Abstract: A secondary battery includes a first cathode group in which first cathodes are stacked adjacent to each other, a second cathode group in which second cathodes are stacked adjacent to each other, and anodes facing the first cathode or the second cathode. Each of the first cathodes includes a first cathode current collector and a first cathode active material layer on the first cathode current collector. Each of the second cathodes includes a second cathode current collector and a second cathode active material layer on the second cathode current collector. The second cathode active material layer has a different active material composition or a different stacked structure from that of the first cathode active material layer.

Abstract: An anode for a secondary battery is provided, the anode for a secondary battery including: an anode current collector; a first anode mixture layer formed on at least one surface of the anode current collector, and including a first silicon-based active material and a first conductive material; and a second anode mixture layer formed on the first anode mixture layer, and including a second silicon-based active material and a second conductive material, wherein a content of the first silicon-based active material in the first anode mixture layer is lower than a content of the second silicon-based active material in the second anode mixture layer, and a Radial Breathing Mode (RBM) peak is observed in a Raman spectrum obtained from a surface of the second anode mixture layer.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a secondary battery assembly including a plurality of battery cells, a case forming an accommodating space for accommodating the plurality of battery cells, and a non-combustible gas accommodated in the accommodating space together with the plurality of battery cells to mitigate or delay the thermal propagation.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate; and a semiconductor layer disposed on the substrate, and including a first area, a second area, and a third area that are sequentially positioned by dividing the semiconductor layer into three areas in a thickness direction of the semiconductor layer, wherein the semiconductor layer includes polycrystalline silicon, a concentration of fluorine contained in the semiconductor layer has a first peak value in the first area and a second peak value in the third area, and the first peak value of the concentration of the fluorine in the semiconductor layer is about 30% or less of the second peak value of the concentration of the fluorine in the semiconductor layer.

Abstract: A display device is provided including a substrate. A second semiconductor layer is disposed on the substrate. The second semiconductor layer includes Si. A second gate lower electrode overlaps a channel region of the second semiconductor layer. A second gate insulating layer is disposed on the second gate lower electrode. A second gate upper electrode and a light blocking layer are disposed on the second gate insulating layer. A first auxiliary layer is disposed on the second gate upper electrode and the light blocking layer. A first semiconductor layer overlaps the light blocking layer. The first semiconductor layer includes an oxide semiconductor. A first gate electrode overlaps a channel region of the first semiconductor layer. The first auxiliary layer includes an insulating layer including at least one compound selected from SiNx, SiOx, and SiON, and at least one material selected from F, Cl, and C.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate; and a semiconductor layer disposed on the substrate, and including a first area, a second area, and a third area that are sequentially positioned by dividing the semiconductor layer into three areas in a thickness direction of the semiconductor layer, wherein the semiconductor layer includes polycrystalline silicon, a concentration of fluorine contained in the semiconductor layer has a first peak value in the first area and a second peak value in the third area, and the first peak value of the concentration of the fluorine in the semiconductor layer is about 30% or less of the second peak value of the concentration of the fluorine in the semiconductor layer.

Abstract: An anode for a lithium secondary battery includes an anode current collector, and an anode active material layer formed on at least one surface of the anode current collector. The anode active material layer includes a carbon-based active material, a first silicon-based active material including a carbon-silicon composite active material, and a second silicon-based active material including a silicon oxide (SiOx, 0<x<2). A content of the first silicon-based active material is in a range from 2 wt % to 40 wt % based on a total weight of the anode active material layer.

Abstract: A lithium secondary battery is disclosed. In some implementations, the lithium secondary battery includes a positive electrode including a positive electrode active material including lithium metal oxide including nickel (Ni) and a negative electrode including a negative electrode active material including a silicon-based active material, wherein the positive electrode active material includes 10 wt % or more of lithium metal oxide in the form of single particles based on a total weight of the positive electrode active material, and the negative electrode active material includes 1 to 15 wt % of the silicon-based active material based on a total weight of the negative electrode active material.

Abstract: An anode for a secondary battery includes an anode current collector, a first anode mixture layer on at least one surface of the anode current collector, and a second anode mixture layer on the first anode mixture layer. The first anode mixture layer includes a first silicon-based active material having a carbon coating layer formed on a surface, and a first conductive material, the second anode mixture layer includes a second silicon-based active material doped with a metal, and a second conductive material, and the anode for a secondary battery exhibits a Radial Breathing Mode (RBM) peak in a Raman spectrum obtained from a surface of the second anode mixture layer. An influence of volume expansion/contraction of a silicon-based active material during battery charging/discharging may be alleviated.

Abstract: An anode for a secondary battery is disclosed. In some implementations, the anode includes an anode current collector, a first anode mixture layer on at least one surface of the anode current collector, and a second anode mixture layer on the first anode mixture layer. The first anode mixture layer includes a first silicon-based active material including a carbon coating layer formed on a surface thereof, and a first conductive material. The second anode mixture layer includes a second silicon-based active material doped with a metal, and a second conductive material. The first conductive material has a Raman R value, greater than or equal to a Raman R value of the second conductive material. According to some implementations, volume expansion/contraction of a silicon-based active material may be alleviated during battery charging/discharging.

Abstract: An anode for a lithium secondary battery includes a material layer configured to serve as a current collector, a first anode mixture layer formed on at least one surface of the material layer, and a second anode mixture layer formed on the first anode mixture layer. The first anode mixture layer includes a first silicon-based active material, the second anode mixture layer includes a second silicon-based active material, and a particle volume fraction ratio (RPV) for each layer according to Equation 1 expressed as RPV=VD1/VD2 is greater than 1. In Equation 1, VD1 is a volume fraction (%) of particles having a particle diameter of 2.5 ?m or less in the first silicon-based active material, and VD2 is a volume fraction (%) of particles having a particle diameter of 2.5 ?m or less in the second silicon-based active material.

Abstract: The disclosed technology relates to an anode for a lithium secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery including the same, the anode for a secondary battery including: an anode current collector; a first anode mixture layer including a first silicon-based anode active material on at least one surface of the anode current collector; and a second anode mixture layer including a second silicon-based anode active material on the first anode mixture layer, wherein the first silicon-based anode active material is SiOx(0?x<2) doped with a metal element.

Abstract: Negative electrodes for lithium secondary batteries and lithium secondary batteries including the negative electrodes are disclosed. In some implementations, a negative electrode for a secondary battery includes a negative electrode current collector, a first negative electrode mixture layer including a first silicon-based negative electrode active material and disposed on at least one surface of the negative electrode current collector, and a second negative electrode mixture layer including a second silicon-based negative electrode active material and disposed on the first negative electrode mixture layer, wherein the second silicon-based negative electrode active material is SiOx (0?x<2) doped with a metal element.

Abstract: An anode active material for a secondary battery according to an embodiment of the disclosed technology includes an anode current collector, a first anode active material layer on at least one surface of the anode current collector and including a graphite-based active material and a silicon-based active material doped with a metal element, and a second anode active material layer on the first anode active material layer and including a porous structure. The porous structure includes a carbon-based particle having pores and a silicon-containing coating formed inside the pores or on a surface of the carbon-based particle.

Abstract: An anode for a lithium secondary battery includes an anode current collector, and a first anode active material layer and a second anode active material layer sequentially stacked on at least one surface of the anode current collector. The first anode active material layer and the second anode active material layer includes a first silicon-based active material and a second silicon-based active material, respectively.

Abstract: A pouch-type secondary battery includes: an electrode assembly including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a separator interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode; and a pouch case including a sealing portion sealed along an edge thereof to accommodate the electrode assembly therein, and a terrace portion formed to extend toward the sealing portion in which an electrode lead is disposed, wherein a notch portion at which a body of a perforator is seated is formed in the sealing portion to form a perforation portion on the terrace portion.

Abstract: A display device is provided including a substrate. A second semiconductor layer is disposed on the substrate. The second semiconductor layer includes Si. A second gate lower electrode overlaps a channel region of the second semiconductor layer. A second gate insulating layer is disposed on the second gate lower electrode. A second gate upper electrode and a light blocking layer are disposed on the second gate insulating layer. A first auxiliary layer is disposed on the second gate upper electrode and the light blocking layer. A first semiconductor layer overlaps the light blocking layer. The first semiconductor layer includes an oxide semiconductor. A first gate electrode overlaps a channel region of the first semiconductor layer. The first auxiliary layer includes an insulating layer including at least one compound selected from SiNx, SiOx, and SiON, and at least one material selected from F, Cl, and C.

Abstract: An anode active material for a secondary battery includes a carbon-based active material, and silicon-based active material particles doped with magnesium. At least some of the silicon-based active material particles include pores, and a volume ratio of pores having a diameter of 50 nm or less among the pores is 2% or less based on a total volume of the silicon-based active material particles.

Abstract: The technology and implementations disclosed in this patent document generally relate to a lithium secondary battery including: a first unit cell including a first anode including a 1-1 anode mixture layer and a 1-2 anode mixture layer on the 1-1 anode mixture layer, and a second unit cell including a second anode including a 2-1 anode mixture layer and a 2-2 anode mixture layer on the 2-1 anode mixture layer, wherein a weight ratio of the silicon-based active material in the 1-2 anode mixture layer is greater than a weight ratio of the silicon-based active material in the 1-1 anode mixture layer, and a weight ratio of the silicon-based active material in the 2-2 anode mixture layer is less than or equal to a weight ratio of the silicon-based active material in the 2-1 anode mixture layer.

Abstract: An anode for a lithium secondary battery includes an anode current collector, and an anode active material layer formed on at least one surface of the anode current collector. The anode active material layer includes a carbon-based active material, a first silicon-based active material doped with magnesium and a second silicon-based active material not doped with magnesium. A content of the first silicon-based active material is in a range from 2 wt % to 20 wt % based on a total weight of the anode active material layer.