Abstract: Provided are a semiconductor photoresist composition including an organotin compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 and a solvent, and a method of forming patterns using the same. The method of forming patterns may include forming an etching-objective layer on a substrate, coating the semiconductor photoresist composition on the etching-objective layer to form a photoresist layer, patterning the photoresist layer to form a photoresist pattern, and etching the etching-objective layer using the photoresist pattern as an etching mask.

Abstract: An electronic device may have a display with touch sensors. One or more shielding layers may be interposed between the display and the touch sensors. The display may include transistors with gate conductors, a first planarization layer formed over the gate conductors, one or more contacts formed in a first source-drain layer within the first planarization layer, a second planarization layer formed on the first planarization layer, one or more data lines formed in a second source-drain layer within the second planarization layer, a third planarization layer formed on the second planarization layer, and a data line shielding structure formed at least partly in a third source-drain layer within the third planarization layer. The data line shielding structure may be a routing line, a blanket layer, a mesh layer formed in one or more metal layers, and/or a data line covering another data line.

Abstract: Methods of manufacturing a semiconductor chip are provided. The methods may include providing a semiconductor substrate including integrated circuit regions and a cut region. The cut region may be between the integrated circuit regions. The methods may also include forming a modified layer by emitting a laser beam into the semiconductor substrate along the cut region, polishing an inactive surface of the semiconductor substrate to propagate a crack from the modified layer, and separating the integrated circuit regions along the crack. The cut region may include a plurality of multilayer metal patterns on an active surface of the semiconductor substrate, which is opposite to the inactive surface of the semiconductor substrate. The plurality of multilayer metal patterns may form a pyramid structure when viewed in cross section.

Abstract: Disclosed is a meta-structure. The meta-structure includes a lower electrode, a lower insulating layer on the lower electrode, a lower metal oxide layer on the lower insulating layer, a metal layer on the lower metal oxide layer, an upper metal oxide layer on the metal layer, an upper insulating layer on the upper metal oxide layer, and antenna electrodes on the upper insulating layer.

Abstract: Systems and methods including determining and storing a respective user-defined weight value of each of a plurality of source playlists, and, in response to receiving a real time user request to play a user-defined mixed playlist (UDMP), performing real time dynamic playback of the UDMP based on the stored weight values. The method and system may be related to streaming media services, such as audio and/or video streaming media services.

Abstract: A hydrogen storage device includes a storage container having an accommodation space in an interior thereof, a first metal hydride material provided in the interior of the storage container and that stores hydrogen, and a second metal hydride material provided in the interior of the storage container and that stores the hydrogen at a pressure that is different from that of the first metal hydride material. An advantageous effect of restraining an excessive rise of a pressure of the storage container and enhancing safety and reliability may be obtained.

Abstract: An automated gas supply system includes a gas cylinder transfer unit configured to transfer a cradle in which one or more gas cylinders storing a gas therein are stored; a gas cylinder inspection unit configured to check properties of the gas stored in the gas cylinder transferred from the gas cylinder transfer unit and check whether the gas leaks from the gas cylinder; a storage queue configured to receive the gas cylinder from the gas cylinder inspection unit by a mobile robot and configured to classify and store the transferred gas cylinders according to the properties of the gas stored in the gas cylinder; and a gas cabinet configured to receive the gas cylinder from the storage queue by the mobile robot and fasten a gas pipe, which is connected to a semiconductor manufacturing process line, to a gas spray nozzle, which is disposed at one side of the received gas cylinder, to supply the gas stored in the gas cylinder to the semiconductor manufacturing process line, wherein the gas cabinet includes a resid

Abstract: A hydrogen storage system is disclosed and includes a storage unit including a plurality of unit storage containers, in which metal hydride materials are respectively provided in an interior thereof and which are connected to each other in parallel, and a thermal fluid line defining a thermal fluid passage, which passes via the plurality of unit storage containers continuously and through which a thermal fluid flows for heating or cooling the unit storage containers, thereby enhancing a storage performance and an efficiency of the hydrogen.

Abstract: Systems and methods for executing a package simulation for secondary battery production by one or mom processor to perform operations. The operations include executing an apparatus operating unit comprising a 3D package apparatus related to secondary battery production, checking quality of a material produced by the 3D package apparatus, executing a facility operating unit comprising a plurality of adjustment parameters for determining an operation of the 3D package apparatus, obtaining at least one of first user action information obtained through the apparatus operating unit or first user condition information obtained through the facility operating unit, determining at least one of a material checking, the operation of the 3D package apparatus, or a self-inspection based on at least one of the first user action information or the first user condition information, and executing the operation of the 3D package apparatus.

Abstract: A light emitting device may include a first electrode, a first light emitting stack disposed on the first electrode, a charge generation layer disposed on the first light emitting stack, a second light emitting stack disposed on the charge generation layer, and a second electrode disposed on the second light emitting stack. Each of the first light emitting stack and the second light emitting stack includes a hole transport layer. A hole mobility of the charge generation layer is lower than a hole mobility of the hole transport layer.

Abstract: A simulation apparatus and a simulation method of Double Side Folding and End of Line (DSF&EOL) for secondary battery production are provided.

Abstract: An electroluminescent device includes a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other; an emission layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and including a plurality of quantum dots and a first hole transporting material having a substituted or unsubstituted C4 to C20 alkyl group attached to a backbone structure; a hole transport layer disposed between the emission layer and the first electrode and including a second hole transporting material; and an electron transport layer disposed between the emission layer and the second electrode.

Abstract: Provided is a tribenzazole amine derivative represented by Formula 1 that effectively absorbs high energy UV light from an external light source to minimize damage to organic materials present in an organic electroluminescent device, contributing to a substantial improvement in the lifetime of the organic electroluminescent device. Also provided is an organic electroluminescent device using the tribenzazole amine derivative. The organic electroluminescent device includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic layer arranged between the first and second electrodes. The organic layer includes the tribenzazole amine derivative.

Abstract: Disclosed are a MEMS gas sensor and a manufacturing method thereof. The MEMS gas sensor includes a substrate having a recess, a membrane disposed in the recess and having a through-hole configured to expose a portion of a top surface of the substrate, which is disposed at a central portion of the recess, sensing electrodes disposed in the membrane, and a sensing layer disposed on each of bottom and top surfaces of the membrane and disposed in the through-hole.

Abstract: An intra prediction method and a device using the intra prediction method are provided. The intra prediction method includes the steps of: deriving a current prediction mode as a prediction mode of a current block; constructing neighboring samples of the current block with available reference samples; filtering the available reference samples; and generating predicted samples of the current block on the basis of the filtered available reference samples. The filtering step includes performing the filtering using the available reference sample located in the prediction direction of the current prediction mode and a predetermined number of available reference samples neighboring to the prediction direction of the current prediction mode.

Abstract: A transistor substrate may include a substrate including a first region and a second region, a first buffer layer disposed in the first region on the substrate and including silicon nitride, a second buffer layer disposed in the first region and the second region on the first buffer layer and including silicon oxide, a first transistor disposed in the first region on the second buffer layer and including a first oxide semiconductor layer and a first gate electrode overlapping the first oxide semiconductor layer, and a second transistor disposed in the second region on the second buffer layer and including a second oxide semiconductor layer and a second gate electrode overlapping the second oxide semiconductor layer.

Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method and apparatus are provided. An image decoding method according to the present disclosure is performed by an image decoding apparatus. The image decoding method may comprise deriving a prediction sample of a current block based on motion information of the current block, determining whether prediction refinement with optical flow (PROF) applies to the current block, deriving, based on that the PROF applies to the current block, a difference motion vector for each sample position in the current block, deriving a gradient for each sample position in the current block, deriving a PROF offset based on the difference motion vector and the gradient, and deriving a refined prediction sample for the current block based on the PROF offset.

Abstract: Disclosed are display panels and display devices. The display panel comprises a base layer which includes a first region and a second region having a first sub-region and a second sub-region, first pixels in the first region, and second pixels in the first sub-region. Each of the first and second pixels includes a pixel electrode, an emission layer on the pixel electrode, and a common electrode on the emission layer. The pixel electrode is shifted relative to the emission layer in a direction away from the second sub-region.

Abstract: A memory device according to the present invention may comprise: a memory cell array in which memory cells of a latch structure are connected in matrix form to word lines and bit line pairs composed of bit lines and inverted bit lines; and a driving circuit which, during an ON period in which the word lines activate first memory cells connected to the corresponding word lines, continuously programs or reads n (n is a natural number of 2 or more) second memory cells among the first memory cells through n first bit line pairs.

Abstract: A wireless induction heating cooker includes a main body, a lid coupled to the main body, an internal pot stored in the main body, a first power receiving coil placed at a lower portion of an edge area of the internal pot, a lateral surface heating coil placed on an outer circumferential surface of the internal pot and connected with the first power receiving coil, a power transmitting coil provided on one lateral surface of an upper portion of the main body and supplied with electric currents induced to the first power receiving coil, and a second power receiving coil provided on one lateral surface of the lid and supplying electric currents induced by a magnetic field generated in the power transmitting coil to at least one of electronic devices.