Abstract: A method for browsing a data communications network includes requesting user data from a user-controlled secure device if a network site that requires the user data is accessed. The request is performed prior to requesting the user data from another device. The method also includes sending the user data to a network server associated with the network site if the user data is received from the user-controlled secure device. According to another aspect, a method for servicing data communications network information units includes receiving user data associated with a network site, using the user data if the user data includes static user data and reconstructing the user data before using the user data if the user data includes dynamic user data.

Abstract: A method for enhanced quality of identification in a data communications network includes obtaining a user identifier that includes an identification server ID and an identification randomized ID. The identification server ID identifies an identification server peer group. The identification server peer group includes at least one server that maintains a mapping between an identification randomized ID and a user authentication peer group capable of authenticating a user associated with a particular randomized ID, and a mapping between the identification randomized ID and user information. The method also includes requesting authorization of the user by presenting the user identifier to a corresponding identification server peer group. Each server in the identification server peer group is configured to search for one or more matching entries including the randomized ID.

Abstract: A method for managing identification in a data communications network includes receiving a user-controlled secure storage device and enrolling the user with an authority network site. The enrolling includes providing information requested by the authority network site. The method also includes receiving user data in response to the enrolling, storing the user data in the user-controlled secure storage device, enabling the user-controlled secure storage device to release the user data and using the user data at a service provider network site to obtain a service.

Abstract: A method for controlling user access to distributed resources on a data communications network includes receiving a resource request. The request includes a rights key credential that includes at least one key to provide access to a resource on the data communications network. The rights key credential also includes a resource identifier that includes a resource server peer group ID and a randomized ID. The resource server peer group ID identifies a resource server peer group. The resource server peer group includes at least one server that maintains a mapping between a randomized ID and the at least one key. The method also includes providing access to the resource using the at least one key.

Abstract: A system for executing a software application comprising a plurality of hardware independent bytecodes is provided comprising a computing system that generates bytecodes, a virtual machine, remote to the computing system, that receives a plurality of bytecodes from said computing system, and executes said plurality of bytecodes, a system for testing said bytecodes against a set of predetermined criteria in which the testing is securely distributed between said virtual machine and said computing system so that the bytecode verification completed by the computing system is authenticated by the virtual machine prior to the execution of the bytecodes by said virtual machine. A method for distributed bytecode verification is also provided.

Abstract: A system for executing a software application comprising a plurality of hardware independent bytecodes is provided comprising a computing system that generates bytecodes, a virtual machine, remote to the computing system, that receives a plurality of bytecodes from said computing system, and executes said plurality of bytecodes, a system for testing said bytecodes against a set of predetermined criteria in which the testing is securely distributed between said virtual machine and said computing system so that the bytecode verification completed by the computing system is authenticated by the virtual machine prior to the execution of the bytecodes by said virtual machine. A method for distributed bytecode verification is also provided.

Abstract: A system for executing a software application comprising a plurality of hardware independent bytecodes is provided comprising a computing system that generates bytecodes, a virtual machine, remote to the computing system, that receives a plurality of bytecodes from said computing system, and executes said plurality of bytecodes, a system for testing said bytecodes against a set of predetermined criteria in which the testing is securely distributed between said virtual machine and said computing system so that the bytecode verification completed by the computing system is authenticated by the virtual machine prior to the execution of the bytecodes by said virtual machine. A method for distributed bytecode verification is also provided.

Abstract: A hand-propelled wheelchair comprising a frame element to which is mounted a pair of large drive wheels and a pair of front caster wheels, the wheelchair further comprising a seat unit having a base and a back, the seat unit being slidably mounted on the frame in such a manner as to be manually slidable and arrestable in a plurality of desired positions along the frame element by the user while seated in the seat of the wheelchair, to vary the center of gravity of the user and the seat unit with reference to the axis of the drive wheels without disassembly of the drive wheels, the frame element or the seat unit from each other.

Abstract: An electric drive attachment for a wheelchair. The drive includes an electric motor constituting the input member of the drive, a wheel adapted to touch the ground and to drive the wheelchair by frictional contact with the ground, and the wheel constituting the output member of the drive. The input member and the output member constitute an integral unit carried by a sleeve-like member slidably mounted to a first position of a mounting member attachable to the wheelchair, and first means are provided to allow the unit to be shifted to, and arrested at, at least two different positions along the first position of the mounting member. In the first position the unit is closer to a reference point on the wheelchair and in the second position the unit is more remote from the reference point.

Abstract: A method of selective beta-alkylation of aromatic substrates such as naphthalene or a derivative thereof, comprising reacting the substrate with an alcohol or olefin alkylating agent in the presence of a catalyst selected from the group consisting of a crystallized borosilicate glass zeolite and a crystalline alumina-silica catalyst, said catalyst being at least 86% beta selective with respect to the alkylation of naphthalene by the alkylating agent.

Abstract: A membrane of defined pore structure and controlled pore diameter and a method of preparing the membrane which comprises dispersing in a water soluble polymer solution (A) an organic polymer solution (B), the water-soluble polymer solution (A) being a non-solvent for the polymer solution (B), to form micro-spherical droplets of the polymer solution (A) which are enveloped by a solid phase consisting of a coagulated or cross-linked polymer solution (B); evenly casting the dispersion on a flat surface; and evaporating the solvent for the polymer solution (B) to form a microporous membrane comprised of the polymer (B), the porosity, pore size, and void volume of the microporous membrane being a function of the polymer (A) concentration, the microsphere dimensions and the temperature and evaporation rate.

Abstract: A process for depositing metal in the form of an interlayer within a solid matrix. The process is characterized in the use of electroactive transfer agents to carry electrons from the cathode to the desired locus within the matrix where the metal cation (M.sup.n+) is reduced to its zero-valent state. Also disclosed are composites of metallic-interlayer-containing matrices.

Abstract: A process for depositing metal in the form of an interlayer within a solid matrix. The process is characterized in the use of electroactive transfer agents to carry electrons from the cathode to the desired locus within the matrix where the metal cation (M.sup.n+) is reduced to its zero-valent state. Also disclosed are composites of metallic-interlayer-containing matrices.

Abstract: Crystallized borosilicate glass zeolites prepared from a PYREX/template reaction system exhibit high para-selective and beta-selective catalytic activity in the respective alkylations of benzene, naphthalene, and derivatives thereof. A PYREX/tetraalkylammonium hydroxide system for alkylation of toluene with C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkanols is exemplary.

Abstract: There is provided a tendon prosthesis comprising in combination an essentially tubular core of physiologically acceptable and mechanically strong fabric, embedded in a flexible polymer, which member is provided with a surrounding woven sleeve of a biodegradable fabric, said inner fabric core being exposed at both ends for attachment to the bone and muscle, and a process for the production of same which comprises stretching a knitted dacron strip to form an elliptical cross-section member, longitudinally open, embedding it in polymerizable silicon monomer, polymerizing same, weaving around same a sleeve from biodegradable filaments, and closing the sleeve at the two ends around exposed dacron core.

Abstract: This invention relates to a process for substantially eliminating polymerization inhibition in a pigment containing dispersion polymerization reaction, which comprises grafting polymer molecules onto the pigment used in the polymerization reaction, whereby there results a polymerized product which contains essentially no monomer material.

Abstract: An improved rose plant propagation process which can be carried out on an expeditious basis is provided. Stem segments from a scion rose plant and an understock rose plant are obtained during an active stage of growth. An end of a scion segment is placed into a cut formed in an understock segment, and an end portion of the understock segment is placed in a rooting medium. Roots simultaneously are formed on the understock segment while a graft union between the scion and understock rose plant stem segments is formed. The portion of the understock stem above the graft union next is removed. The process of the present invention offers a reliable rose plant propagation technique not heretofore available to the rose industry whereby quality new rose plants readily can be formed on an economical basis in a significantly shorter period of time than commonly required for prior rose plant propagation techniques.

Abstract: A process for the simultaneous production of bromostyrene or dibromostyrene and of an alkyl bromide, which comprises reacting bromoethyl bromobenzene or bromoethyl dibromobenzene with an alkanol at an elevated temperature. When only these reactants are reacted, the temperature is between 400.degree.C and 550.degree.C; when the reaction is effected in the presence of a source of free radicals, the temperature used can be lower, and temperatures of about 300.degree.C are adequate.

Abstract: A process for the production of mono-, di-, and/or tribromostyrene which comprises reacting .beta.-bromomethyl-mono-, di- and/or tribromobenzene at a temperature between 280.degree.C to 470.degree.C in the presence of a free radical source and either a lower alkanol or water.

Abstract: Ambipolar photoconductive composition comprising the product of the in situ polymerization of at least one cyclic compound of the formula: ##EQU1## wherein Ar is a polyaromatic nucleus selected from the group consisting of diradicals of naphthalene, anthracene, pyrene and carbazole;X and Y are independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, NO.sub.2, NH.sub.2 ; lower alkyl, phenyl, phenoxy, lower alkoxy, carboxy, hydroxyl, lower alkyl esters and aryl esters;m and n can range from 0 to the total number of replaceable hydrogens on the polyaromatic nucleus;In a polymeric host resin.By the appropriate in situ polymerization of the above compound in the host polymer, it is possible to produce an interpretating photoconductive netword throughout the host polymer. The resulting photoconductive materials can be incorporated into an imaging member in an electrostatographic imaging system and function in either a positive or negative charging mode.