Abstract: Devices, kits, and methods described herein are usable for medical treatments by generating local maxima using constructive interference of multiple oscillator outputs. Where constructive interference occurs between the oscillator waves, the output signal can have significant strength to cause heating and coagulation at a bleeding vessel, for instance, while at areas with little interaction (or with destructive interference) there is insufficient power dissipated by the output signal to cause heating sufficient to cause coagulating heating.

Abstract: An electrosurgical device vision system, comprising at least one of one or more fiber-optic cables and/or digital image sensor positioned to capture a corresponding one or more views of the surgical site in proximity to a distal tip portion of an electrosurgical device, and a processor configured to utilize multiple images captured by the vision system to construct a composite image with at least one of an improved resolution, clarity, dynamic range, and/or size.

Abstract: A system for altering an energizable instrument for performing a procedure on the subject. The instrument may be tracked during a procedure and a controller may alter operation thereof during the selected procedure. The energizable instrument may have energy provided to a working end to heat a working end to a selected temperature for various procedures such as cutting, coagulation, vaporization, or the like.

Abstract: An electrosurgical system includes a generator and an electrosurgical device and is configured to establish two-way communication using a resistance level communication protocol. The electrosurgical device includes an electrical connector configured to receive a treatment signal and a continuous signal from the generator, an AC-DC converter configured to convert the continuous signal, a processor configured to receive the converted continuous signal, and a resistor connected to the processor and configured to vary the current of power used by the processor over time. The generator is configured to interpret variances in the current as data and to provide an acknowledgment to the electrosurgical device.

Abstract: Systems and methods whereby an electrosurgical device provides electrosurgical treatment to a tissue area while offering simultaneous irrigation and suction capabilities. A hybrid pump attachment including a plurality of flexible tubes is fluidly connectable to the electrosurgical device, wherein the plurality of flexible tubes is orientated within the hybrid pump attachment such that, when attached to the peristaltic pump, the plurality of tubes at least partially surrounds a rotor and a plurality of rollers of the peristaltic pump. The rotor is rotatable about a central axis such that the plurality of rollers conveys fluid through the plurality of flexible tubes by way of applying intermittent forces on the external surface of the plurality of flexible tubes, wherein at least a first tube conveys a first fluid to a first location and at least a second tube conveys a second fluid to a second location.

Abstract: An electrosurgical system includes a generator and an electrosurgical device and is configured to establish two-way communication using a resistance level communication protocol. The electrosurgical device includes an electrical connector configured to receive a treatment signal and a continuous signal from the generator, an AC-DC converter configured to convert the continuous signal, a processor configured to receive the converted continuous signal, and a resistor connected to the processor and configured to vary the current of power used by the processor over time. The generator is configured to interpret variances in the current as data and to provide an acknowledgment to the electrosurgical device.

Abstract: Systems described herein include a two-tip handpiece that delivers current from two sources at two different frequencies. Signals at different frequencies are absorbed differently in the body. Accordingly, both monopolar and bipolar systems using this two tip handpiece and dual-frequency signal can detect impedance (or other frequency dependent characteristics) of the target tissue at the tips while delivering treatment, which was not possible or practical using conventional systems.

Abstract: A tracking device and method of using the same includes a sensor generating inertial signals. The device further includes a controller in communication with the sensor. The controller determines a first position based on the inertial signals relative to a registration position.

Abstract: Systems described herein include a two-tip handpiece that delivers current from two sources at two different frequencies. Signals at different frequencies are absorbed differently in the body. Accordingly, both monopolar and bipolar systems using this two-tip handpiece and dual-frequency signal can detect impedance (or other frequency-dependent characteristics) of the target tissue at the tips while delivering treatment, which was not possible or practical using conventional systems.

Abstract: An electrosurgical system includes a generator and an electrosurgical device and is configured to establish two-way communication using a resistance level communication protocol. The electrosurgical device includes an electrical connector configured to receive a treatment signal and a continuous signal from the generator, an AC-DC converter configured to convert the continuous signal, a processor configured to receive the converted continuous signal, and a resistor connected to the processor and configured to vary the current of power used by the processor over time. The generator is configured to interpret variances in the current as data and to provide an acknowledgment to the electrosurgical device.

Abstract: Systems and methods whereby an electrosurgical device provides electrosurgical treatment to a tissue area while offering simultaneous irrigation and suction capabilities. A hybrid pump attachment including a plurality of flexible tubes is fluidly connectable to the electrosurgical device, wherein the plurality of flexible tubes is orientated within the hybrid pump attachment such that, when attached to the peristaltic pump, the plurality of tubes at least partially surrounds a rotor and a plurality of rollers of the peristaltic pump. The rotor is rotatable about a central axis such that the plurality of rollers conveys fluid through the plurality of flexible tubes by way of applying intermittent forces on the external surface of the plurality of flexible tubes, wherein at least a first tube conveys a first fluid to a first location and at least a second tube conveys a second fluid to a second location.

Abstract: An electrosurgical device configured to harvest RF energy to provide power to one or more loads. The electrosurgical device including a distal portion having two electrodes configured to introduce electrical current into tissue and a proximal portion coupled to an electrical connector. The electrical connector is configured to provide a treatment signal and a continuous signal to an energy harvesting assembly housed within the electrosurgical device. The energy harvesting assembly includes a transformer configured to isolate and reduce the treatment signal to a lower voltage, an AC-DC converter configured to convert the AC signal to DC, and a DC-DC regulator configured to output a fixed voltage. The one or more loads can be electrically coupled to the energy harvesting assembly such that the one or more loads are powered by the fixed voltage.

Abstract: An electrosurgical device including the disclosure describes an electrosurgical device including an elongated body having a tubular section extending from a proximal end to a distal end and defining an evacuation channel configured to evacuate tissue from the distal end to the proximal end, a curette at the distal end of the tubular section, wherein the curette defines a perimeter cutting edge that forms a distal opening to the evacuation channel, a plasma cutting electrode defined by the perimeter cutting edge of the curette, where the plasma cutting electrode is configured to operate in a monopolar configuration to deliver radio frequency (RF) plasma energy to adjacent tissue to cut a volume of the target tissue, and a dielectric coating on at least a portion of the curette, the dielectric coating electrically insulating the curette from target tissue and the volume of cut target tissue, wherein the dielectric coating comprises a ceramic material.

Abstract: An electrosurgical device including an elongated body extending from a proximal end to a distal end and defining an evacuation lumen. The elongated body including an irrigation channel carried by the elongate body, the irrigation channel configured to deliver a fluid to a target tissue adjacent to the distal end, a coring electrode at the distal end of the elongated body, where the coring electrode defines an opening to the evacuation lumen, and where the coring electrode is configured to operate in a monopolar configuration to deliver radio frequency (RF) plasma energy to adjacent tissue to cut a volume of the target tissue, and a dielectric coating on at least a distal portion of the elongated body, the dielectric coating electrically insulating the elongated body from target tissue and the volume of cut target tissue, where the dielectric coating comprises a ceramic material.

Abstract: Systems described herein include a two-tip handpiece that delivers current from two sources at two different frequencies. Signals at different frequencies are absorbed differently in the body. Accordingly, both monopolar and bipolar systems using this two-tip handpiece and dual-frequency signal can detect impedance (or other frequency-dependent characteristics) of the target tissue at the tips while delivering treatment, which was not possible or practical using conventional systems.

Abstract: A system for altering an energizable instrument for performing a procedure on the subject. The instrument may be tracked during a procedure and a controller may alter operation thereof during the selected procedure. The energizable instrument may have energy provided to a working end to heat a working end to a selected temperature for various procedures such as cutting, coagulation, vaporization, or the like.

Abstract: An electrosurgical device vision system, comprising at least one of one or more fiber-optic cables and/or digital image sensor positioned to capture a corresponding one or more views of the surgical site in proximity to a distal tip portion of an electrosurgical device, and a processor configured to utilize multiple images captured by the vision system to construct a composite image with at least one of an improved resolution, clarity, dynamic range, and/or size.

Abstract: Devices, kits, and methods described herein are usable for medical treatments by generating local maxima using constructive interference of multiple oscillator outputs. Where constructive interference occurs between the oscillator waves, the output signal can have significant strength to cause heating and coagulation at a bleeding vessel, for instance, while at areas with little interaction (or with destructive interference) there is insufficient power dissipated by the output signal to cause heating sufficient to cause coagulating heating.

Abstract: A surgical tool may include a mechanical tool for selectively cutting or removing anatomical tissue, and an electrosurgery device selectively operable to apply an electric current to anatomical tissue. The mechanical tool may include a tool bit and a driver operatively connected to the tool bit, and the electrosurgery device may include a first electrode and a second electrode different than the first electrode.