secondary component soft card from a plurality of issuing system servers. The method further includes generating aggregated soft card data by establishing a link among the component soft card data received from the plurality of issuing system servers and sending the aggregated soft card data to the mobile device.

Abstract: A method for conducting an electronic transaction that includes initiating an electronic transaction between a mobile device and a POS reader device and applying at least a user identifier that is associated with a user of the mobile device and shared secret data as inputs to a cryptographic function in the mobile device. The method further includes inserting the output of the cryptographic function into legacy transaction formatted data, wirelessly providing the legacy transaction formatted data to the POS reader device via the electronic transaction, forwarding the legacy transaction formatted data to the issuer server, and processing, at the issuer server, the legacy transaction formatted data to verify the user identifier and request authorization for the electronic transaction. The method also includes sending a notification message to the POS reader device that indicates that the electronic transaction is authorized and conducting the electronic transaction upon receipt of the notification message.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer readable media for detecting customer presence to initiate the ordering and purchase of goods and services are disclosed. In one example, a system includes a detection server configured to detect the presence of a mobile device in a designated area associated with a merchant location and for initiating a menu selection application in the mobile device for placing an order for at least one product. The system further includes a merchant server configured to receive, from the mobile device, purchase order data associated with the order for the at least one product, a customer identifier associated with the mobile device, and a location identifier associated with the designated area, and for utilizing the customer identifier to send a notification message that indicates that the at least one product is available to the mobile device.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer readable media for facilitating in-store or near-store ordering and payment of goods and/or services through a single tap of a near field communication (NFC) device are disclosed. In one embodiment, a system can include a smart poster locatable in an area that is accessible to a potential consumer of goods or services. The system can further include a mechanism in or on the smart poster for directing the NFC enabled device to access a portion of a merchant ordering and payment system specific to the good or service advertised by the smart poster. The system can further include a wallet application residing on the NFC enabled device that upon interfacing with the smart poster downloads, submits, and pays for an order of the good or service advertised by the smart poster via the single NFC tap.