Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a sensing unit and method for monitoring the condition of a liquid, the sensing unit comprising at least one sensor and an evaluation unit. The sensing unit is adapted to measure two or more physical parameters of the liquid by use of at least one sensor, where the parameters relate to at least liquid degradation or wear debris particle generation. The at least one sensor is adapted to provide at least two signals, each signal providing its values in a fashion suitable for developing a mean value and a non-zero variance or a variance different from zero over a course of at least two measurements. The evaluation unit is adapted to correlate the measured signals, and to evaluate the condition of the liquid by comparing the measured at least two parameters.

Abstract: According to the invention, a system for separating gas from a liquid is proposed. The system comprises a pressure chamber, said pressure chamber comprising an inlet through which liquid is pumped into said chamber, and wherein said pressure chamber further comprises a first liquid outlet connected to an upper part of said pressure chamber comprising a first valve element and a second liquid outlet connected to a lower part of said pressure chamber comprising a second valve element. Said first and second valve elements are adapted to control the pressure inside said pressure chamber, whereby, while under pressure, a subpart of the liquid inside said pressure flows out of the first and second liquid outlets, respectively, and wherein a main part of the gas content is in the subpart flowing through the first liquid outlet. Thereby, liquid having a certain gas content will be separated into two subparts in a fast and easy way.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for liquid condition assessment in a liquid lubrication system for a work system operable in at least two different modes, the method comprising measuring monitored liquid condition data, determining a current operating mode of the work system, then based on the current operating mode, selecting a corresponding model, modeling corresponding simulated liquid condition data based on the model, assessing the liquid condition by comparing the monitored liquid condition data with the simulated liquid condition data, and providing a normally distributed data set for the liquid condition assessment.

Abstract: A metabolite concentration is measured in vivo using Raman spectroscopy in such a way as to receive at a detector light scattered from the metabolite in interstitial fluid in skin in a measurement location at a depth of from 200-300 ?m below the skin surface providing improved retention of correct calibration and transferability of calibration between individual subjects.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a sensing unit for monitoring the condition of a liquid, the sensing unit comprising at least one sensor and an evaluation unit. The sensing unit is adapted to measure two or more parameters of the liquid by use of at least one sensor, where the parameters relate to at least liquid degradation or wear debris particle generation. The at least one sensor is adapted to provide at least two signals, each signal providing its values in a fashion suitable for developing a mean value and a variance different from zero over a course of at least two measurements. The evaluation unit is adapted to correlate the measured signals, and to evaluate the condition of the liquid by comparing the measured at least two parameters. Thereby, a reliable monitoring system giving continual feed-back on the performance of the lubricant and the machine in an auto-correlated manner is obtained, thus allowing continual adjustments to improve uptime and machine life.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for liquid condition assessment in a liquid lubrication system for a work system operable in at least two different modes, the method comprising measuring monitored liquid condition data, determining a current operating modes of the work system, then based on the current operating modes selecting a corresponding model, modeling corresponding simulated liquid condition data based on the model, assessing the liquid condition by comparing the monitored liquid condition data with the simulated liquid condition data thereby providing a significantly normal distributed data set for the liquid condition assessment.

Abstract: An optical probe for measuring light signals includes a first optical fiber guiding incoming light, a lens focusing incoming light towards a sample and collecting altered light from the sample, a second optical fiber guiding altered light, a light logging device measuring intensity fluctuations in the incoming light, wherein the light logging device is positioned after the first optical fiber, whereby the light logging device receives a part of the incoming light from the first fiber. The optical probe is normally applied for measuring light signals in vivo, and finds its primary applications within the field of optical spectroscopic measurements, where the light signals measured by the probe are applied in combination with an apparatus wherein light signals are analyzed against its spectral components for instance in Raman, fluorescence, phosphorescence absorption, diffusion and transmission studies.

Abstract: A metabolite concentration is measured in vivo using Raman spectroscopy in such a way as to receive at a detector light scattered from the metabolite in interstitial fluid in skin in a measurement location at a depth of from 200-300 ?m below the skin surface providing improved retention of correct calibration and transferability of calibration between individual subjects.

Abstract: A metabolite concentration is measured in vivo using Raman spectroscopy in such a way as to receive at a detector (229) light scattered from the metabolite in interstitial fluid in skin in a measurement location (217) at a depth (218) of from 200-300 ?m below the skin surface providing improved retention of correct calibration and transferability of calibration between individual subjects.

Abstract: A metabolite concentration is measured in vivo using Raman spectroscopy in such a way as to receive at a detector (229) light scattered from the metabolite in interstitial fluid in skin in a measurement location (217) at a depth (218) of from 200-300 ?m below the skin surface providing improved retention of correct calibration and transferability of calibration between individual subjects.

Abstract: An optical probe for measuring light signals includes a first optical fiber guiding incoming light, a lens focusing incoming light towards a sample and collecting altered light from the sample, a second optical fiber guiding altered light, a light logging device measuring intensity fluctuations in the incoming light, wherein the light logging device is positioned after the first optical fiber, whereby the light logging device receives a part of the incoming light from the first fiber. The optical probe is normally applied for measuring light signals in vivo, and finds its primary applications within the field of optical spectroscopic measurements, where the light signals measured by said probe are applied in combination with an apparatus wherein light signals are analyzed against its spectral components for instance in Raman, fluorescence, phosphorescence absorption, diffusion and transmission studies.

Abstract: This invention relates to a spectroscopic apparatus for measuring at least two spectrally shifted spectral distributions of a light beam, said apparatus comprises a dispersive element adapted to generate a spatial dispersion of the spectral components in a light beam when said dispersive element is being illuminated by said light beam; and a detector adapted to measure the intensity of at least a part of said dispersed spectral components where said apparatus further comprises an optical shifting means adapted to illuminate said dispersive element in at least two different ways, such that said light beam hits said dispersive element differently, and whereby said dispersive element generates at least two spatially shifted spatial dispersions of the spectral components in said light beam.