Abstract: A multifunctional cleaning tape (2) is used as part of a video cassette (7) for cleaning the magnetic head of a VCR (12) and providing diagnostic/instructional information to the user. The tape includes a first, non-magnetic cleaning segment (4) for cleaning the magnetic head followed by a magnetic diagnostic/instructional segment (6) containing prerecorded diagnostic/instructional information which is played to the user. The diagnostic/instructional information includes information relating to the cleanliness of the magnetic head and for adjusting the VCR for improved visual and audio output and tape tracking. The transition to the diagnostic/instructional segment is hidden be recording electronic noise at the initial portion (26) of such segment.

Abstract: A multifunctional cleaning tape (2) is used as part of a video cassette (7) for cleaning the magnetic head of a VCR (12) and providing diagnostic/instructional information to the user. The tape includes a first, non-magnetic cleaning segment (4) for cleaning the magnetic head followed by a magnetic diagnostic/instructional segment (6) containing prerecorded diagnostic/instructional information which is played to the user. The diagnostic/instructional information includes information relating to the cleanliness of the magnetic head and for adjusting the VCR for improved visual and audio output and tape tracking. The transition to the diagnostic/instructional segment is hidden by recording electronic noise at the initial portion (26) of such segment.

Abstract: Coercivity of ferromagnetic particles is increased by depositing multiple layrs containing transition metals, including cobalt, on the surface of the particles at ambient temperature. Thereafter, the particles are heated sufficiently to obtain the desired level of coercivity. Typically, total heating time is five to ten hours.

Abstract: Low performance ferromagnetic oxides are taught to be convertible into high performance ferromagnetic oxides with vastly improved coercivity by suspending ferromagnetic oxide particles in aqueous media, forming a layer of the first metal on the surfaces of the particles, forming a layer of second metal on the surfaces of the first metal and lastly, forming a layer of third metal on the surfaces of the second metal. The first and third metals can be the same in preferably transition metals such as cobalt. The second metal must be different than the first and third metals such as, for example, iron.