Abstract: A color conversion panel includes a substrate including a display area including a color conversion layer, a first pixel area, a second pixel area, and a non-pixel area, and a plurality of color filter layers on the substrate. The color filter layers include a first color filter layer in the first pixel area and defining in the non-pixel area, a first alignment pattern, and a first opening spaced from the first alignment pattern, the first pixel area and the second pixel area, and a second color filter layer in the second pixel area, covering the first alignment pattern of the first color filter layer and defining in the non-pixel area a second alignment pattern which overlaps the first opening of the first color filter layer and exposes a portion of the first color filter layer at the first opening, to outside the second color filter layer.

Abstract: Provided is a display device including: a first substrate including a display area, and a non-display area surrounding the display area; a second substrate disposed on the first substrate, and facing the first substrate; a first color filter disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, and including a first opening exposing the second substrate in the non-display area; and a refractive layer disposed between the first substrate and the first color filter to overlap the display area and the non-display area and to fill the first opening in the non-display area.

Abstract: A color conversion panel includes: a substrate; a plurality of color filters on the substrate; a partition wall on the substrate, and including a first opening, a second opening, a third opening, and a sub-opening; a first color conversion layer disposed in the first opening of the partition wall; a second color conversion layer disposed in the second opening of the partition wall; a transmission layer disposed in the third opening of the partition wall; an additional layer disposed in the sub-opening of the partition wall; and a spacer on the additional layer.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a first substrate, a color filter, a gap maintaining pattern, a column spacer, and a blocking dam. The first substrate includes a display area and a peripheral area surrounding the display area. The color filter is disposed in the display area. The gap maintaining pattern is disposed in the peripheral area in a same layer as the color filter. The column spacer is disposed on the color filter. The blocking dam is disposed in a same layer as the column spacer and overlaps the gap maintaining pattern. The difference between the gap of the first and second substrates in the display area and the gap of the first and second substrates in the peripheral area may be decreased.

Abstract: A display substrate includes a base substrate, a switching element disposed on the base substrate a first layer disposed on the switching element, a first electrode disposed on the first layer, an insulation layer disposed on the first electrode, and a spacer disposed on the contact hole of the insulation layer. The switching element includes a gate electrode, a source electrode, and a drain electrode. A contact hole is defined in the insulation layer to partially exposing expose a portion of the first electrode.

Abstract: A display substrate includes a base substrate, a switching element disposed on the base substrate a first layer disposed on the switching element, a first electrode disposed on the first layer, an insulation layer disposed on the first electrode, and a spacer disposed on the contact hole of the insulation layer. The switching element includes a gate electrode, a source electrode, and a drain electrode. A contact hole is defined in the insulation layer to partially exposing expose a portion of the first electrode.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a first substrate, a color filter, a gap maintaining pattern, a column spacer, and a blocking dam. The first substrate includes a display area and a peripheral area surrounding the display area. The color filter is disposed in the display area. The gap maintaining pattern is disposed in the peripheral area in a same layer as the color filter. The column spacer is disposed on the color filter. The blocking dam is disposed in a same layer as the column spacer and overlaps the gap maintaining pattern. The difference between the gap of the first and second substrates in the display area and the gap of the first and second substrates in the peripheral area may be decreased.

Abstract: A thin film transistor array panel includes: gate lines; data lines insulated from and crossing the gate lines; and shorting bars disposed outside of a display area in which the gate lines cross the data lines. The shorting bars overlap portions of the data lines disposed outside of the display area. The shorting bar includes a semiconductor material.

Abstract: A thin film transistor array panel includes: gate lines; data lines insulated from and crossing the gate lines; and shorting bars disposed outside of a display area in which the gate lines cross the data lines. The shorting bars overlap portions of the data lines disposed outside of the display area. The shorting bar includes a semiconductor material.